Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes

20 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 777 (2026)

  Right to jury trial; discretion of orphans' court division.

✓ current as of May 2026
Coverage note: this corpus holds the consolidated Pa.C.S. titles only. Unconsolidated P.S. statutes (UTPCPL 73 P.S. § 201-1, Liquor Code, wage payment laws) are not included; a miss here does not mean the statute does not exist. Check palegis.us.
Find cases: SyfertCases citing this section PA-LEGpalegis.us JustiaTitle on Justia CornellLII Search CasesGoogle Scholar

§ 777.  Right to jury trial; discretion of orphans' court division.

(a)  Title to property.--When a substantial dispute of fact shall arise concerning the decedent's title to property, real or personal, any party in interest shall be entitled to a trial of such issue by a jury. The verdict of the jury shall have the same effect as the verdict of a jury in a case at law.

(b)  Determination of incapacity.--Any person against whom proceedings have been instituted to establish his incapacity shall be entitled to a trial of such issue by a jury. The verdict of the jury shall have the same effect as the verdict of a jury in a case at law.

(c)  Will contest and other matters.--When a contest shall arise concerning the validity of a writing alleged to be testamentary, or concerning any matter other than as provided in subsections (a) and (b) of this section, the orphans' court division, in its discretion at any stage of the proceedings, may impanel a jury to decide any question of fact, but the verdict of the jury shall be advisory only.

(d)  Waiver of right.--A person desiring a trial by jury shall make demand therefor in writing at least ten days prior to the initial hearing before the orphans' court division or; if the initial hearing is dispensed with as provided in section 778(b) (relating to combined hearings and trials) then at least ten days prior to the trial. The right to trial by jury is waived if such demand is not so made or, after having been made, the person claiming the right fails to appear.

(Apr. 16, 1992, P.L.108, No.24, eff. 60 days)

 

1992 Amendment.  Act 24 amended subsec. (b). See section 21 of Act 24 in the appendix to this title for special provisions relating to applicability.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 4 cases (1 in the last 5 years), 1993–2023 · leading case: In Re: Steele v. Appeal of: Steele, V., 177 A.3d 328 (Pa. Super. Ct. 2017).
In Re: Steele v. Appeal of: Steele, V., 177 A.3d 328 (Pa. Super. Ct. 2017). · cites it 2× “20 Pa.C.S. § 777 note. We do not agree that Steele’s request was made “at the last moment” here.”
In Re Est. of Miller, 18 A.3d 1163 (Pa. Super. Ct. 2011). “20 Pa.C.S. § 777(d). The trial court concluded that Co-Executor’s failure to comply with Section 777(d) of the PEF Code resulted in the waiver of the Estate’s right to request a jury trial.”
Twitty v. Minnesota Mining & Mfg. Co., 16 Pa. D. & C.4th 458 (1993). “” In probate actions, 20 Pa.C.S. §777(c) “Will Contest and Other Matters” provides: “When a contest shall arise concerning the validity of a writing alleged to be testamentary, or concerning any matter other than as provided in subsections (a) and (b) of this section, the…”
Est. of Ricky E. Hull v. Showman, M. (Pa. Super. Ct. 2023). “Additionally, pursuant to 20 Pa.C.S. § 777(a), a party in interest shall be entitled to a trial by jury in cases before the orphans’ court “[w]hen a substantial dispute of fact shall arise concerning the decedent’s title to property, real or personal[.”
— 20 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 777(a) — 1 case
Est. of Ricky E. Hull v. Showman, M. (Pa. Super. Ct. 2023). “Additionally, pursuant to 20 Pa.C.S. § 777(a), a party in interest shall be entitled to a trial by jury in cases before the orphans’ court “[w]hen a substantial dispute of fact shall arise concerning the decedent’s title to property, real or personal[.”
— 20 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 777(b) — 1 case
In Re: Steele v. Appeal of: Steele, V., 177 A.3d 328 (Pa. Super. Ct. 2017). “20 Pa.C.S. § 777 note. We do not agree that Steele’s request was made “at the last moment” here.”
— 20 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 777(c) — 1 case
Twitty v. Minnesota Mining & Mfg. Co., 16 Pa. D. & C.4th 458 (1993). “” In probate actions, 20 Pa.C.S. §777(c) “Will Contest and Other Matters” provides: “When a contest shall arise concerning the validity of a writing alleged to be testamentary, or concerning any matter other than as provided in subsections (a) and (b) of this section, the…”
— 20 Pa. Cons. Stat. § 777(d) — 1 case
In Re Est. of Miller, 18 A.3d 1163 (Pa. Super. Ct. 2011). “20 Pa.C.S. § 777(d). The trial court concluded that Co-Executor’s failure to comply with Section 777(d) of the PEF Code resulted in the waiver of the Estate’s right to request a jury trial.”
Annotations are extracted automatically from the opinions in the Syfert caselaw corpus and ranked by authority, recency, and treatment. Dots show Syfertize treatment of the citing case itself.