Tennessee Code Annotated
Tenn. Code Ann. § 35-9-101 (2026)
Prohibited acts
✓ current as of May 2026
In the administration of any trust that is a "private foundation," as defined in § 509 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (26 U.S.C. § 509), a "charitable trust," as defined in § 4947(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (26 U.S.C. § 4947(a)(1)), or a "split-interest trust," as defined in § 4947(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (26 U.S.C. § 4947(a)(2)), the following acts are prohibited:
- (1) Engaging in any act of self-dealing, as defined in § 4941(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (26 U.S.C. § 4941(d)), that would give rise to any liability for the tax imposed by § 4941(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (26 U.S.C. § 4941(a));
- (2) Retaining any excess business holdings (as defined in § 4943(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 26 U.S.C. § 4943(c)), that would give rise to any liability for the tax imposed by § 4943(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (26 U.S.C. § 4943(a));
- (3) Making any investments that would jeopardize the carrying out of any of the exempt purposes of the trust, within the meaning of § 4944 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (26 U.S.C. § 4944), so as to give rise to any liability for the tax imposed by § 4944(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (26 U.S.C. § 4944(a)); or
- (4) Making any taxable expenditures (as defined in § 4945(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (26 U.S.C. § 4945(d)), that would give rise to any liability for the tax imposed by § 4945(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (26 U.S.C. § 4945(a)); provided, that this section does not apply either to those split-interest trusts or to amounts of those split-interest trusts that are not subject to the prohibitions applicable to private foundations by reason of § 4947 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 (26 U.S.C. § 4947).
Acts 1971, ch. 3, § 1; T.C.A., § 35-1001.
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 2
cases, 1996–2006 · leading case: State v. Smoky Mountain Secrets, Inc., 937 S.W.2d 905 (Tenn. 1996).
State v. Smoky Mountain Secrets, Inc., 937 S.W.2d 905 (Tenn. 1996). “§ 29-35-102 (1980); Administration of Charitable Trusts, Tenn.Code Ann. §§ 35-9-101 to 35-9-106 (1991); Federal tax reporting requirements, 26 U.”
State ex rel. Working v. Costa, 216 S.W.3d 758 (Tenn. Ct. App. 2006). “Costa, as a Trustee for the Maddox Foundation Trust and as Director of the Maddox Foundation Corporation, has breached her fiduciary duty pursuant to T.C.A. 35-9-101, as well as her duty of loyalty, owed to the beneficiaries of the Maddox Foundation Trust through Ms.”
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