Minnesota Statutes

Minn. Stat. § 611.025 (2026)

Presumption Of Responsibility

✓ current as of May 2026
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Except as otherwise provided by law, in every criminal proceeding, a person is presumed to be responsible for the person's acts and bears the burden of rebutting such presumption.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 10 cases, 1981–2018 · leading case: State v. Ambaye, 616 N.W.2d 256 (Minn. 2000).
State v. Ambaye, 616 N.W.2d 256 (Minn. 2000). · cites it 12× “[3] See generally Minn.Stat. § 611.025. If the prosecution had not proved all elements of respondent's crime beyond a reasonable doubt, a verdict of not guilty would have issued.”
State v. Bouwman, 328 N.W.2d 703 (Minn. 1982). · cites it 4× “Minn.Stat. § 611.025 (1980). Within this ambit of normality or sanity, jurors, relying on their sensory perceptions, experiences in life, and their common sense, consider the manifestations of the defendant's conduct and determine if the defendant formed the specific intent to…”
State v. Hoffman, 328 N.W.2d 709 (Minn. 1982). · cites it 4× “Minn.Stat. § 611.025 (1980). Expert evidence is appropriate to assist the jury in making its determination.”
State v. Linder, 304 N.W.2d 902 (Minn. 1981). · cites it 4× “" Section 611.025 provides that "in every criminal proceeding, a person is presumed to be responsible for his acts and the burden of rebutting such presumption is upon him.”
State v. Schreiber, 558 N.W.2d 474 (Minn. 1997). · cites it 4× “Schreiber argues that, because psychiatric testimony on intent and premeditation is prohibited in the guilt phase of the trial, sanity is presumed and, as a result, in the mental illness phase, sanity becomes “irrebuttable” because the factfin-der has already found the defendant…”
State v. Peterson, 764 N.W.2d 816 (Minn. 2009). · cites it 2× “1979)); see Minn.Stat. § 611.025 (2008). When reviewing the record to determine whether a defendant met his burden to prove mental illness, we conduct “a rigorous review of the record to determine whether the evidence, direct and circumstantial, viewed most favorably to support…”
State v. Ulm, 326 N.W.2d 159 (Minn. 1982). · cites it 2× “Minn.Stat. § 611.025 (1980). The trial court concluded that Ulm had not sustained his burden of proof.”
Commonwealth v. Keita, 712 N.E.2d 65 (Mass. 1999). “§ 12-109 (b) (1994); Minn. Stat. Ann. § 611.025 (West 1987); Mo.”
State v. Bergstrom, 413 N.W.2d 206 (Minn. Ct. App. 1987). · cites it 2× “In a bifurcated trial, the first stage is the defendant’s plea of not guilty on the merits, and the second stage is on mental capacity (the plea of not guilty by reason of mental illness) of the defendant.”
State v. Hall, 915 N.W.2d 528 (2018). “Minn. Stat. § 611.025 (2016). The mental-illness defense is a question of fact to be resolved by the fact-finder, and "a finding that a defendant failed to meet his or her burden to prove a mental-illness defense should not be disturbed unless it is clearly erroneous.”
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