Michigan Compiled Laws

Mich. Comp. Laws § 450.1404 (2026)

Meetings of shareholders; notice; adjournment; result of shareholder's attendance at meeting.

✓ current as of July 2026
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BUSINESS CORPORATION ACT


Act 284 of 1972


450.1404 Meetings of shareholders; notice; adjournment; result of shareholder's attendance at meeting.

Sec. 404.

    (1) Except as otherwise provided in this act, written notice of the time, place if any, and purposes of a meeting of shareholders shall be given not less than 10 nor more than 60 days before the date of the meeting to each shareholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting. Notice may be given personally, by mail, or by electronic transmission. If a shareholder or proxy holder may be present and vote at the meeting by remote communication, the means of remote communication allowed shall be included in the notice.

    (2) Unless the corporation has securities registered under section 12 of title I of the securities exchange act of 1934, chapter 404, 48 Stat. 892, 15 U.S.C. 78l, notice of the purposes of a meeting shall include notice of shareholder proposals that are proper subjects for shareholder action and are intended to be presented by shareholders who have notified the corporation in writing of their intention to present the proposals at the meeting. The bylaws may establish reasonable procedures for the submission of proposals to the corporation in advance of the meeting.

    (3) If a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, it is not necessary, unless the bylaws otherwise provide, to give notice of the adjourned meeting if the time, and place if any, to which the meeting is adjourned are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. A shareholder or proxy holder may be present and vote at the adjourned meeting by a means of remote communication if he or she was permitted to be present and vote by that means of remote communication in the original meeting notice. At the adjourned meeting, only business that might have been transacted at the original meeting may be transacted if a notice of the adjourned meeting is not given. If after the adjournment the board fixes a new record date for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each shareholder of record on the new record date entitled to notice under subsection (1).

    (4) A shareholder's attendance at a meeting will result in both of the following:

    (a) Waiver of objection to lack of notice or defective notice of the meeting, unless the shareholder at the beginning of the meeting objects to holding the meeting or transacting business at the meeting.

    (b) Waiver of objection to consideration of a particular matter at the meeting that is not within the purpose or purposes described in the meeting notice, unless the shareholder objects to considering the matter when it is presented.

History: 1972, Act 284, Eff. Jan. 1, 1973 ;-- Am. 1989, Act 121, Eff. Oct. 1, 1989 ;-- Am. 1997, Act 118, Imd. Eff. Oct. 24, 1997 ;-- Am. 2001, Act 57, Imd. Eff. July 23, 2001

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 5 cases (1 in the last 5 years), 1975–2026 · leading case: Estes v. Idea Eng'g & Fabricating, Inc, 649 N.W.2d 84 (Mich. Ct. App. 2002).
Estes v. Idea Eng'g & Fabricating, Inc, 649 N.W.2d 84 (Mich. Ct. App. 2002). “1489; Oppressive Acts,” plaintiffs alleged that Idea and the individual defendants engaged in unfair and illegal acts by refusing to provide notice of shareholder meetings, including the October 29, 1993, meeting wherein plaintiffs’ stock shares were canceled, in violation of…”
Rare Earth, Inc. v. Hoorelbeke, 401 F. Supp. 26 (S.D.N.Y. 1975). “If the July 12th meeting is deemed a shareholders’ meeting, the actions taken thereat similarly must fail for noncompliance with the notice requirements contained in Mich.Comp. Laws Ann. § 450.1404(1) or with the consent provisions contained in § 450.”
Estes v. Idea Eng'g & Fabricating, Inc, 631 N.W.2d 89 (Mich. Ct. App. 2001). · cites it 2× “1489; Oppressive Acts,” plaintiffs alleged that Idea and the individual defendants engaged in unfair and illegal acts by refusing to provide notice of shareholder meetings, including the October 29, 1993, meeting wherein plaintiffs’ stock shares were canceled, in violation of…”
Gwyn R. Hartman Revocable Living Trust U/A/D 11/16/93 v. S. Michigan Bancorp, Inc., 780 F.3d 724 (6th Cir. 2015). “Mich. Comp. Laws § 450.1404 . “[NJotice of the purposes of a meeting,” the statute continues, “shall include notice of shareholder proposals” that a shareholder intends to submit for a vote.”
Jay S Turner v. J & J Slavik Inc (Mich. Ct. App. 2026). “1345 (right to receive distributions); MCL 450.1404 (right to participate in meetings); MCL 450.”
— Mich. Comp. Laws § 450.1404(1) — 1 case
Rare Earth, Inc. v. Hoorelbeke, 401 F. Supp. 26 (S.D.N.Y. 1975). “If the July 12th meeting is deemed a shareholders’ meeting, the actions taken thereat similarly must fail for noncompliance with the notice requirements contained in Mich.Comp. Laws Ann. § 450.1404(1) or with the consent provisions contained in § 450.”
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