Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324 (Tex. App. 1991). · Go Syfert
Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324 (Tex. App. 1991). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
86 citation events (65 in the last 25 years) across 10 distinct courts.
Treatment trajectory · 1991 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1991 2008 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 48 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Reagan National Advertising of Austin, Inc. D/B/A Reagan National Advertising v. City of Austin, Texas And Marc A. Ott, Being Sued in His Official Capacity (2×) also: Cited "see"
Tex. App. · 2016 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
these tolling provisions are remedial in nature and are to be liberally construed.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Sammy Tawakkol v. Sheila Vasquez, in Her Official Capacity as Manager of the Texas Department of Public Safety- Sex Offender Registration Bureau; And Freeman F. Martin, in His Official Capacity as Director of the Texas Department of Public Safety
Tex. App. · 2025 · confidence medium
Laws 124 . 29 CR, 67; Annual Report, supra, at 11 (APPENDIX 4). 30 Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex. App. – Austin 1991), citing 4 R.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Sammy Tawakkol v. Sheila Vasquez, in Her Official Capacity as Manager of the Texas Department of Public Safety- Sex Offender Registration Bureau; And Freeman F. Martin, in His Official Capacity as Director of the Texas Department of Public Safety
Tex. App. · 2025 · confidence medium
Laws 124 . 29 CR, 67; Annual Report, supra, at 11 (APPENDIX 4). 30 Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex. App. – Austin 1991), citing 4 R.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Associates in Emergency Response, LLC v. Project and Vendor Management Advisors, LLC
S.D. Tex. · 2024 · confidence medium
In interpreting the savings statute, the Court is mindful that it is “remedial in nature and [is] to be liberally construed.” Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex. App.—Austin 1991, no writ) (citing Republic Nat.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Lee Marvin Sanders and Matthew Sodrok v. the Boeing Company, Kidde Technologies, Inc., and Jamco America, Inc. (2×)
Tex. · 2023 · confidence medium
Like Section 16.064, the text plead “jurisdictional standing” was “tantamount to a dismissal for ‘lack of jurisdiction’” and “satisfied the ‘dismissed for lack of jurisdiction’ requirement set out in section 16.064(a)”). 10 See Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex. App.—Austin 1991, no writ) (holding the “federal court’s refusal to exercise jurisdiction over a pendent state claim is tantamount to a dismissal for lack of jurisdiction”); Burford v. Sun Oil Co., 186 S.W.2d 306, 310, 315 (Tex. App.—Austin 1944, writ ref’d w.o.m.) (stating that article 5539a applie…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Sanders v. Boeing Company (2×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
5th Cir. · 2023 · confidence medium
Advert. of Austin, Inc. v. City of Austin, 498 S.W.3d 236, 243 (Tex. App.— Austin 2016 , pet. denied) (quoting Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex. App.— Austin 1991 , no writ)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Alexander Frasier and Hitomi Frasier v. Kathleen Ann Shafeeq
Tex. App. · 2022 · confidence medium
See Martinez, 833 S.W.2d at 951 ; Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex. App.—Austin 1991, no writ).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) The Estate of I.C.D. v. Beaumont ISD
E.D. Tex. · 2020 · confidence medium
See Griffen, 706 F.2d at 651-52 ; Turner v. Tex. Dep’t of Mental Health & Mental Retardation, 920 S.W.2d 415, 419 (Tex. App.—Austin 1996, writ denied) (looking beyond a literal reading of “the same action”); Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex. App.—Austin 1991, no writ) (“[F]or purposes of the applicability of section 16.064, a federal court’s refusal to exercise jurisdiction over a pendent state claim is tantamount to a dismissal for lack of jurisdiction.”).
examined Cited as authority (rule) Jamie Genender v. Larry Kirkwood and USA Store Fixtures, LLC (3×) also: Cited "see"
Tex. App. · 2015 · confidence medium
And this is true in the instant case regardless of the distinction in a proper case between want of jurisdiction and refusal to exercise it.” Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex. App.—Austin 1991, no writ) The Court further noted that the savings statute applies “whether the 19 dismissal is one for want of jurisdiction of the subject matter or one based upon the impropriety of exercising jurisdiction in a particular action.” 4 McDonald, Texas Civil Practice § 17.20, at 123 (rev. ed. 1984) (emphasis added); see also Annotation, Statute Permitting New Action after Failure of Original…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Ronnie Tejada and Rose Tejada as Next Friend of Kelsey Tejada and Kaylee Tejada v. Naphcare, Inc. and Virgilio Gernale
Tex. App. · 2011 · confidence medium
Recognizing that section 16.064 applies to dismissals for a lack of jurisdiction, the Tejadas contend that it nonetheless applies here under Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex.App.-Austin 1991, no writ) ("[F]or purposes of the applicability of section 16.064, a federal court's refusal to exercise jurisdiction over a pendent state claim is tantamount to a dismissal for lack of jurisdiction.”).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Anthony B. Mena v. Dr. Paul Lenz (2×) also: Cited "see"
Tex. App. · 2011 · confidence medium
Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex. App.—Austin 1991, no writ) (explaining that when the federal court dismissed the plaintiff‟s claims, the plaintiff who later filed her claims of false arrest, false imprisonment, and malicious prosecution in state court outside the applicable limitations period proved that a tolling statute applied); see Youngblood Group v. Lufkin Fed.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Mena v. Lenz (2×) also: Cited "see"
Tex. App. · 2011 · confidence medium
Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex.App.-Austin 1991, no writ) (explaining that when the federal court dismissed the plaintiffs claims, the plaintiff who later filed her claims of false arrest, false imprisonment, and malicious prosecution in state court outside the applicable limitations period proved that a tolling statute applied); see Youngblood Group v. Lufkin Fed.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Anthony B. Mena v. Dr. Paul Lenz (2×) also: Cited "see"
Tex. App. · 2011 · confidence medium
Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex. App.–Austin 1991, no writ) (explaining that when the federal court dismissed the plaintiff‘s claims, the plaintiff who later filed her claims of false arrest, false imprisonment, and malicious prosecution in state court outside the applicable limitations period proved that a tolling statute applied); see Youngblood Group v. Lufkin Fed.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Oscar Renda Contracting, Inc. v. H & S Supply Co. (2×) also: Cited "see"
Tex. App. · 2006 · confidence medium
Int'l, Inc., 930 S.W.2d 945, 953-54 (Tex.App.-Houston [1st Dist.] 1996, no writ); Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex.App.-Austin 1991, no writ); Republic Nat’l Bank v. Rogers, 575 S.W.2d 643, 645 (Tex.Civ.App.-Waco 1978, writ ref d n.r.e.). 3 The Austin Court expressly declined to address the issue of when a judgment “becomes final” for purposes of section 16.064.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Patricia Ruiz and Chantell Ruiz v. Austin Independent School District, Andy Welch, Principal Darrell Baker, and Coach Lee Thompson
Tex. App. · 2004 · confidence medium
Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex. App.—Austin 1991, no writ).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Patricia Ruiz and Chantell Ruiz v. Austin Independent School District, Andy Welch, Principal Darrell Baker, and Coach Lee Thompson
Tex. App. · 2004 · confidence medium
Vale v. Ryan , 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex. App.--Austin 1991, no writ).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Grupo Dataflux v. Atlas Global Group, L. P. (2×)
SCOTUS · 2004 · confidence medium
Code Ann. § 16.064 (1997), covering cases originally filed in the wrong forum: "The period between the date of filing an action in a trial court and the date of a second filing of the same action in a different court suspends the running of the applicable statute of limitations for the period if" the first action is dismissed for "lack of jurisdiction." This prescription, described as "remedial in nature," has been "liberally construed." Vale v. Ryan, 809 S. W. 2d 324, 326 (Tex. App. 1991).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Continental Casualty Co. v. Rivera
Tex. App. · 2003 · confidence medium
The provision, “designed to protect litigants from the running of limitations in certain circumstances,” Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex.App.-Austin 1991, no writ), tolls the statute of limitations for up to sixty days until suit is refiled in a court of *714 proper jurisdiction. 2 Section 16.064 does not confer jurisdiction on the district court.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Continental Casualty Company v. Esther Rivera Texas Workers' Compensation Commission And Leonard Riley in His Official Capacity
Tex. App. · 2003 · confidence medium
The provision, Adesigned to protect litigants from the running of limitations in certain circumstances,@ Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex. App.CAustin 1991, no writ), tolls the statute of limitations for up to sixty days until suit is refiled in a court of proper jurisdiction.2 Section 16.064 does not confer jurisdiction on the district court. 2 Although no one contends that Continental=s request for judicial review was untimely, we note that section 16.064 will not toll the running of limitations in proceedings created by statute to enforce statutory rights, such as statutory review of …
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Continental Casualty Company v. Esther Rivera Texas Workers' Compensation Commission And Leonard Riley in His Official Capacity
Tex. App. · 2003 · confidence medium
The provision, "designed to protect litigants from the running of limitations in certain circumstances," Vale v. Ryan , 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex. App.--Austin 1991, no writ), tolls the statute of limitations for up to sixty days until suit is refiled in a court of proper jurisdiction . (2) Section 16.064 does not confer jurisdiction on the district court.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Heart Hospital IV, L.P. v. King (2×)
Tex. App. · 2003 · confidence medium
Code Ann. § 16.064 (West 1997). [2] Section 16.064 has always been understood as "remedial." Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex.App.-Austin 1991, no writ); Burford v. Sun Oil Co., 186 S.W.2d 306, 310 (Tex.Civ.App.-Austin 1944, writ ref'd w.o.m.).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Heart Hospital IV, L.P. and Texas Workforce Commission v. Charles A. King
Tex. App. · 2003 · confidence medium
Code Ann. § 16.064 (West 1997). (2) Section 16.064 has always been understood as "remedial." Vale v. Ryan , 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex. App.--Austin 1991, no writ); Burford v. Sun Oil Co. , 186 S.W.2d 306, 310 (Tex. Civ.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Eldridge Moak, Administrator of the Estate of Walter Earl Bailey v. County of Cherokee
Tex. App. · 2003 · confidence medium
Vale v. Ryan , 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex. App.-Austin 1991, no writ).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Argonaut Southwest Insurance Co. v. Walker (2×)
Tex. App. · 2002 · confidence medium
Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex.App.-Austin 1991, no writ); Burford v. Sun Oil Co., 186 S.W.2d *657 306, 310 (Tex.Civ.App.-Austin 1944, writ ref'd w.o.m.).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Argonaut Southwest Insurance Company v. Amos Walker
Tex. App. · 2001 · confidence medium
Vale v. Ryan , 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex. App.-Austin 1991, no writ); Burford v. Sun Oil Co. , 186 S.W.2d 306, 310 (Tex. Civ.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Neubert v. Bolt
5th Cir. · 2001 · confidence medium
Code Ann. § 16.064 (Vernon 2001); Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326-27 (Tex. App. 1991).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Raquel Reyes Martinez, Individually and as Representative of the Estate of Roberto Martinez Reyes v. City of Brownsville
Tex. App. · 2001 · confidence medium
Vale v. Ryan , 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex. App.--Austin 1991, no writ).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Kulinski v. Medtronic Bio-Medicus, Inc.
Minn. · 1998 · confidence medium
See, e.g., Vari v. Food Fair Stores, 205 A.2d 529, 531 (Del.1964); Liberace v. Conway, 31 Mass.App.Ct. 40 , 574 N.E.2d 1010, 1012 (1991); Rowland v. Beauchamp, 253 N.C. 231 , 116 S.E.2d 720, 724 (1960); Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex.App.1991).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Bekins Moving & Storage Co. v. Williams
Tex. App. · 1997 · confidence medium
Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex.App.-Austin 1991, no writ).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Winston v. American Medical International, Inc.
Tex. App. · 1996 · confidence medium
Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex.App.—Austin 1991, no writ.).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Turner v. Texas Department of Mental Health & Mental Retardation (2×)
Tex. App. · 1996 · confidence medium
Zale Corp. v. Rosenbaum, 520 S.W.2d 889, 891 (Tex.1975); Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex.App.—Austin 1991, no writ).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Randolph Williford v. Bastrop County, Texas and Jerry Alexander (2×) also: Cited "see"
Tex. App. · 1992 · confidence medium
P. 166a(c); Zale Corp. v. Rosenbaum , 520 S.W.2d 889, 891 (Tex. 1975); Vale , 809 S.W.2d at 326 (if plaintiff asserts applicability of a suspension provision, defendant has burden to show provision's inapplicability as a matter of law).
discussed Cited "see" Melanie Mock v. St. David's Healthcare Partnership, LP, LLP, a Texas Limited Liability Partnership
Tex. App. · 2025 · signal: see · confidence high
See Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex. App.— Austin 1991, no writ) (“[A] federal court’s refusal to exercise jurisdiction over a pendent state claim is tantamount to a dismissal for lack of jurisdiction.”); Triple P.G.
cited Cited "see" Macias v. Extreme RC By RSI, LLC
S.D. Tex. · 2025 · signal: see · confidence high
See Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex. App.—Austin 1991, no writ) (liberally construing savings statute and reversing state trial court dismissal on limitations grounds).
cited Cited "see" Jinkins v. Jinkins
Tex. App. · 2017 · signal: see · confidence high
See Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex. App.— Austin 1991, no writ).
cited Cited "see" John Randolph Jinkins M.D. v. Jeffrey Fuller Jinkins, Mary Celeste Jinkins, and Wiley Junior Jinkins, III Individually and as Trustee
Tex. · 2017 · signal: see · confidence high
See Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex. App.—Austin 1991, no writ).
discussed Cited "see" Lewis v. Rosenfeld
S.D.N.Y. · 2001 · signal: see · confidence high
See Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324 , 327 n. 4 (Tex.1991) (“We do not address the question of when a disposition becomes final for purposes of section 16.064 where, for example, a district-court dismissal for lack of jurisdiction is later affirmed on appeal.”) (emphasis in original).
cited Cited "see" Palla v. McDonald
Tex. App. · 1994 · signal: see · confidence high
See Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex.App.—Austin 1991, no writ).
cited Cited "see" Liggett v. Blocher
Tex. App. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex.App.—Austin 1991, no writ).
cited Cited "see" Waters Ex Rel. Walton v. Del-Ky, Inc.
Tex. App. · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
See Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex.App.—Austin 1991, no writ).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Triple P.G. Sand Development, LLC v. Steven Nelson
Tex. App. · 2022 · signal: see also · confidence medium
In the context of a federal court’s refusal to exercise supplemental jurisdiction over a pendent state law claim, we held that such a refusal is “tantamount to dismissal for lack of jurisdiction as required in [Section] 16.064.” Kaplan v. Clear Lake City Water Auth., No. C14-91-01344-CV, 1992 WL 383881 , at *5 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] Dec. 23, 1992, writ denied) (not designated for publication); see also Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex. App.—Austin 1991, no writ) (same); Cf. Carlsbad Tech., Inc. v. HIF Bio, Inc., 556 U.S. 635 (2009) (holding held that “[w]hen a distri…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Reagan National Advertising of Austin, Inc. D/B/A Reagan National Advertising v. City of Austin, Texas And Marc A. Ott, Being Sued in His Official Capacity
Tex. App. · 2015 · signal: see also · confidence medium
Texas law is clear that Section 16.064 is to be “liberally construed to effectuate its manifest objective – relief from penalty of limitation bar to one who has mistakenly brought his action in the wrong court.” See Chacon v. Andrews Distributing Co. Ltd., 295 S.W.3d 715, 722 (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi 2009, pet. denied); see also Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex. App.— Austin 1991, no writ)(60 day clock under Section 16.064 did not run until federal court of appeal ruled).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Clary Corp. v. Smith
Tex. App. · 1997 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence medium
See, e.g., Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326-27 (Tex.App. — Austin 1991, no writ) (cause of action properly refiled in state court after dismissal by federal court).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." AmWest Savings Ass'n v. Shatto
Tex. App. · 1995 · signal: see also · confidence medium
Zale Corp. v. Rosenbaum, 520 S.W.2d 889, 891 (Tex.1975); see also Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex.App.—Austin 1991, no writ); Hill v. Milani, 678 S.W.2d 203, 204 (Tex.App.—Austin 1984), aff'd, 686 S.W.2d 610 (Tex.1985).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Dennis Patrick and Vince Garcia v. Former Sheriff Don Howard Office of the District Attorney Commissioner Johnny Hughes Commissioner Russell Noletubby Commissioner Melvin Foster County Judge Robert Browne And Sterling County
Tex. App. · 1995 · signal: see also · confidence medium
Code Ann. § 16.003 (a) (West 1986) ("A person must bring suit for trespass for injury to the estate or to the property of another, conversion of personal property, taking or detaining the personal property of another, personal injury, forcible entry and detainer, and forcible detainer not later than two years after the day the cause of action accrues."); see also Vale v. Ryan , 809 S.W.2d 324, 325 (Tex. App.Austin 1991, no writ) (false arrest and false imprisonment); Stevenson v. Koutzarov , 795 S.W.2d 313, 318-19 (Tex. App.Houston [1st Dist.] 1990, writ denied) (civil conspiracy, invasion of…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Patrick v. Howard
Tex. App. · 1995 · signal: see also · confidence medium
See Tex.Civ.Prac. & Rem.Code Ann. § 16.003(a) (West 1986) (“A person must bring suit for trespass for injury to the estate or to the property of another, conversion of personal property, taking or detaining the personal property of another, personal injury, forcible entry and detainer, and forcible detainer not later than two years after the day the cause of action accrues.”); see also Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 325 (Tex.App.—Austin 1991, no writ) (false arrest and false imprisonment); Stevenson v. Koutzarov, 795 S.W.2d 313, 318-19 (Tex.App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1990, writ denied) (…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." AmWest Savings Association v. Jimmy R. Shatto
Tex. App. · 1995 · signal: see also · confidence medium
Zale Corp. v. Rosenbaum , 520 S.W.2d 889, 891 (Tex. 1975); see also Vale v. Ryan , 809 S.W.2d 324, 326 (Tex. App.--Austin 1991, no writ); Hill v. Milani , 678 S.W.2d 203, 204 (Tex. App.--Austin 1984), aff'd , 686 S.W.2d 610 (Tex. 1985).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Lewis v. Law-Yone
N.D. Tex. · 1993 · signal: see also · confidence medium
See Parker & Parsley Petroleum Co. v. Dresser Indus., 972 F.2d 580 , 588 (5th Cir.1992); see also Vale v. Ryan, 809 S.W.2d 324, 327 (Tex.App.—Austin 1991, no writ).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Margaret Portz VALE, Appellant,
v.
Lanny RYAN and Vernon McKenzie, Appellees
3-90-092-CV.
Court of Appeals of Texas.
May 8, 1991.
809 S.W.2d 324
Marceline Lasater, Austin, for appellant., James Ludlum, Jr., Ludlum & Ludlum, Austin, for appellees.
Carroll, Jones, Smith.
Cited by 60 opinions  |  Published
JONES, Justice.

Margaret Portz Vale sued Vernon McKenzie, Lanny Ryan, and others for false arrest, false imprisonment, and malicious prosecution. The trial court rendered a take-nothing summary judgment on the ground that the limitations period for Vale’s cause of action had expired before she filed suit. Vale appeals, asserting that the trial court erred in granting summary judgment because sixty days had not passed between the dismissal of her identical federal action and the filing of this suit in state court. The issues in this appeal are whether: (1) a federal court’s refusal to exercise jurisdiction over pendent state claims constitutes a dismissal for lack of jurisdiction under the Texas “saving statute,” Tex.Civ.Prac. & Rem.Code Ann. § 16.064 (1986); and (2) the dismissal here was final for purposes of the same statute on the date of the federal district court’s dismissal order. We will reverse the summary judgment and remand the cause.

The facts are undisputed. McKenzie, a Temple police sergeant, had participated in a drug “sting” operation. [1] Apparently as the result of a name error, McKenzie, incorrectly testified to a Bell County grand jury that Vale was a known drug offender and had received delivery of controlled substances. After hearing only McKenzie’s testimony, the grand jury indicted Vale. She was arrested and jailed on November 17, 1982. The following day McKenzie’s misidentification was discovered, and Vale was released.

On June 28, 1984, Vale brought suit in federal court against various defendants, including McKenzie, alleging violations of federal civil rights statutes. Vale also alleged, under the doctrine of federal courts’ “pendent jurisdiction,” state-law causes of action arising from the same facts. McKenzie was not initially a defendant in the federal suit; Vale filed a motion for leave to add him on November 20, 1984. [2] On August 15, 1985, the federal district court granted McKenzie’s motion to dismiss her action as to him on the basis of limitations. However, the court refused to sever Vale’s cause against McKenzie from those against the other defendants, effectively preventing the summary judgment in McKenzie’s favor from becoming final and appealable. As a result, Vale did not obtain appellate review of the dismissal until 1989, when the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit held that the district court should have preserved her pendent state claims for prosecution in state court. Vale v. Adams, 885 F.2d 869 (5th Cir.1989). The Fifth Circuit modified the district court’s judgment to reflect that, as to McKenzie, the dismissal was “without prejudice.” On April 16, 1990, the United States Supreme Court denied certiorari. Vale v. Cooke, — U.S. -, 110 S.Ct. 1814, 108 L.Ed.2d 944 (1990).

While the federal cause was still wending its way through the federal appellate system, Vale began to seek relief in state court. On October 18, 1985, following the federal district court dismissal but before its disposition on appeal, Vale filed the present state-court suit, asserting the same[*326] state claim she had previously alleged as pendent to her federal action. On August 21, 1986, the state district court granted McKenzie’s motion for partial summary judgment on the ground that limitations had run on Vale’s state claim. The parties agreed to continue the matter without a final judgment until the Fifth Circuit’s disposition of the federal appeal.

Despite the Fifth Circuit’s holding that Vale’s pendent state claim should have been dismissed as a matter of judicial discretion, and without prejudice to its being refiled in state court, the state court refused to reconsider its earlier summary-judgment ruling. On February 23, 1990, the state district court severed the summary judgment in McKenzie’s favor from the remainder of the state suit, allowing it to become final. Vale appeals from this judgment.

McKenzie obtained his summary judgment in state court by asserting the defense of limitations, arguing that Vale had filed her suit more than two years after the events giving rise to her cause of action. See Tex.Civ.Prac. & Rem.Code Ann. § 16.003 (1986). In response, Vale invoked a state tolling statute. See Tex.Civ.Prac. & Rem.Code Ann. § 16.063 (1986). McKenzie had been out of the state for at least three days during the limitations period. Therefore, Vale contended, the statute of limitations was tolled for the days of his absence. Consequently, her state-court lawsuit, which “related back” to the date she filed her motion for leave to add McKenzie in the federal suit, was timely filed. [3]

A summary-judgment movant has the burden to show that no genuine issue of material fact exists and that he is entitled to judgment as a matter of law. Nixon v. Mr. Property Management Co., 690 S.W.2d 546, 548-49 (Tex.1985). A defendant claiming entitlement to summary judgment on limitations grounds must, therefore, show that there is no genuine issue of material fact on his defense of limitations in order to obtain a summary judgment. Once a plaintiff has asserted the applicability of a tolling provision, the .moving defendant bears the burden of showing its inapplicability as a matter of law. Zale Corp. v. Rosenbaum, 520 S.W.2d 889, 891 (Tex.1975); Hill v. Milani, 678 S.W.2d 203, 204 (Tex.App.1984), aff’d, 686 S.W.2d 610 (Tex.1985).

Vale asserts that the trial court incorrectly interpreted a portion of the saving statute, section 16.064, and erroneously concluded that her limitations period had expired before she filed suit. Section 16.-064 and its predecessor statute, 1931 Tex. Gen.Laws, ch. 81, § 1, at 124 [Tex.Rev.Civ. Stat. art. 5539a, since amended and codified], were designed to protect litigants from the running of limitations in certain circumstances. Section 16.064 provides:

The period between the date of filing an action in a trial court and the date of a second filing of the same action in a different court suspends the running of the applicable statute of limitations for the period if:
(1) because of lack of jurisdiction in the trial court where the action was first filed, the action is dismissed or the judgment is set aside or annulled in a direct proceeding; and
(2) not later than the 60th day after the date the dismissal or other disposition becomes final, the action is commenced in a court of proper jurisdiction.

(Emphasis added.) These tolling provisions are remedial in nature and are to be liberally construed. Republic Nat’l Bank v. Rogers, 575 S.W.2d 643, 647 (Tex.Civ.App.1978, writ ref’d n.r.e.).

First, McKenzie asserts that section 16.064 does not apply because the federal court dismissed appellant’s state claims “as a matter of judicial discretion,” rather than for “lack of jurisdiction” as required by the statute. This distinction, he argues, removes Vale’s state claims from the umbrella of the saving statute’s protection. We disagree.

[*327] When state and federal claims arise from a common nucleus of operative facts, a federal court may hear and determine the state claims as well as the federal ones by exercising its pendent jurisdiction. United Mine Workers v. Gibbs, 383 U.S. 715, 725, 86 S.Ct. 1130, 1138, 16 L.Ed.2d 218 (1966). However, the federal court’s power to hear a pendent state claim does not create for the plaintiff a right to federal-court disposition of such state-law claims. The federal court, in its discretion, may decline to hear pendent state claims based on “considerations of judicial economy, convenience and fairness to litigants.” Id. at 726, 86 S.Ct. at 1139. The first question, then, is whether such a dismissal constitutes a dismissal for “lack of jurisdiction” within the meaning of section 16.064.

One commentator has observed that the saving statute “applies whether the dismissed action was filed in the state or the federal court, and whether the dismissal is one for want of jurisdiction of the subject matter or one based upon the impropriety of exercising jurisdiction in a particular action.” 4 McDonald, Texas Civil Practice § 17.20, at 123 (rev. ed. 1984) (emphasis added); see also Annotation, Statute Permitting New Action after Failure of Original Action Commenced within Period of Limitation, as Applicable in Cases Where Original Action Failed for Lack of Jurisdiction, 6 A.L.R.3d 1043 (1966).

This Court has previously held the tolling provision to apply in cases like the present one. In Burford v. Sun Oil Co., 186 S.W.2d 306 (Tex.Civ.App.1944, writ ref’d w.o.m.), this Court considered whether the predecessor to section 16.064 applied to toll limitations in circumstances almost identical to those in the present cause. In concluding that the saving statute applied, this Court stated in Burford that

the governing factor in determining whether [the saving statute] applies, is the same in any event — appellees were denied the right to litigate their suit as to state law issues in the federal court because the state courts afforded the appropriate remedy. The effect of the order as one of dismissal for want of jurisdiction cannot be obviated by means of nomenclature. And this is true in the instant ease regardless of the distinction in a proper case between want of jurisdiction and refusal to exercise it.

186 S.W.2d at 318. We believe, as did the court in Burford, that a litigant who chooses the federal forum in good faith should not suffer a penalty merely for having made that selection. Id. at 309. We conclude that, for purposes of the applicability of section 16.064, a federal court’s refusal to exercise jurisdiction over a pendent state claim is tantamount to a dismissal for lack of jurisdiction.

McKenzie also contends that Vale did not file her state court action within sixty days of the federal district court’s dismissal. Therefore, he argues, she cannot avail herself of the saving statute because she has not satisfied the second requirement of section 16.064. We disagree.

Until September 6, 1989, when the Fifth Circuit ruled that the federal district court’s dismissal of the pendent state claims should have been discretionary rather than on the merits, Vale did not have a cause to which the saving statute could apply. Therefore, the earliest date from which the sixty-day period could begin to run was September 6, 1989. Vale filed her cause in state district court on October 18, 1985, well before the date of the Fifth Circuit’s opinion. Therefore, she has met the saving statute’s second requirement. [4]

We conclude that the saving statute applied to toll limitations during the pendency of Vale’s federal suit. Consequently, we sustain her first point of error. Because of our disposition of Vale’s first point, it is unnecessary for us to address her remaining points. That portion of the cause relating to appellee Lanny Ryan is severed, and the judgment is affirmed as to him. We reverse the summary judgment in McKenzie’s favor and remand that portion of the[*328] cause to the trial court for further proceedings.

1

. Officer Lanny Ryan is also named as an appel-lee; however, none of Vale's complaints claim error as to him. Therefore, without further reference to Ryan, we will affirm that portion of the trial court's judgment directing that Vale take nothing against him.

2

. Vale contends that, under federal law, once her motion for leave to add McKenzie was granted, his addition to the suit related back to the date she filed the motion, November 20, 1984. We agree. See Canion v. Randall & Blake, 817 F.2d 1188 (5th Cir.1987).

3

. At oral argument, counsel for McKenzie conceded that the record raised a fact issue that his client had been absent from the state for the three days in question; therefore, we consider the matter to have been admitted for purposes of this decision.

4

. We do not address the question of when a disposition becomes final for purposes of section 16.064 where, for example, a district-court dismissal for lack of jurisdiction is later affirmed on appeal.