Kansas Statutes Annotated

K.S.A. § 79-1460 (2026)

Notification of taxpayer of change in classification or appraised valuation of property, contents; duties of appraiser regarding valuation increase of commercial real property; amendment of appraisal rolls by county appraiser; guide to the property tax appeals process

✓ current as of May 2026
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79-1460. Notification of taxpayer of change in classification or appraised valuation of property, contents; duties of appraiser regarding valuation increase of commercial real property; amendment of appraisal rolls by county appraiser; guide to the property tax appeals process. (a) The county appraiser shall notify each taxpayer in the county annually on or before March 1 for real property and May 1 for personal property, by mail directed to the taxpayer's last known address, of the classification and appraised valuation of the taxpayer's property, except that, the valuation for all real property shall not be increased unless the record of the latest physical inspection was reviewed by the county or district appraiser, and documentation exists to support such increase in valuation in compliance with the directives and specifications of the director of property valuation, and such record and documentation is available to the affected taxpayer. Alternatively, the county appraiser may transmit the classification and appraised valuation to the taxpayer by electronic means if such taxpayer consented to service by electronic means.

(b) The valuation for all real property also shall not be increased solely as the result of normal repair, replacement or maintenance of existing structures, equipment or improvements on the property. For the next two taxable years following the taxable year that the valuation for commercial real property has been reduced due to a final determination made pursuant to the valuation appeals process, the county appraiser shall review the computer-assisted mass-appraisal of the property and if, the valuation in either of those two years exceeds the value of the previous year by more than 5%, excluding new construction, change in use or change in classification, the county appraiser shall either:

(1) Adjust the valuation of the property based on the information provided in the previous appeal; or

(2) order an independent fee simple appraisal of the property to be performed by a Kansas certified real property appraiser.

(c) When the valuation for real property has been reduced due to a final determination made pursuant to the valuation appeals process for the prior year, and the county appraiser has already certified the appraisal rolls for the current year to the county clerk pursuant to K.S.A. 79-1466, and amendments thereto, the county appraiser may amend the appraisal rolls and certify the changes to the county clerk to implement the provisions of this subsection and reduce the valuation of the real property to the prior year's final determination, except that such changes shall not be made after October 31 of the current year.

(d) (1) The notice provided under subsection (a) shall specify:

(A) Separately for the previous tax year and the current tax year, the appraised and assessed values for each property class identified on the parcel;

(B) the uniform parcel identification number prescribed by the director of property valuation; and

(C) a statement of the taxpayer's right to appeal, the procedure to be followed in making such appeal and the availability without charge of the guide devised pursuant to subsection (g).

(2) Such notice may, and if the board of county commissioners so require, shall provide the parcel identification number, address and the sale date and amount of any or all sales utilized in the determination of appraised value of residential real property.

(e) In any year in which no change in appraised valuation of any real property from its appraised valuation in the next preceding year is determined, an alternative form of notification which has been approved by the director of property valuation may be utilized by a county.

(f) Failure to timely mail or receive such notice shall in no way invalidate the classification or appraised valuation as changed. The secretary of revenue shall adopt rules and regulations necessary to implement the provisions of this section.

(g) There shall be provided to each taxpayer, upon request, a guide to the property tax appeals process. The director of the division of property valuation shall devise and publish such guide and shall provide sufficient copies thereof to all county appraisers. Such guide shall include, but not be limited to:

(1) A restatement of the law which pertains to the process and practice of property appraisal methodology, including the contents of K.S.A. 79-503a and 79-1460, and amendments thereto;

(2) the procedures of the appeals process, including the order and burden of proof of each party and time frames required by law; and

(3) such other information deemed necessary to educate and enable a taxpayer to properly and competently pursue an appraisal appeal.

(h) As used in this section:

(1) "New construction" means the construction of any new structure or improvements or the remodeling or renovation of any existing structures or improvements on real property.

(2) "Normal repair, replacement or maintenance" does not include new construction.

(3) "Taxpayer" means the person in ownership of the property as indicated on the records of the office of register of deeds or county clerk and includes the lessee of such property if the lease agreement has been recorded or filed in the office of the register of deeds and the real property or improvement thereon is subject of a lease agreement.

History: L. 1982, ch. 391, § 7; L. 1985, ch. 314, § 9; L. 1987, ch. 376, § 1; L. 1988, ch. 377, § 2; L. 1990, ch. 90, § 5; L. 1991, ch. 279, § 1; L. 1992, ch. 282, § 4; L. 1994, ch. 275, § 1; L. 1997, ch. 126, § 28; L. 1999, ch. 123, § 4; L. 1999, ch. 126, § 6; L. 2005, ch. 161, § 1; L. 2014, ch. 141, § 11; L. 2016, ch. 112, § 15; L. 2021, ch. 9, § 2; L. 2023, ch. 92, § 6; July 1.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 16 cases (3 in the last 5 years), 1995–2022 · leading case: Bd. of Johnson Cnty. Comm'rs v. Jordan, 370 P.3d 1170 (Kan. 2016).
Bd. of Johnson Cnty. Comm'rs v. Jordan, 370 P.3d 1170 (Kan. 2016). · cites it 101× “K.S.A. 2014 Supp. 79-1460 is unconstitutional to the extent it prevents appraisers from valuing taxable real property at its actual fair market value in any tax year.”
In Re the Equalization Appeal of Tallgrass Prairie Holdings, LLC, 333 P.3d 899 (Kan. Ct. App. 2014). · cites it 23× “Tallgrass seeks a fair and reasonable valuation for the property based on current market values in compliance with K.S.A. 2013 Supp. 79-1460. Originally, Tallgrass’ appeal to COTA challenged the fair market valuation of its Property for tax years 2010 and 2011.”
In Re the Equalization Appeal of Wagner, 372 P.3d 1226 (Kan. 2016). · cites it 11× “” *593 With regard to the 2012 valuation of Wagners home, Myers stated that it was the County’s position that “K.S.A. 79-1460 applies to the 2012 tax year and that the Court is mandated to maintain the final value determined by the 2011 appeal to the 2012 tax year.”
In Re the Protests of Oakhill Land Co., 269 P.3d 876 (Kan. Ct. App. 2012). · cites it 8× “” K.S.A. 2010 Supp. 79-1460(a). In the county’s view, if the failure to mail the notice by March 1 doesn’t invalidate “the classification or appraised value as changed,” surely the county may still make changes after March 1.”
In re Tax Appeal of River Rock Energy Co., 492 P.3d 1157 (Kan. 2021). · cites it 2× “K.S.A. 79-1460(a). For the 2016 tax year, all this occurred before River Rock's June bankruptcy acquisition.”
Kansans for Fair Taxation, Inc. v. Miller, 889 P.2d 154 (Kan. Ct. App. 1995). · cites it 6× “The Shawnee County Appraiser shortly thereafter decided these notices were improper since his office had not complied with the *472 requirements of K.S.A. 1993 Supp. 79-1460, and he directed his staff to return the valuations to the lower 1992 levels.”
In re Equalization of Target Corp., 410 P.3d 939 (Kan. Ct. App. 2017). · cites it 2× “79-506(a). *238 Here, the County did not base its valuations for the 2015 tax year from an actual view and inspection of the property by the appraiser; rather, its valuations were based on the 2013 tax year agreed-upon settlement values for each of the properties.”
Bd. of Cnty. Commissioners v. Bankoff Oil Co., 960 P.2d 1279 (Kan. 1998). · cites it 2× “79-1448 “within 30 days subsequent to the date of mailing of the valuation notice required by K.S.A. 79-1460 and amendments thereto, for real property, and on or before May 15 for personal property.”
Kennedy v. Bd. of Shawnee Cnty. Comm'rs, 958 P.2d 637 (Kan. 1998). · cites it 2× “Kennedy requested and obtained an extension of the statutory deadline of March 1, K.S.A. 1993 Supp. 79-1460, for mailing valuation notices.”
Baer v. Bd. of Cnty. Commissioners (In Re Prairie Mining, Inc.), 194 B.R. 248 (Bankr. D. Kan. 1996). “K.S.A.1994 Supp. 79-1460. 6 Though taxes are due on November 1st of each year, K.”
In Re the Equalization Appeals of EOG Resources, Inc., 265 P.3d 1207 (Kan. Ct. App. 2011). “See K.S.A. 2004 Supp. 79-1460. The county appraiser is obligated to follow the Oil and Gas Appraisal Guide (Guide) prescribed by the Director of Property Valuation but may deviate from the Guide on an individual piece of property ‘for just cause shown and in a manner consistent…”
Cimarex Energy Co. v. Seward Cnty. Bd. of Cnty. Commissioners, 164 P.3d 833 (Kan. Ct. App. 2007). “See K.S.A. 2004 Supp. 79-1460. The county appraiser is obligated to follow the Oil and Gas Appraisal Guide (Guide) prescribed by the Director of Property Valuation but may deviate from the Guide on an individual piece of property ‘for just cause shown and in a manner consistent…”
— K.S.A. § 79-1460(a) — 4 cases
Bd. of Johnson Cnty. Comm'rs v. Jordan, 370 P.3d 1170 (Kan. 2016). “K.S.A. 2014 Supp. 79-1460 is unconstitutional to the extent it prevents appraisers from valuing taxable real property at its actual fair market value in any tax year.”
In Re the Protests of Oakhill Land Co., 269 P.3d 876 (Kan. Ct. App. 2012). “” K.S.A. 2010 Supp. 79-1460(a). In the county’s view, if the failure to mail the notice by March 1 doesn’t invalidate “the classification or appraised value as changed,” surely the county may still make changes after March 1.”
In re Tax Appeal of River Rock Energy Co., 492 P.3d 1157 (Kan. 2021). “K.S.A. 79-1460(a). For the 2016 tax year, all this occurred before River Rock's June bankruptcy acquisition.”
In Re the Equalization Appeal of Tallgrass Prairie Holdings, LLC, 333 P.3d 899 (Kan. Ct. App. 2014). “Tallgrass seeks a fair and reasonable valuation for the property based on current market values in compliance with K.S.A. 2013 Supp. 79-1460. Originally, Tallgrass’ appeal to COTA challenged the fair market valuation of its Property for tax years 2010 and 2011.”
— K.S.A. § 79-1460(a)(1) — 1 case
Bd. of Johnson Cnty. Comm'rs v. Jordan, 370 P.3d 1170 (Kan. 2016). “K.S.A. 2014 Supp. 79-1460 is unconstitutional to the extent it prevents appraisers from valuing taxable real property at its actual fair market value in any tax year.”
— K.S.A. § 79-1460(a)(2) — 4 cases
Bd. of Johnson Cnty. Comm'rs v. Jordan, 370 P.3d 1170 (Kan. 2016). “K.S.A. 2014 Supp. 79-1460 is unconstitutional to the extent it prevents appraisers from valuing taxable real property at its actual fair market value in any tax year.”
In Re the Equalization Appeal of Tallgrass Prairie Holdings, LLC, 333 P.3d 899 (Kan. Ct. App. 2014). “Tallgrass seeks a fair and reasonable valuation for the property based on current market values in compliance with K.S.A. 2013 Supp. 79-1460. Originally, Tallgrass’ appeal to COTA challenged the fair market valuation of its Property for tax years 2010 and 2011.”
In Re the Protests of Oakhill Land Co., 269 P.3d 876 (Kan. Ct. App. 2012). “” K.S.A. 2010 Supp. 79-1460(a). In the county’s view, if the failure to mail the notice by March 1 doesn’t invalidate “the classification or appraised value as changed,” surely the county may still make changes after March 1.”
In Re the Equalization Appeal of Wagner, 372 P.3d 1226 (Kan. 2016). “” *593 With regard to the 2012 valuation of Wagners home, Myers stated that it was the County’s position that “K.S.A. 79-1460 applies to the 2012 tax year and that the Court is mandated to maintain the final value determined by the 2011 appeal to the 2012 tax year.”
— K.S.A. § 79-1460(a)(l) — 3 cases
Bd. of Johnson Cnty. Comm'rs v. Jordan, 370 P.3d 1170 (Kan. 2016). “K.S.A. 2014 Supp. 79-1460 is unconstitutional to the extent it prevents appraisers from valuing taxable real property at its actual fair market value in any tax year.”
In Re the Equalization Appeal of Tallgrass Prairie Holdings, LLC, 333 P.3d 899 (Kan. Ct. App. 2014). “Tallgrass seeks a fair and reasonable valuation for the property based on current market values in compliance with K.S.A. 2013 Supp. 79-1460. Originally, Tallgrass’ appeal to COTA challenged the fair market valuation of its Property for tax years 2010 and 2011.”
In Re the Protests of Oakhill Land Co., 269 P.3d 876 (Kan. Ct. App. 2012). “” K.S.A. 2010 Supp. 79-1460(a). In the county’s view, if the failure to mail the notice by March 1 doesn’t invalidate “the classification or appraised value as changed,” surely the county may still make changes after March 1.”
— K.S.A. § 79-1460(c)(1) — 1 case
Bd. of Johnson Cnty. Comm'rs v. Jordan, 370 P.3d 1170 (Kan. 2016). “K.S.A. 2014 Supp. 79-1460 is unconstitutional to the extent it prevents appraisers from valuing taxable real property at its actual fair market value in any tax year.”
— K.S.A. § 79-1460(c)(l) — 1 case
Bd. of Johnson Cnty. Comm'rs v. Jordan, 370 P.3d 1170 (Kan. 2016). “K.S.A. 2014 Supp. 79-1460 is unconstitutional to the extent it prevents appraisers from valuing taxable real property at its actual fair market value in any tax year.”
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