Revised Code of Washington

Wash. Rev. Code § 13.40.300 (2026)

✓ current as of May 2026
Find cases: SyfertCases citing this section WA-LEGapp.leg.wa.gov JustiaTitle on Justia CornellLII Search CasesGoogle Scholar
(1) Except as provided in (a) through (c) of this subsection, a juvenile offender may not be committed by the juvenile court to the department for placement in a juvenile rehabilitation facility beyond the juvenile offender's 21st birthday.
(a) A juvenile offender adjudicated of an A++ juvenile disposition category offense listed in RCW 13.40.0357, or found to be armed with a firearm and sentenced to an additional 12 months pursuant to RCW 13.40.193(3)(b), may be committed by the juvenile court to the department for placement in a juvenile rehabilitation facility up to the juvenile offender's 25th birthday, but not beyond.
(b) A juvenile offender adjudicated of a murder in the first or second degree offense committed at age 14 or older or a juvenile offender adjudicated of a rape in the first degree offense committed at age 15 or older may be committed by the juvenile court to the department for placement in a juvenile rehabilitation facility up to the juvenile offender's 23rd birthday, but not beyond.
(c) A juvenile offender who is 18 or older at the time of the adjudication may be committed by the juvenile court to the department for placement in a juvenile rehabilitation facility up to the juvenile offender's 23rd birthday, but not beyond, in order to serve a standard range disposition.
(2)(a) The juvenile court has jurisdiction over, and may place an individual under the authority of the department in the following circumstances:
(i) Except as provided under RCW 13.04.030 and 13.40.110, when the individual is under the age of 21 at the time of the filing of the information and is accused of committing a criminal offense that occurred when the individual was under the age of 18; or
(ii) If proceedings are pending in a case in which jurisdiction is vested in the adult criminal court pursuant to RCW 13.04.030 and an automatic extension is required because either:
(A) The individual is found not guilty of the charge for which he or she was transferred, or is convicted in the adult criminal court of an offense that is not also an offense listed in RCW 13.04.030(1)(e)(v), and the matter is transferred to juvenile court pursuant to RCW 13.04.030(1)(e)(v)(C)(II); or
(B) The parties agree to juvenile court jurisdiction with the court's approval pursuant to RCW 13.04.030(1)(e)(v)(C)(III).
(b) Upon a finding of guilt in juvenile court, the juvenile court maintains jurisdiction to allow for imposition, execution, and enforcement of the court's order of disposition, subject to the limitations in this section.
(3) If an order of disposition imposes a commitment to the department for a juvenile offender:
(a) Adjudicated of an A++ juvenile disposition category offense listed in RCW 13.40.0357, adjudicated of a murder in the first or second degree offense committed at age 14 or older, or found to be armed with a firearm and sentenced to an additional 12 months pursuant to RCW 13.40.193(3)(b), then jurisdiction for parole is automatically extended to include a period of up to 24 months of parole, in no case extending beyond the offender's 25th birthday; or
(b) Adjudicated of a rape in the first degree offense committed at age 15 or older, then jurisdiction for parole is automatically extended to include a period of no less than 24 months and no more than 36 months of parole, in no case extending beyond the offender's 25th birthday.
(4) Pursuant to the terms of RCW 13.40.190, the juvenile court maintains jurisdiction beyond the juvenile offender's 21st birthday for the purpose of enforcing an order of restitution or penalty assessment.
(5) Except as otherwise provided herein, in no event may the juvenile court have authority to extend jurisdiction over any juvenile offender beyond the juvenile offender's 21st birthday.
(6) Notwithstanding any extension of jurisdiction over a person pursuant to this section, the juvenile court has no jurisdiction over any offenses alleged to have been committed by a person 18 years of age or older.
[ 2024 c 117 s 1; 2019 c 322 s 3; 2018 c 162 s 7; (2018 c 162 s 6 expired July 1, 2019); 2017 3rd sp.s. c 6 s 613; 2005 c 238 s 2; 2000 c 71 s 2; 1994 sp.s. c 7 s 530; 1986 c 288 s 6; 1983 c 191 s 17; 1981 c 299 s 17; 1979 c 155 s 73; 1975 1st ex.s. c 170 s 1. Formerly RCW 13.04.260.]

Notes:

Application2024 c 117: "(1) The amendments in RCW 13.40.300(1)(c) in this act apply to all charges that are filed on or after June 6, 2024, regardless of whether the charges are based on conduct that occurred before or after June 6, 2024.
(2) The amendments in RCW 13.40.300(2) and 13.40.110 in this act apply to all cases in which charges are pending on June 6, 2024, and to all cases in which charges are filed on or after June 6, 2024, regardless of whether the charges are based on conduct that occurred before or after June 6, 2024." [ 2024 c 117 s 5.]
FindingsIntent2019 c 322: See note following RCW 72.01.410.
Effective date2018 c 162 ss 2 and 7: See note following RCW 13.04.030.
Expiration date2018 c 162 ss 1 and 6: See note following RCW 13.04.030.
Report to legislature2019 c 322 ss 2-6; 2018 c 162: See RCW 13.04.800.
Effective date2017 3rd sp.s. c 6 ss 601-631, 701-728, and 804: See note following RCW 13.04.011.
Conflict with federal requirements2017 3rd sp.s. c 6: See RCW 43.216.908.
Effective date2000 c 71: "This act is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of the state government and its existing public institutions, and takes effect immediately [March 22, 2000]." [ 2000 c 71 s 4.]
FindingIntentSeverability1994 sp.s. c 7: See notes following RCW 43.70.540.
Severability1986 c 288: See note following RCW 43.185C.260.
Effective dateSeverability1979 c 155: See notes following RCW 13.04.011.
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 63 cases (5 in the last 5 years), 1979–2025 · leading case: State v. Posey, 272 P.3d 840 (Wash. 2012).
State v. Posey, 272 P.3d 840 (Wash. 2012). · cites it 12× “3d 487 (2001); RCW 13.40.300,.0357. Accordingly, there is no basis for applying a juvenile sentence to serve rehabilitative purposes.”
State v. Manro, 125 Wash. App. 165 (Wash. Ct. App. 2005). · cites it 12× “He now appeals his conviction and argues that the trial court erred by not granting his motion to extend juvenile jurisdiction under RCW 13.40.300, in anticipation that he might be acquitted of the first degree assault charge.”
State v. Manro, 104 P.3d 708 (Wash. Ct. App. 2005). · cites it 12× “He now appeals his conviction, and argues that the trial court erred by not granting his motion to extend juvenile jurisdiction under RCW 13.40.300, in anticipation that he might be acquitted of the first degree assault charge.”
State v. Rice, 655 P.2d 1145 (Wash. 1983). · cites it 6× “RCW 13.40.300. The court must in each case order a disposition within the limits established by the category of offender unless to do so would effectuate a "manifest injustice.”
In Re the Pers. Restraint of Smiley, 640 P.2d 7 (Wash. 1982). · cites it 10× “Jurisdiction was extended under RCW 13.40.300 to age 20 years. Smiley was immediately committed to the Maple Lane School, from which he escaped on July 6, 1980.”
State v. Maynard, 351 P.3d 159 (Wash. 2015). · cites it 7× “030; RCW 13.40.300. Title 13 RCW states that the juvenile court has “exclusive original jurisdiction” over cases that involve juvenile defen *263 dants.”
State v. Watkins, 423 P.3d 830 (Wash. 2018). · cites it 2× “RCW 13.40.300. However, Watkins does not have a constitutional right to be tried in juvenile court.”
State v. Tejada, 971 P.2d 79 (Wash. Ct. App. 1999). · cites it 11× “The court found that the jurisdiction provision of RCW 13.”
State v. Calderon, 684 P.2d 1293 (Wash. 1984). · cites it 3× “See RCW 13.40.300. We conclude, therefore, that jurisdiction over offenses committed by a juvenile is to be determined at the time proceedings are instituted against *352 the offender.”
In re Pers. Restraint of Monschke, 482 P.3d 276 (Wash. 2021). “030(1)(e)(v)(A), (C)(I); see also RCW 13.40.300(5) (subject to only a few exceptions, “the juvenile court has no jurisdiction over any offenses alleged to have been committed by a person eighteen years of age or older”).”
State v. Furman, 858 P.2d 1092 (Wash. 1993). · cites it 2× “[4] RCW 13.40.300(1). [5] See State v. Ortiz, 119 Wn.”
State v. Cirkovich, 703 P.2d 1075 (Wash. Ct. App. 1985). · cites it 6× “At issue in this appeal is the application of RCW 13.40.300 governing the extension of juvenile court jurisdiction beyond the age of 18.”
— Wash. Rev. Code § 13.40.300(1) — 14 cases
State v. Furman, 858 P.2d 1092 (Wash. 1993). “[4] RCW 13.40.300(1). [5] See State v. Ortiz, 119 Wn.”
State v. Bourgeois, 866 P.2d 43 (Wash. Ct. App. 1994).
State v. Alvarez, 904 P.2d 754 (Wash. 1995).
In Re the Pers. Restraint of Smiley, 640 P.2d 7 (Wash. 1982). “Jurisdiction was extended under RCW 13.40.300 to age 20 years. Smiley was immediately committed to the Maple Lane School, from which he escaped on July 6, 1980.”
In Re the Pers. Restraint of Trambitas, 635 P.2d 122 (Wash. 1981).
— Wash. Rev. Code § 13.40.300(1)(a) — 9 cases
State v. Lidge, 765 P.2d 1292 (Wash. 1989).
State v. Manro, 104 P.3d 708 (Wash. Ct. App. 2005). “He now appeals his conviction, and argues that the trial court erred by not granting his motion to extend juvenile jurisdiction under RCW 13.40.300, in anticipation that he might be acquitted of the first degree assault charge.”
In Re the Pers. Restraint of Smiley, 640 P.2d 7 (Wash. 1982). “Jurisdiction was extended under RCW 13.40.300 to age 20 years. Smiley was immediately committed to the Maple Lane School, from which he escaped on July 6, 1980.”
State v. Rosenbaum, 784 P.2d 166 (Wash. Ct. App. 1989).
State v. Cirkovich, 703 P.2d 1075 (Wash. Ct. App. 1985). “At issue in this appeal is the application of RCW 13.40.300 governing the extension of juvenile court jurisdiction beyond the age of 18.”
— Wash. Rev. Code § 13.40.300(1)(c) — 4 cases
State v. Darden, 635 P.2d 760 (Wash. Ct. App. 1981).
State v. Tejada, 971 P.2d 79 (Wash. Ct. App. 1999). “The court found that the jurisdiction provision of RCW 13.”
In Re Brady, 224 P.3d 842 (Wash. Ct. App. 2010).
— Wash. Rev. Code § 13.40.300(2) — 2 cases
State v. Curwood, 748 P.2d 237 (Wash. Ct. App. 1987).
— Wash. Rev. Code § 13.40.300(2)(a)(i) — 2 cases
State Of Washington, V. W.H., 564 P.3d 992 (Wash. Ct. App. 2025).
— Wash. Rev. Code § 13.40.300(3) — 8 cases
State v. Posey, 272 P.3d 840 (Wash. 2012). “3d 487 (2001); RCW 13.40.300,.0357. Accordingly, there is no basis for applying a juvenile sentence to serve rehabilitative purposes.”
In Re the Pers. Restraint of Smiley, 640 P.2d 7 (Wash. 1982). “Jurisdiction was extended under RCW 13.40.300 to age 20 years. Smiley was immediately committed to the Maple Lane School, from which he escaped on July 6, 1980.”
State v. W.S., 309 P.3d 589 (Wash. Ct. App. 2013).
Galvez v. Cuccinelli, 387 F. Supp. 3d 1208 (W.D. Wash. 2019).
State v. Acheson, 877 P.2d 217 (Wash. Ct. App. 1994).
— Wash. Rev. Code § 13.40.300(4) — 5 cases
State v. Maynard, 351 P.3d 159 (Wash. 2015). “030; RCW 13.40.300. Title 13 RCW states that the juvenile court has “exclusive original jurisdiction” over cases that involve juvenile defen *263 dants.”
State v. Manro, 125 Wash. App. 165 (Wash. Ct. App. 2005). “He now appeals his conviction and argues that the trial court erred by not granting his motion to extend juvenile jurisdiction under RCW 13.40.300, in anticipation that he might be acquitted of the first degree assault charge.”
State v. Manro, 104 P.3d 708 (Wash. Ct. App. 2005). “He now appeals his conviction, and argues that the trial court erred by not granting his motion to extend juvenile jurisdiction under RCW 13.40.300, in anticipation that he might be acquitted of the first degree assault charge.”
State v. Maynard (Wash. 2015).
— Wash. Rev. Code § 13.40.300(5) — 1 case
In re Pers. Restraint of Monschke, 482 P.3d 276 (Wash. 2021). “030(1)(e)(v)(A), (C)(I); see also RCW 13.40.300(5) (subject to only a few exceptions, “the juvenile court has no jurisdiction over any offenses alleged to have been committed by a person eighteen years of age or older”).”
— Wash. Rev. Code § 13.40.300(c)(3) — 1 case
State v. Manro, 104 P.3d 708 (Wash. Ct. App. 2005). “He now appeals his conviction, and argues that the trial court erred by not granting his motion to extend juvenile jurisdiction under RCW 13.40.300, in anticipation that he might be acquitted of the first degree assault charge.”
— Wash. Rev. Code § 13.40.300(l)(a) — 6 cases
State v. Maynard, 351 P.3d 159 (Wash. 2015). “030; RCW 13.40.300. Title 13 RCW states that the juvenile court has “exclusive original jurisdiction” over cases that involve juvenile defen *263 dants.”
State v. Nicholson, 925 P.2d 637 (Wash. Ct. App. 1996).
State v. Manro, 125 Wash. App. 165 (Wash. Ct. App. 2005). “He now appeals his conviction and argues that the trial court erred by not granting his motion to extend juvenile jurisdiction under RCW 13.40.300, in anticipation that he might be acquitted of the first degree assault charge.”
State v. Dion, 160 Wash. 2d 605 (Wash. 2007).
State v. Cirkovich, 703 P.2d 1075 (Wash. Ct. App. 1985). “At issue in this appeal is the application of RCW 13.40.300 governing the extension of juvenile court jurisdiction beyond the age of 18.”
— Wash. Rev. Code § 13.40.300(l)(c) — 7 cases
State v. Calderon, 684 P.2d 1293 (Wash. 1984). “See RCW 13.40.300. We conclude, therefore, that jurisdiction over offenses committed by a juvenile is to be determined at the time proceedings are instituted against *352 the offender.”
In Re the Welfare of Hoffer, 659 P.2d 1124 (Wash. Ct. App. 1983).
State v. Bennett, 963 P.2d 212 (Wash. Ct. App. 1998).
State v. Forhan, 798 P.2d 1178 (Wash. Ct. App. 1990).
State v. Dorosky, 622 P.2d 402 (Wash. Ct. App. 1981).
Annotations are extracted automatically from the opinions in the Syfert caselaw corpus and ranked by authority, recency, and treatment. Dots show Syfertize treatment of the citing case itself.