Texas Codes

Tex. Penal Code § 49.02 (2026)

Public Intoxication

✓ current as of May 2026
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Sec. 49.02. PUBLIC INTOXICATION. (a) A person commits an offense if the person appears in a public place while intoxicated to the degree that the person may endanger the person or another.

(a-1) For the purposes of this section, a premises licensed or permitted under the Alcoholic Beverage Code is a public place.

(b) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that the alcohol or other substance was administered for therapeutic purposes and as a part of the person's professional medical treatment by a licensed physician.

(c) Except as provided by Subsection (e), an offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor.

(d) An offense under this section is not a lesser included offense under Section 49.04.

(e) An offense under this section committed by a person younger than 21 years of age is punishable in the same manner as if the minor committed an offense to which Section 106.071, Alcoholic Beverage Code, applies.

Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 900, Sec. 1.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1994. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1013, Sec. 12, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.

Amended by:

Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 68 (S.B. 904), Sec. 25, eff. September 1, 2007.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 136 cases (19 in the last 5 years), 1995–2026 · leading case: George Trammell v. Kevin Fruge, 868 F.3d 332 (5th Cir. 2017).
George Trammell v. Kevin Fruge, 868 F.3d 332 (5th Cir. 2017). · cites it 4× “See TEX. PENAL CODE § 49.02(a). Moreover, it is clear that Trammell refused verbal commands and then physically resisted the officers’ attempt to arrest him.”
York v. State, 342 S.W.3d 528 (Tex. Crim. App. 2011). · cites it 2× “[27] TEX. PENAL CODE § 49.02(a). [28] Id., 1.07(40).”
United States v. Erick Garcia-Sandobal, 703 F.3d 1278 (11th Cir. 2013). · cites it 3× “*1287 § 5505; Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 49.02 ; Utah Code Ann.”
Campbell v. State, 325 S.W.3d 223 (Tex. App. 2010). · cites it 2× “See Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 49.02 (Vernon 2003); Torres, 182 S.”
Dansby v. State, 530 S.W.3d 213 (Tex. App. 2017). · cites it 2× “” Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 49.02 (a) (West 2011).”
Rodriguez v. State, 191 S.W.3d 428 (Tex. App. 2006). · cites it 2× “[58] See TEX. PEN.CODE ANN. § 49.02(a) (Vernon 2003).”
Martinez, Roger Anthony, 569 S.W.3d 621 (Tex. Crim. App. 2019). “TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 49.02(a). A public place means any place to which the public or a substantial group of the public has access.”
Harper v. State, 217 S.W.3d 672 (Tex. App. 2007). · cites it 2× “See TEX. PEN.CODE ANN. §§ 49.02, 49.04 (Vernon 2003) (public intoxication and driving while intoxicated).”
Davis v. State, 930 S.W.2d 765 (Tex. App. 1996). · cites it 2× “TEX.PENAL CODE ANN. § 49.02(a) (Vernon 1994).”
State v. Woodard, 314 S.W.3d 86 (Tex. App. 2010). · cites it 2× “[17] Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 49.02 (a) (Vernon Supp.”
Casanova, Matthew John, 383 S.W.3d 530 (Tex. Crim. App. 2012). “See Tex. Penal Code § 49.02(a) & (c) ("A person commits [a Class C misdemeanor] offense if the person appears in a public place while intoxicated to the degree that the person may endanger the person or another.”
Porter v. State, 255 S.W.3d 234 (Tex. App. 2008). · cites it 3× “2007); Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 49.02 (a); Huntsville, Tex.”
— Tex. Penal Code § 49.02(a) — 47 cases
George Trammell v. Kevin Fruge, 868 F.3d 332 (5th Cir. 2017). “See TEX. PENAL CODE § 49.02(a). Moreover, it is clear that Trammell refused verbal commands and then physically resisted the officers’ attempt to arrest him.”
York v. State, 342 S.W.3d 528 (Tex. Crim. App. 2011). “[27] TEX. PENAL CODE § 49.02(a). [28] Id., 1.07(40).”
Rodriguez v. State, 191 S.W.3d 428 (Tex. App. 2006). “[58] See TEX. PEN.CODE ANN. § 49.02(a) (Vernon 2003).”
Martinez, Roger Anthony, 569 S.W.3d 621 (Tex. Crim. App. 2019). “TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 49.02(a). A public place means any place to which the public or a substantial group of the public has access.”
Davis v. State, 930 S.W.2d 765 (Tex. App. 1996). “TEX.PENAL CODE ANN. § 49.02(a) (Vernon 1994).”
— Tex. Penal Code § 49.02(b) — 1 case
Robinson v. Johnson, 975 F. Supp. 950 (S.D. Tex. 1996).
— Tex. Penal Code § 49.02(b)(3) — 1 case
— Tex. Penal Code § 49.02(c) — 3 cases
George Trammell v. Kevin Fruge, 868 F.3d 332 (5th Cir. 2017). “See TEX. PENAL CODE § 49.02(a). Moreover, it is clear that Trammell refused verbal commands and then physically resisted the officers’ attempt to arrest him.”
Vela v. Lewis (S.D. Tex. 2025).
— Tex. Penal Code § 49.02(d) — 1 case
Strong v. State, 87 S.W.3d 206 (Tex. App. 2002).
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