42 U.S.C. § 7438
Environmental and climate justice block grants
The Administrator shall use amounts made available under subsection (a)(1) to award grants for periods of up to 3 years to eligible entities to carry out activities described in paragraph (2) that benefit disadvantaged communities, as defined by the Administrator.
The Administrator shall reserve 7 percent of the amounts made available under subsection (a) for administrative costs to carry out this section.
In this section, the term “greenhouse gas” means the air pollutants carbon dioxide, hydrofluorocarbons, methane, nitrous oxide, perfluorocarbons, and sulfur hexafluoride.
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 3
cases (3 in the last 5 years), 2025–2026 · leading case: Green & Healthy Homes Initiative, Inc. v. Env't Prot. Agency (D. Maryland 2025).
Green & Healthy Homes Initiative, Inc. v. Env't Prot. Agency (D. Maryland 2025). “Congress mandated that the Environmental Protection Agency “shall use” the appropriated funds to fund “eligible entit[ies]” (such as local governments and nonprofit organizations) to conduct certain “[e]ligible activities” such as pollution remediation and investments in…”
The Sustainability Inst. v. Donald Trump (4th Cir. 2026). “” 42 U.S.C. § 7438 (a)(1), (b)(1). Another part of the IRA appropriated over $8 billion for 5 USCA4 Appeal: 25-1575 Doc: 94 Filed: 01/21/2026 Pg: 6 of 31 the Department of Agriculture “to carry out .”
Appalachian Voices v. United States Env't Prot. Agency (D.D.C. 2025). “1818 , 2078 (2022) (codified at 42 U.S.C. § 7438 ). In the amendment, Congress appropriated $2.”
— 42 U.S.C. § 7438(a)(1) — 1 case
The Sustainability Inst. v. Donald Trump (4th Cir. 2026). “” 42 U.S.C. § 7438 (a)(1), (b)(1). Another part of the IRA appropriated over $8 billion for 5 USCA4 Appeal: 25-1575 Doc: 94 Filed: 01/21/2026 Pg: 6 of 31 the Department of Agriculture “to carry out .”
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