21 California opinions name it 2 courts 1940–2022 5 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Estate of Spirtosgreen2 sentences1976(See Estate of Spirtos (1973) 34 Cal.App.3d 479, 492 [ 109 Cal.Rptr. 919 ].) At the time of the final accounting a priority claimant may well have a cause of action against the personal representative personally if the estate turns out in fact to be insolvent and the priority claim is not paid. 1976(See Estate of Spirtos (1973) 34 Cal.App.3d 479, 492 [ 109 Cal.Rptr. 919 ].) At the time of the final accounting a priority claimant may well have a cause of action against the personal representative personally if the estate turns out in fact to be insolvent and the priority claim is not paid. | 2 | 2 |
City of Barstow v. Mojave Water Agencygreen2 sentences2021These ‘overlying rights’ are analogous to riparian rights in that they are based on ownership of adjoining land, and they confer priority. [Citation.] Surplus groundwater also may be taken by an appropriator, and priority among ‘appropriative rights’ holders generally follows the familiar principle that ‘“the one first in time is the first in right.”’ ([ Barstow, supra, 23 Cal.4th] at p. 1241.) With groundwater there is an exception, however, that gives rise to a third category of rights.[4] Under certain circumstances, an appropriator may gain ‘prescriptive rights’ by using groundwater to 4Wh 2006(See Meridian, Ltd. v. San Francisco (1939) 13 Cal.2d 424, 429 [ 90 P.2d 537 ] [contest between “rights of the city [to] water of Tuolumne River . . . and the rights of ... a riparian owner and appropriator of water downstream from the works of the city”]; City of Barstow v. Mojave Water Agency (2000) 23 Cal.4th 1224, 1234 [ 99 Cal.Rptr.2d 294 , 5 P.3d 853 ] [claim that “groundwater production” of “upstream water producers . . . was adversely impacting plaintiffs’ water supply”]; United States v. Board, supra, 182 Cal.App.3d at p. 101 [“[t]he appropriation doctrine confers upon one who actuall | 1 | 2 |
City of San Bernardino v. City of Riversidegreen2 sentences2006(Civ.Code, § 1414.) Although a water right is the right to the reasonable use of water for a beneficial purpose (§ 1253), the priority doctrine presupposes but does not include the reasonable use of water; the water rights stand in the same relation to the water to be taken and differ only in time of acquisition. "[W]hen a conflict arises between two appropriators of water, and their rights are otherwise equal, the prior appropriator will prevail so far as the conflict extends." ( City of San Bernardino v. City *503 of Riverside (1921) 186 Cal. 7, 28 , 198 P. 784 .) The authorities cited by th 2006(Civ.Code, § 1414.) Although a water right is the right to the reasonable use of water for a beneficial purpose (§ 1253), the priority doctrine presupposes but does not include the reasonable use of water; the water rights stand in the same relation to the water to be taken and differ only in time of acquisition. "[W]hen a conflict arises between two appropriators of water, and their rights are otherwise equal, the prior appropriator will prevail so far as the conflict extends." ( City of San Bernardino v. City *503 of Riverside (1921) 186 Cal. 7, 28 , 198 P. 784 .) The authorities cited by th | 1 | 1 |
Meridian, Ltd. v. City & County of San Franciscogreen2 sentences2006(See Meridian, Ltd. v. San Francisco (1939) 13 Cal.2d 424, 429 [ 90 P.2d 537 ] [contest between “rights of the city [to] water of Tuolumne River . . . and the rights of ... a riparian owner and appropriator of water downstream from the works of the city”]; City of Barstow v. Mojave Water Agency (2000) 23 Cal.4th 1224, 1234 [ 99 Cal.Rptr.2d 294 , 5 P.3d 853 ] [claim that “groundwater production” of “upstream water producers . . . was adversely impacting plaintiffs’ water supply”]; United States v. Board, supra, 182 Cal.App.3d at p. 101 [“[t]he appropriation doctrine confers upon one who actuall 2006(See Meridian, Ltd. v. San Francisco (1939) 13 Cal.2d 424, 429 [ 90 P.2d 537 ] [contest between “rights of the city [to] water of Tuolumne River . . . and the rights of ... a riparian owner and appropriator of water downstream from the works of the city”]; City of Barstow v. Mojave Water Agency (2000) 23 Cal.4th 1224, 1234 [ 99 Cal.Rptr.2d 294 , 5 P.3d 853 ] [claim that “groundwater production” of “upstream water producers . . . was adversely impacting plaintiffs’ water supply”]; United States v. Board, supra, 182 Cal.App.3d at p. 101 [“[t]he appropriation doctrine confers upon one who actuall | 1 | 1 |
United States v. State Water Resources Control Boardgreen2 sentences2006As pertinent here it does not apply to appropriators upstream of the projects and hence does not apply to El Dorado. [5] ( United States v. Board, supra, 182 Cal.App.3d at p. 118 , 227 Cal. Rptr. 161 .) Although I agree with the policy implicit in the lead opinion's priority doctrine, the policy cannot be derived from the priority doctrine. 2006As pertinent here it does not apply to appropriators upstream of the projects and hence does not apply to El Dorado. [5] ( United States v. Board, supra, 182 Cal.App.3d at p. 118 , 227 Cal. Rptr. 161 .) Although I agree with the policy implicit in the lead opinion's priority doctrine, the policy cannot be derived from the priority doctrine. | 1 | 1 |
Town of Antioch v. Williams Irrigation Districtgreen2 sentences2006Under the common law, the priority doctrine does not extend to the prevention of salt water intrusion in the Delta. ( Antioch v. Williams Irrigation Dist. (1922) 188 Cal. 451, 465 , 205 P. 688 .) The Board's authority to prevent salt water intrusion and protect water quality in the Delta does not derive from the priority doctrine. 2006Under the common law, the priority doctrine does not extend to the prevention of salt water intrusion in the Delta. ( Antioch v. Williams Irrigation Dist. (1922) 188 Cal. 451, 465 , 205 P. 688 .) The Board's authority to prevent salt water intrusion and protect water quality in the Delta does not derive from the priority doctrine. | 1 | 1 |
NEBRASKA v. WYOMING Et Al.green1 sentence2000A true equitable apportionment would take into account many more factors.” (Ibid.) In a footnote accompanying this sentence, this court observed: “The principles by which *1246 the United States Supreme Court equitably apportions water among states are illustrated in Nebraska v. Wyoming (1945) 325 U.S. 589, 618 [ 89 L.Ed. 1815, 1831-1832 , 65 S.Ct. 1332 ].[ 12 ] After observing that apportionment between states whose laws base water rights on priority of appropriation should primarily accord with that principle, the court said: ‘But if an allocation between appropriation States is to be just a | 1 | 1 |
Connolly Development, Inc. v. Superior Courtgreen2 sentences1996(Connolly Development, Inc. v. Superior Court (1976) 17 Cal.3d 803, 809 [ 132 Cal. Rptr. 477 , 553 P.2d 637 ].) By recording a mechanic’s lien, the claimant obtains a lien upon a property owner’s land; by serving a stop notice, a priority claim is obtained upon moneys. 1996(Connolly Development, Inc. v. Superior Court (1976) 17 Cal.3d 803, 809 [ 132 Cal. Rptr. 477 , 553 P.2d 637 ].) By recording a mechanic’s lien, the claimant obtains a lien upon a property owner’s land; by serving a stop notice, a priority claim is obtained upon moneys. | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
People v. Shirokow
green
2 sentences2022The main purpose of the act was ‘to provide an orderly method for the appropriation of [unappropriated] waters.’ ” ( Shirokow, supra, 26 Cal.3d at pp. 307–308, fns. omitted.) As the 1913 Act did not go into effect until December 1914, these rights are referred to as pre-1914 appropriative rights. 2002The miners adopted among themselves the priority rule of ‘first in time, first in right,’ and California courts looked to principles of equity and of real property law to adjudicate conflicting claims. [Citations.] Thus it was initially the law in this state that a person could appropriate water merely by diverting it and putting it to use.” ( Shirokow, supra, 26 Cal.3d at pp. 307-308.) “The first appropriation statute was enacted in 1872 and provided for initiation of the appropriative right by the posting and recordation of notice. [Citation.] The nonstatutory method retained its vitality an | 3 | 2002–2022 |
Muskegon Boiler Works v. Tennessee Valley Iron & R.
green
2 sentences1954Co., 274 F. 836 .) “These equitable considerations sustain appellant’s position as to the priority of his claim against the trust fund. . . . 1954Co., 274 F. 836 .)" "These equitable considerations sustain appellant's position as to the priority of his claim against the trust fund. ... | 3 | 1944–1954 |
Cappaert v. United States
green
2 sentences2021(Cf. Cappaert v. United States (1976) 426 U.S. 128, 138 .) The priority pumping right among overliers is a correlative interest: it is shared along with all of the other overlying landowners above the aquifer. 2021(Cf. Cappaert v. United States (1976) 426 U.S. 128, 138 .) 18. which it is not legally entitled in a manner that is ‘“actual, open and notorious, hostile and adverse to the original owner, continuous and uninterrupted for the statutory period of five years, and under claim of right.”’ (Ibid.)” (Santa Barbara Channelkeeper v. City of San Buenaventura, supra, at p. 1184 .) The priority rights held by overliers is a correlative interest: it is shared along with all of the other overlying landowners above the aquifer. | 2 | 2021–2021 |
Santa Barbara Channelkeeper v. City of San Buenaventura
green
2 sentences2021Under certain circumstances, an appropriator may gain ‘prescriptive rights’ by using groundwater to which it is not legally entitled in a manner that is ‘“actual, open and notorious, hostile and adverse to the original owner, continuous and uninterrupted for the statutory period of five years, and under claim of right.”’ (Ibid.)” (Santa Barbara Channelkeeper v. City of San Buenaventura, supra, at p. 1184 .) While water rights in an underground basin are typically categorized as overlying, appropriative, or prescriptive, an additional priority claim to such water, known as federal reserved wate 2021(Cf. Cappaert v. United States (1976) 426 U.S. 128, 138 .) 18. which it is not legally entitled in a manner that is ‘“actual, open and notorious, hostile and adverse to the original owner, continuous and uninterrupted for the statutory period of five years, and under claim of right.”’ (Ibid.)” (Santa Barbara Channelkeeper v. City of San Buenaventura, supra, at p. 1184 .) The priority rights held by overliers is a correlative interest: it is shared along with all of the other overlying landowners above the aquifer. | 2 | 2021–2021 |
RN Solution, Inc. v. Catholic Healthcare West
green
1 sentence2021Section 1281.2, seventh paragraph, in contrast to section 1281.2, subdivision (c), authorizes the court to delay an order for arbitration, not to avoid conflicting rulings, but when determination of nonarbitrable claims pending between the parties to an arbitration agreement “may make the arbitration unnecessary.” (See Acquire II, Ltd. v. Colton Real Estate Group (2013) 213 Cal.App.4th 959, 977 ; RN Solution, Inc. v. Catholic Healthcare West (2008) 165 Cal.App.4th 1511, 1521-1522 .) Resolution of the nonarbitrable PAGA claims asserted by Xulu, however, will still leave undetermined a number of | 1 | 2021–2021 |
Acquire II, Ltd. v. Colton Real Estate Group
green
1 sentence2021Section 1281.2, seventh paragraph, in contrast to section 1281.2, subdivision (c), authorizes the court to delay an order for arbitration, not to avoid conflicting rulings, but when determination of nonarbitrable claims pending between the parties to an arbitration agreement “may make the arbitration unnecessary.” (See Acquire II, Ltd. v. Colton Real Estate Group (2013) 213 Cal.App.4th 959, 977 ; RN Solution, Inc. v. Catholic Healthcare West (2008) 165 Cal.App.4th 1511, 1521-1522 .) Resolution of the nonarbitrable PAGA claims asserted by Xulu, however, will still leave undetermined a number of | 1 | 2021–2021 |
Jarrow Formulas, Inc. v. LaMarche
green
1 sentence2008In Jarrow Formulas, Inc. v. LaMarche, supra, 31 Cal.4th 728 , the Supreme Court considered whether findings in an underlying case, alone, can support a finding of no probable cause in a subsequent malicious prosecution action. | 1 | 2008–2008 |
Nebraska v. Wyoming
green
1 sentence2000A true equitable apportionment would take into account many more factors.” (Ibid.) In a footnote accompanying this sentence, this court observed: “The principles by which *1246 the United States Supreme Court equitably apportions water among states are illustrated in Nebraska v. Wyoming (1945) 325 U.S. 589, 618 [ 89 L.Ed. 1815, 1831-1832 , 65 S.Ct. 1332 ].[ 12 ] After observing that apportionment between states whose laws base water rights on priority of appropriation should primarily accord with that principle, the court said: ‘But if an allocation between appropriation States is to be just a | 1 | 2000–2000 |
Sterling Boat Co. v. Arizona Marine, Inc.
green
2 sentences1997(See also Sterling Boat Co. v. Arizona Marine, Inc. (1982) 134 Ariz. 55 [ 653 P.2d 703, 706 ].) In our view the language of GBS Meat Industry Pty. 1997(See also Sterling Boat Co. v. Arizona Marine, Inc. (1982) 134 Ariz. 55 [ 653 P.2d 703, 706 ].) In our view the language of GBS Meat Industry Pty. | 1 | 1997–1997 |
Texas Commerce Bank v. Garamendi
green
1 sentence1993In Texas Commerce Bank v. Garamendi, supra, 11 Cal.App.4th 460 , we held these instruments to be annuities and their holders to be entitled to class-5-priority status. | 1 | 1993–1993 |
Development of the Law of Waters in the West
neutral
2 sentences1980(See Address by Chief Justice Shaw, The Development of the Law of Waters in the West (1922) 189 Cal. 779 ; Hutchins, op. cit. supra, at pp. 41-49; 1 Rogers & Nichols, op. cit. supra, at pp. 254-256.) Thus it was initially the law in this state that a person could appropriate water merely by diverting it and putting it to use. 1980(See Address by Chief Justice Shaw, The Development of the Law of Waters in the West (1922) 189 Cal. 779 ; Hutchins, op. cit. supra, at pp. 41-49; 1 Rogers & Nichols, op. cit. supra, at pp. 254-256.) Thus it was initially the law in this state that a person could appropriate water merely by diverting it and putting it to use. | 1 | 1980–1980 |
City of Pasadena v. City of Alhambra
green
1 sentence1975In deciding for the latter, the court statecf that under the priority rule, “certain of the later appropriations would be completely eliminated,” whereas the prescriptive solution would serve the public interest because “a pro tanto reduction of the amount of water devoted to each present use would normally be less disruptive than total elimination of some of the uses.” ( 33 Cal.2d at p. 933 .) The uses which would have been eliminated if the priority rule had been applied in Pasadena were only those uses which had commenced after the total amount being taken from the basin began to exceed the | 1 | 1975–1975 |
People ex rel. Hathorne v. Morrow
neutral
1 sentence1966Hathorne v. Morrow, 181 Ill. 314 [ 54 N.E. 839 ] as follows: “ ‘As between courts of co-ordinate jurisdiction, the tribunal first acquiring jurisdiction retains it, and is not to be interfered with by another co-ordinate court. | 1 | 1966–1966 |
Hibberd v. Smith
green
2 sentences1940Quite to the contrary he “concedes the law to be well settled that an attaching creditor takes subject to the lien of a delivered but unrecorded deed of trust”; but, as pointed out by him, before a party claiming under an unrecorded mortgage or deed is entitled to the benefit of the priority doctrine it must appear that there *571 has been a valid delivery o£ the instrument prior to the attachment levy (Hibberd v. Smith, 67 Cal. 547 [ 4 Pac. 473 , 8 Pac. 46 , 56 Am. 1940Quite to the contrary he “concedes the law to be well settled that an attaching creditor takes subject to the lien of a delivered but unrecorded deed of trust”; but, as pointed out by him, before a party claiming under an unrecorded mortgage or deed is entitled to the benefit of the priority doctrine it must appear that there *571 has been a valid delivery o£ the instrument prior to the attachment levy (Hibberd v. Smith, 67 Cal. 547 [ 4 Pac. 473 , 8 Pac. 46 , 56 Am. | 1 | 1940–1940 |
Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.