New Mexico Statutes

N.M. Stat. § 1-20-9 (2026)

Falsifying election documents.

✓ current as of May 2026
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Falsifying election documents consists of performing any of the following acts willfully and
with knowledge and intent to deceive or mislead any voter, precinct board [election board],
canvassing board or other election official:

   A. printing, causing to be printed, distributing or displaying false or misleading instructions
pertaining to voting or the conduct of the election;

   B. printing, causing to be printed, distributing or displaying any official ballot, sample ballot,
facsimile diagram or pretended ballot that includes the name of any person not entitled by law to
be on the ballot, or omits the name of any person entitled by law to be on the ballot, or otherwise
contains false or misleading information or headings;

   C. defacing, altering, forging, making false entries in or changing in any way a certificate of
nomination, registration record or election return required by or prepared and issued pursuant to
the Election Code [Chapter 1 NMSA 1978];

   D. suppressing any certificate of nomination, registration record or election return required
by or prepared and issued pursuant to the Election Code;

    E. preparing or submitting any false certificate of nomination, registration record or election
return; or

   F. knowingly falsifying any information on a nominating petition.

   Whoever falsifies election documents is guilty of a fourth degree felony.

History: 1953 Comp., § 3-20-7, enacted by Laws 1969, ch. 240, § 433; 1983, ch. 61, § 1; 2009,
ch. 150, § 34.
                                         ANNOTATIONS

Bracketed material. — The bracketed material was inserted by the compiler and is not part of
the law.

Laws 2019, ch. 212, § 283, effective April 3, 2019, provided that references in the Election Code
to "precinct board", shall be deemed to be references to "election board", as that term is defined
in Section 1-1-13 NMSA 1978.

Cross references. — For falsifying nominating petition under Primary Election Law, see 1-8-32
NMSA 1978.

For making a false statement in declaration of candidacy, see 1-8-40 NMSA 1978.

For making false certificate on referendum petition, see 1-17-7 NMSA 1978.

The 2009 amendment, effective June 19, 2009, in Subsection B, after "facsimile diagram",
deleted "ballot label".

Convicted election official cannot question constitutionality of primary law. — Election
official convicted of permitting fraudulent voting and making false entries in pollbook could not
question constitutionality of primary law because he was not prejudiced by alleged restraints.
State v. Lucero, 1944-NMSC-036, 48 N.M. 294, 150 P.2d 119 (decided under former law).

Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — Statutory provisions relating to form or manner
in which election returns from voting districts or precincts are to be made, failure to comply with,
106 A.L.R. 398.

Power of election officer to withdraw or change returns, 168 A.L.R. 855.

29 C.J.S. Elections §§ 331, 334(2).
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 1 case, 2008–2008 · leading case: Am. Ass'n of People With Disabilities v. Herrera, 580 F. Supp. 2d 1195 (D.N.M. 2008).
Am. Ass'n of People With Disabilities v. Herrera, 580 F. Supp. 2d 1195 (D.N.M. 2008). · cites it 6× “Section 1-20-9 would not, for example, apply to a third-party voter registration agent who failed to submit a complete and accurate voter registration form.”
Annotations are extracted automatically from the opinions in the Syfert caselaw corpus and ranked by authority, recency, and treatment. Dots show Syfertize treatment of the citing case itself.