incompatibility doctrine (Texas) · Go Syfert
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incompatibility doctrine in Texas

25 Texas opinions name it 3 courts 1982–2026 1 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Texas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (5)

CaseFollowedCited
McDaniel v. Robisongreen
tex · 1928 · cited in 12 Texas opinions naming this issue, 1982–2026
2 sentences

2007The self-employment prong of the incompatibility doctrine, while it ultimately derives from a 1928 case, Ehlinger v. Clark , 8 S.W.2d 666 , 674 (Tex. 1928), was not recognized in Texas law until a 1975 attorney general opinion.

2007The self-employment prong of the incompatibility doctrine, while it ultimately derives from a 1928 case, Ehlinger v. Clark, 8 S.W.2d 666, 674 (Tex. 1928), was not recognized in Texas law until a 1975 attorney general opinion.

1012
Tilley v. Rogersgreen
texapp · 1966 · cited in 2 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
2 sentences

2008Op. No. DM-303 (1994) at 1 (stating that a county auditor's position on a nonprofit housing corporation — a private venture — does not implicate either article XVI , section 40 of the Texas Constitution or the common-law doctrine of incompatibility); see also Tilley v. Rogers , 405 S.W.2d 220 , 224 (Tex.Civ.App.-Beaumont 1966, writ ref'd n.r.e.) (equating the meaning of "civil officer" in article XVI, section 40 with "public officer"); Tex. Att'y Gen.

2008Ope No. DM-303 (1994) at 1 (stating that a county auditor's. position on a nonprofit housing corporation-a private venture-does not implicate either article XVI, section 40 ofthe Texas Constitution or the common- law doctrine of incompatibility); see also Tilley v. Rogers, 405 S.W.2d 220, 224 (Tex. Civ..

22
State Ex Rel. Hill v. Pirtlegreen
texcrimapp · 1994 · cited in 3 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2000–2026
2 sentences

2000Pirtle , 887 S.W.2d 921 (Tex.Crim.App. 1994) (en banc), the Court of Criminal Appeals "analyzed the question of whether or not the common-law doctrine of incompatibility barred an Assistant Attorney General from serving as an Assistant District Attorney," which it asserts indicates that the court in that case had accepted the argument that conflicting loyalties incompatibility could apply to the two positions.

2000The court actually said: "Assuming arguendo that the incompatibility doctrine applies to a person serving as an assistant attorney general, we fail to see how such an `office' conflicts with the position of assistant district attorney." Pirtle , 887 S.W.2d at 929 .

13
Commissioners Court of Titus County v. Agangreen
tex · 1997 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
1 sentence

2018Are the two positions incompatible? [Emphases added.] And even months later, after the May 2016 election and Benson’s swearing(s)-in, when the A.G. opined that the incompatibility doctrine precluded Benson’s dual office-holding, still there was no “law” to that effect: A.G. opinions, though persuasive, are not controlling authority and are therefore not “law.” Comm’rs Court of Titus Cty. v. Agan, 940 S.W.2d 77, 82 (Tex. 1997); Skypark Aviation, LLC v. Lind, 523 S.W.3d 869, 874 (Tex. App.—Eastland 2017, no pet.); City of Houston v. S. Pac.

11
Skypark Aviation, LLC v. Lindgreen
texapp · 2017 · cited in 1 Texas opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
1 sentence

2018Are the two positions incompatible? [Emphases added.] And even months later, after the May 2016 election and Benson’s swearing(s)-in, when the A.G. opined that the incompatibility doctrine precluded Benson’s dual office-holding, still there was no “law” to that effect: A.G. opinions, though persuasive, are not controlling authority and are therefore not “law.” Comm’rs Court of Titus Cty. v. Agan, 940 S.W.2d 77, 82 (Tex. 1997); Skypark Aviation, LLC v. Lind, 523 S.W.3d 869, 874 (Tex. App.—Eastland 2017, no pet.); City of Houston v. S. Pac.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Texas. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (7)

CaseCitedYears
Thomas v. Abernathy County Line Independent School Dist. green
texcommnapp · 1927
2 sentences

2005The instant situation implicates the third kind of incompatibility — conflicting loyalties — which was first recognized in Texas in Thomas v. Abernathy County Independent School District , 290 S.W. 152 (Tex. Comm'n App. 1927, judgm't adopted).

1989This conclusion is based upon the long- standing common law doctrine of incompatibility. &= Thomas V. 2 ernat Co nt Dist., 290 S.W. 152 (Tex. Comm'n App. 1927, judgmt adopted).

51982–2005
Turner v. Trinity Independent School District Board of Trustees green
texapp · 1983
2 sentences

2002This latter opinion was based in part on the court’s decision in Turner v. Trinity Independent School District, 700 S.W.2d 1 (Tex. App.-Houston [ 14th Dist.] 1983, no writ), which held that the simultaneous holding of the offices of school trustee and justice of the peace does not violate the common-law doctrine of incompatibility.

2002Trinity Independent School District , 700 S.W.2d 1 (Tex.App.-Houston [14th Dist.] 1983, no writ), which held that the simultaneous holding of the offices of school trustee and justice of the peace does not violate the common-law doctrine of incompatibility.

22002–2002
Haskins v. State Ex Rel. Harrington green
wyo · 1973
2 sentences

1982In particular, Haskins v. Harrington, 516 P.2d 1171 (Wyo. 1973), which was relied on in Letter Advisory No. 114 (1975), contains a useful discussion of the doctrine of incompatibility.

1982In particular, Haskins v. Harrington. 516 P.2d 1171 (Wyo. 1973), which was relied on in Letter Advisory No. 114 (1975), contains a useful discussion of the doctrine of incompatibility.

21982–1982
Smith v. Elliott neutral
texapp · 1941
1 sentence

2026Id.

12026–2026
Cerda v. 2004-EQR1 L.L.C. green
ca5 · 2010
1 sentence

2015Id.

12015–2015
Kugle v. Glen Rose Independent School Dist. No. 1 green
texapp · 1932
1 sentence

1984Thomas v. Abernathy County Line Independent School District, 290 S.W. 152 (Tex.Comm'n App. 1927, judgmt adopted); Kugle v. Glen Rose Independent School District No. 1, 50 S.W.2d 375 (Tex.Civ.App.-Waco 1932) rev'd on other grounds sub nom.

11984–1984
Pruitt v. Glen Rose Independent School District Number One green
tex · 1935
1 sentence

1982There is a dearth of Texas cases dealing with this doctrine. in the few cases that have been decided, see, e.g., Ehlinger v. Clark, 8 S.W.2d 666 (Tex. 1928); Pruitt v. Glen Rose Independent School District Number 1, 84 S.W.2d 1004 (Tex. 1935); Thomas v. Abernathy County Line Independent School District, 290 S.W. 152 (Tex. Comm'n App. 1927), the courts have merely concluded, without applying any particular test, that based on the facts before them, the positions in question either were or were not incompatible.

11982–1982

Where else courts name it

AR 42 (1993–2010) TX 25 (1982–2026) IL 7 (1987–2019) NJ 5 (1963–2010) CA 4 (1984–2024) OR 3 (1990–2003) FL 3 (1986–2001) WI 2 (1984–1989) NC 2 (2021–2021) PA 2 (1974–2016) KS 2 (1997–2000)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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