Michigan Compiled Laws

Mich. Comp. Laws § 445.1628 (2026)

Violation by lender; liability; action to recover civil fine; prohibited conduct by licensee; liability for civil fine; revocation of license; action for declaratory judgment or injunction; action for actual damages and attorneys' fees.

✓ current as of July 2026
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DUE-ON-SALE CLAUSES


Act 351 of 1984


445.1628 Violation by lender; liability; action to recover civil fine; prohibited conduct by licensee; liability for civil fine; revocation of license; action for declaratory judgment or injunction; action for actual damages and attorneys' fees.

Sec. 8.

    (1) A lender who knowingly enforces or attempts to enforce a due-on-sale clause in violation of this act shall be liable for a civil fine not to exceed $5,000.00 for each offense. The attorney general or a prosecuting attorney may bring an action to recover a civil fine under this section.

    (2) Any person licensed to do business in this state who, while carrying on that business, knowingly advises a person selling or transferring property securing a residential window period loan not to notify a lender as required by section 3 or who knowingly otherwise aids or assists a person in evading the enforcement of a due-on-sale clause enforceable under this act shall be liable for a civil fine not to exceed $5,000.00 for each offense and shall be subject to revocation of his or her license.

    (3) The attorney general, a prosecuting attorney, or any other person may bring an action for 1 or both of the following:

    (a) A declaratory judgment that a method, act, or practice violates this act.

    (b) An injunction to enjoin a lender, real estate broker, or real estate salesperson which is engaging or is about to engage in a method, act, or practice which violates or would violate this act.

    (4) In addition to any other remedy provided by this act, a person who suffers loss as a result of a violation of this act may bring an action to recover actual damages or $250.00, whichever is greater, together with reasonable attorneys' fees.

History: 1984, Act 351, Eff. Oct. 15, 1985

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 2 cases, 1994–2018 · leading case: Est. of Robert Cornell, Jr. v. Bayview Loan Servicing, 908 F.3d 1008 (6th Cir. 2018).
Est. of Robert Cornell, Jr. v. Bayview Loan Servicing, 908 F.3d 1008 (6th Cir. 2018). · cites it 4× “Germain Act ("the Act") is nonetheless a fascinating piece of legislation in that Congress chose to interpose in areas of law-property and contract-traditionally regulated by the states.”
John Labatt Ltd. v. Molson Breweries, 853 F. Supp. 965 (E.D. Mich. 1994). · cites it 2× “269 of the Public Acts of 1974, being section 445.1628 of the Michigan Compiled Laws.”
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