agreement with an arbitration clause (California) · Go Syfert
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agreement with an arbitration clause in California

12 California opinions name it 2 courts 1994–2025 7 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (14)

CaseFollowedCited
Jones v. Jacobsongreen
calctapp · 2011 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
2 sentences

2024In other words, a signatory to an agreement with an arbitration clause cannot . . . ‘on the one hand, seek to hold the non-signatory liable pursuant to duties imposed by the agreement, which contains an arbitration provision, but, on the other hand, deny arbitration’s applicability because the defendant is a non-signatory.’ ” (Ibid.) “[T]he sine qua non for application of equitable estoppel as the basis for allowing a nonsignatory to enforce an arbitration clause is that the claims the plaintiff asserts against the nonsignatory must be dependent upon, or founded in and inextricably intertwined

2024In other words, a signatory to an agreement with an arbitration clause cannot . . . ‘on the one hand, seek to hold the non-signatory liable pursuant to duties imposed by the agreement, which contains an arbitration provision, but, on the other hand, deny arbitration’s applicability because the defendant is a non- signatory.’ ” (Ibid.) “[T]he sine qua non for application of equitable estoppel as the basis for allowing a nonsignatory to enforce an arbitration clause is that the claims the plaintiff asserts against the nonsignatory must be dependent upon, or founded in and inextricably intertwine

22
Goldman v. KPMG, LLPgreen
calctapp · 2009 · cited in 6 California opinions naming this issue, 2016–2025
2 sentences

2025As noted by Goldman v. KPMG, LLP (2009) 173 Cal.App.4th 209 , “merely ‘mak[ing] reference to’ an agreement with an arbitration clause is not enough” to trigger estoppel.

2024In other words, a signatory to an agreement with an arbitration clause cannot ‘have it both ways’; the signatory ‘cannot, on the one hand, seek to hold the non-signatory liable pursuant to duties imposed by the agreement, which contains an arbitration provision, but, on the other hand, deny arbitration’s applicability because the defendant is a non-signatory.’ ” (Ibid., internal quotation marks omitted.) “[T]he sine qua non for application of equitable estoppel as the basis for allowing a nonsignatory to enforce an arbitration clause is that the claims [the] plaintiff asserts against the nonsi

16
Metalclad Corp. v. Ventana Environmental Organizational Partnershipgreen
calctapp · 2003 · cited in 3 California opinions naming this issue, 2009–2024
2 sentences

2024In other words, a signatory to an agreement with an arbitration clause cannot . . . ‘on the one hand, seek to hold the non-signatory liable pursuant to duties imposed by the agreement, which contains an arbitration provision, but, on the other hand, deny arbitration’s applicability because the defendant is a non- signatory.’ ” (Ibid.) “[T]he sine qua non for application of equitable estoppel as the basis for allowing a nonsignatory to enforce an arbitration clause is that the claims the plaintiff asserts against the nonsignatory must be dependent upon, or founded in and inextricably intertwine

2024(DMS Services, LLC v. Superior Court (2012) 205 Cal.App.4th 1346 , 1352–1353 (DMS Services); JSM Tuscany, LLC v. Superior Court (2011) 193 Cal.App.4th 1222, 1236 .) However, both California and federal courts have recognized certain exceptions which permit a nonsignatory to an agreement with an arbitration clause “to compel arbitration of, or be compelled to arbitrate, a dispute arising within the scope of that agreement.” (DMS Services, at p. 1353; see also Metalclad Corp. v. Ventana Environmental Organizational Partnership (2003) 109 Cal.App.4th 1705 , 1713–1714.) These exceptions include wh

13
Grigson v. Creative Artists Agency, L.L.C.green
ca5 · 2000 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2009–2022
2 sentences

2022In other words, a signatory to an agreement with an arbitration clause cannot ‘ “have it both ways” ’; the signatory ‘cannot, on the one hand, seek to hold the non- signatory liable pursuant to duties imposed by the agreement, which contains an arbitration provision, but, on the other hand, deny arbitration’s applicability because the defendant is a non-signatory.’ ” (Goldman v. KPMG, LLP (2009) 173 Cal.App.4th 209, 220 (Goldman), quoting Grigson v. Creative Artists Agency (5th Cir. 2000) 210 F.3d 524, 528 .4) As Grigson explained, “[t]he linchpin for equitable estoppel is equity—fairness.” (G

2009In other words, a signatory to an agreement with an arbitration clause cannot “ ‘have it both ways’ the signatory “cannot, on the one hand, seek to hold the non-signatory liable pursuant to duties imposed by the agreement, which contains an arbitration provision, but, on the other hand, deny arbitration’s applicability because the defendant is a non-signatory.” (Grigson v. Creative Artists Agency (5th Cir. 2000) 210 F.3d 524, 528 (Grigson).) As Grigson sums it up, “[t]he linchpin for equitable estoppel is equity—fairness.” (Ibid.) *221 In short, and couched in terms of this case, Goldman and H

12
MS Dealer Service Corp. v. Franklingreen
ca11 · 1999 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 2009–2022
2 sentences

2022The first is “ ‘when the signatory to a written agreement containing an arbitration clause “must rely on the terms of the written agreement in asserting [its] claims” against the nonsignatory.’ (MS Dealer Service Corp. v. Franklin (11th Cir.1999) 177 F.3d 942 , 4 Where, as here, “the agreements relied upon to compel arbitration . . . evidence transactions involving commerce, as defined in the Federal Arbitration Act ( 9 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), federal law governs the interpretation of the agreements. [Citation.] Accordingly, decisions of the lower federal courts, while not binding, are persuasive

2009Equitable estoppel applies “when the signatory to a written agreement containing an arbitration clause ‘must rely on the terms of the written agreement in asserting [its] claims’ against the nonsignatory.” (MS Dealer Service Corp. v. Franklin (11th Cir. 1999) 177 F.3d 942, 947 (MS Dealer).) The difference between “reference,” the word chosen by KPMG/Sidley, and “reliance,” as employed by MS Dealer and others, is significant. — As to the second circumstance, while the cases recite the language which KPMG and Sidley proffer (interdependent and concerted misconduct by signatories and nonsignatori

12
Violette v. Shoupgreen
calctapp · 1993 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024(DMS Services, LLC v. Superior Court (2012) 205 Cal.App.4th 1346 , 1352–1353 (DMS Services); JSM Tuscany, LLC v. Superior Court (2011) 193 Cal.App.4th 1222, 1236 .) However, both California and federal courts have recognized certain exceptions which permit a nonsignatory to an agreement with an arbitration clause “to compel arbitration of, or be compelled to arbitrate, a dispute arising within the scope of that agreement.” (DMS Services, at p. 1353; see also Metalclad Corp. v. Ventana Environmental Organizational Partnership (2003) 109 Cal.App.4th 1705 , 1713–1714.) These exceptions include wh

11
Dryer v. Los Angeles Ramsgreen
cal · 1985 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024(DMS Services, LLC v. Superior Court (2012) 205 Cal.App.4th 1346 , 1352–1353 (DMS Services); JSM Tuscany, LLC v. Superior Court (2011) 193 Cal.App.4th 1222, 1236 .) However, both California and federal courts have recognized certain exceptions which permit a nonsignatory to an agreement with an arbitration clause “to compel arbitration of, or be compelled to arbitrate, a dispute arising within the scope of that agreement.” (DMS Services, at p. 1353; see also Metalclad Corp. v. Ventana Environmental Organizational Partnership (2003) 109 Cal.App.4th 1705 , 1713–1714.) These exceptions include wh

11
Jensen v. U-Haul Co. of Cal.green
calctapp5d · 2017 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
2 sentences

2024(DMS Services, LLC v. Superior Court (2012) 205 Cal.App.4th 1346 , 1352–1353 (DMS Services); JSM Tuscany, LLC v. Superior Court (2011) 193 Cal.App.4th 1222, 1236 .) However, both California and federal courts have recognized certain exceptions which permit a nonsignatory to an agreement with an arbitration clause “to compel arbitration of, or be compelled to arbitrate, a dispute arising within the scope of that agreement.” (DMS Services, at p. 1353; see also Metalclad Corp. v. Ventana Environmental Organizational Partnership (2003) 109 Cal.App.4th 1705 , 1713–1714.) These exceptions include wh

2024(DMS Services, LLC v. Superior Court (2012) 205 Cal.App.4th 1346 , 1352–1353 (DMS Services); JSM Tuscany, LLC v. Superior Court (2011) 193 Cal.App.4th 1222, 1236 .) However, both California and federal courts have recognized certain exceptions which permit a nonsignatory to an agreement with an arbitration clause “to compel arbitration of, or be compelled to arbitrate, a dispute arising within the scope of that agreement.” (DMS Services, at p. 1353; see also Metalclad Corp. v. Ventana Environmental Organizational Partnership (2003) 109 Cal.App.4th 1705 , 1713–1714.) These exceptions include wh

11
Cohen v. TNP 2008 Participating Notes Program, LLCgreen
calctapp5d · 2019 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024(DMS Services, LLC v. Superior Court (2012) 205 Cal.App.4th 1346 , 1352–1353 (DMS Services); JSM Tuscany, LLC v. Superior Court (2011) 193 Cal.App.4th 1222, 1236 .) However, both California and federal courts have recognized certain exceptions which permit a nonsignatory to an agreement with an arbitration clause “to compel arbitration of, or be compelled to arbitrate, a dispute arising within the scope of that agreement.” (DMS Services, at p. 1353; see also Metalclad Corp. v. Ventana Environmental Organizational Partnership (2003) 109 Cal.App.4th 1705 , 1713–1714.) These exceptions include wh

11
Cruz v. PacifiCare Health Systems, Inc.green
cal · 2003 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007(Cruz v. PacifiCare Health Systems, Inc. (2003) 30 Cal.4th 303, 315-316 [ 133 Cal.Rptr.2d 58 , 66 P.3d 1157 ] (Cruz).) Thus, if she had signed an agreement with an arbitration clause, Lee’s claim for damages under the CLRA would be arbitrable.

2007(Cruz v. PacifiCare Health Systems, Inc. (2003) 30 Cal.4th 303, 315-316 [ 133 Cal.Rptr.2d 58 , 66 P.3d 1157 ] (Cruz).) Thus, if she had signed an agreement with an arbitration clause, Lee’s claim for damages under the CLRA would be arbitrable.

11
Holmes v. Jonesgreen
calctapp · 2000 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2002–2002
2 sentences

2002(Holmes v. Jones (2000) 83 Cal.App.4th 882, 888 [ 100 Cal.Rptr.2d 138 ] [the interpretation of a statute presents a question of law subject to de novo review on appeal].) *1045 Disposition The order is reversed, and the cause is remanded to the trial court with directions to vacate its stay order and enter a new order denying Buckhead’s application for a stay.

2002(Holmes v. Jones (2000) 83 Cal.App.4th 882, 888 [ 100 Cal.Rptr.2d 138 ] [the interpretation of a statute presents a question of law subject to de novo review on appeal].) *1045 Disposition The order is reversed, and the cause is remanded to the trial court with directions to vacate its stay order and enter a new order denying Buckhead’s application for a stay.

11
Powers v. Dickson, Carlson & Campillogreen
calctapp · 1997 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2002–2002
2 sentences

2002(Valsan Partners Limited Partnership v. Calcor Space Facility, Inc., supra, 25 Cal.App.4th at p. 816 [§ 1281.2 “provides the remedy for a party to an agreement with an arbitration clause where the other party refuses to arbitrate a dispute”]; cf. Melander v. Hughes Aircraft Co. (1987) 194 Cal.App.3d 542, 548 [ 239 Cal.Rptr. 592 ] [a person who is not a party to the arbitration agreement has no standing to vacate the arbitration award]; see also Powers v. Dickson, Carlson & Campillo (1997) 54 Cal.App.4th 1102, 1115-1116 [ 63 Cal.Rptr.2d 261 ].) 4 The trial court’s ruling is wrong as a matter of

2002(Valsan Partners Limited Partnership v. Calcor Space Facility, Inc., supra, 25 Cal.App.4th at p. 816 [§ 1281.2 “provides the remedy for a party to an agreement with an arbitration clause where the other party refuses to arbitrate a dispute”]; cf. Melander v. Hughes Aircraft Co. (1987) 194 Cal.App.3d 542, 548 [ 239 Cal.Rptr. 592 ] [a person who is not a party to the arbitration agreement has no standing to vacate the arbitration award]; see also Powers v. Dickson, Carlson & Campillo (1997) 54 Cal.App.4th 1102, 1115-1116 [ 63 Cal.Rptr.2d 261 ].) 4 The trial court’s ruling is wrong as a matter of

11
Melander v. Hughes Aircraft Co.green
calctapp · 1987 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2002–2002
2 sentences

2002(Valsan Partners Limited Partnership v. Calcor Space Facility, Inc., supra, 25 Cal.App.4th at p. 816 [§ 1281.2 “provides the remedy for a party to an agreement with an arbitration clause where the other party refuses to arbitrate a dispute”]; cf. Melander v. Hughes Aircraft Co. (1987) 194 Cal.App.3d 542, 548 [ 239 Cal.Rptr. 592 ] [a person who is not a party to the arbitration agreement has no standing to vacate the arbitration award]; see also Powers v. Dickson, Carlson & Campillo (1997) 54 Cal.App.4th 1102, 1115-1116 [ 63 Cal.Rptr.2d 261 ].) 4 The trial court’s ruling is wrong as a matter of

2002(Valsan Partners Limited Partnership v. Calcor Space Facility, Inc., supra, 25 Cal.App.4th at p. 816 [§ 1281.2 “provides the remedy for a party to an agreement with an arbitration clause where the other party refuses to arbitrate a dispute”]; cf. Melander v. Hughes Aircraft Co. (1987) 194 Cal.App.3d 542, 548 [ 239 Cal.Rptr. 592 ] [a person who is not a party to the arbitration agreement has no standing to vacate the arbitration award]; see also Powers v. Dickson, Carlson & Campillo (1997) 54 Cal.App.4th 1102, 1115-1116 [ 63 Cal.Rptr.2d 261 ].) 4 The trial court’s ruling is wrong as a matter of

11
Utah Construction Co. v. Western Pacific Railway Co.green
cal · 1916 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1994–1994
1 sentence

1994Co. (1916) 174 Cal. 156, 159 [ 162 P. 631 ] .... ‘Typically, those who enter into arbitration agreements expect that their dispute will be resolved without necessity for any contact with the courts.’ [Citation.]” (Ibid.) Section 1281.2 provides the remedy for a party to an agreement with an arbitration clause where the other party refuses to arbitrate a dispute.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (8)

CaseCitedYears
ALLIANCE TITLE COMPANY, INC. v. Boucher green
calctapp · 2005
1 sentence

2025It is not enough that a complaint simply refers to a contract; the claims must be founded on the contract. [Citations.] Nor is it sufficient that a complaint alleges collusion between a signatory and nonsignatory defendant [citation], or that the controversy would not have occurred but for the existence of the contract, provided the contract is not the basis for the claims against the nonsignatory. [Citations.] In these situations, the policy rationale for equitable estoppel—‘relying on an agreement for one purpose while disavowing the arbitration clause of the agreement’—does not exist.” 14 (

12025–2025
Stephan Namisnak v. Uber Technologies, Inc. green
ca9 · 2020
1 sentence

2024In other words, a signatory to an agreement with an arbitration clause cannot . . . ‘on the one hand, seek to hold the non-signatory liable pursuant to duties imposed by the agreement, which contains an arbitration provision, but, on the other hand, deny arbitration’s applicability because the defendant is a non-signatory.’ ” (Ibid.) “[T]he sine qua non for application of equitable estoppel as the basis for allowing a nonsignatory to enforce an arbitration clause is that the claims the plaintiff asserts against the nonsignatory must be dependent upon, or founded in and inextricably intertwined

12024–2024
Jsm Tuscany, LLC v. Superior Court green
calctapp · 2011
1 sentence

2024(DMS Services, LLC v. Superior Court (2012) 205 Cal.App.4th 1346 , 1352–1353 (DMS Services); JSM Tuscany, LLC v. Superior Court (2011) 193 Cal.App.4th 1222, 1236 .) However, both California and federal courts have recognized certain exceptions which permit a nonsignatory to an agreement with an arbitration clause “to compel arbitration of, or be compelled to arbitrate, a dispute arising within the scope of that agreement.” (DMS Services, at p. 1353; see also Metalclad Corp. v. Ventana Environmental Organizational Partnership (2003) 109 Cal.App.4th 1705 , 1713–1714.) These exceptions include wh

12024–2024
DMS Services, LLC v. Superior Court green
calctapp · 2012
1 sentence

2024(DMS Services, LLC v. Superior Court (2012) 205 Cal.App.4th 1346 , 1352–1353 (DMS Services); JSM Tuscany, LLC v. Superior Court (2011) 193 Cal.App.4th 1222, 1236 .) However, both California and federal courts have recognized certain exceptions which permit a nonsignatory to an agreement with an arbitration clause “to compel arbitration of, or be compelled to arbitrate, a dispute arising within the scope of that agreement.” (DMS Services, at p. 1353; see also Metalclad Corp. v. Ventana Environmental Organizational Partnership (2003) 109 Cal.App.4th 1705 , 1713–1714.) These exceptions include wh

12024–2024
Fuentes v. TMCSF, Inc. green
calctapp5d · 2018
1 sentence

2024In other words, a signatory to an agreement with an arbitration clause cannot ‘have it both ways’; the signatory ‘cannot, on the one hand, seek to hold the non-signatory liable pursuant to duties imposed by the agreement, which contains an arbitration provision, but, on the other hand, deny arbitration’s applicability because the defendant is a non-signatory.’ ” (Ibid., internal quotation marks omitted.) “[T]he sine qua non for application of equitable estoppel as the basis for allowing a nonsignatory to enforce an arbitration clause is that the claims [the] plaintiff asserts against the nonsi

12024–2024
Net2Phone, Inc. v. Superior Court green
calctapp · 2003
2 sentences

2007But her claims for injunctive relief, under either the CLRA or UCL, would not be. (30 Cal.4th at pp. 311-316.) In finding that such claims for injunctive relief are not arbitrable, the California Supreme Court noted that “ ‘the judicial forum has significant institutional advantages over arbitration in administering a public injunctive remedy, which as a consequence will likely lead to the diminution or frustration of the public benefit if the remedy is entrusted to arbitrators.’ [Citation.]” (Id. at p. 312.) SCUPS, however, ignores this important holding in Cruz , and instead relies on Net2Ph

2007But her claims for injunctive relief, under either the CLRA or UCL, would not be. (30 Cal.4th at pp. 311-316.) In finding that such claims for injunctive relief are not arbitrable, the California Supreme Court noted that “ ‘the judicial forum has significant institutional advantages over arbitration in administering a public injunctive remedy, which as a consequence will likely lead to the diminution or frustration of the public benefit if the remedy is entrusted to arbitrators.’ [Citation.]” (Id. at p. 312.) SCUPS, however, ignores this important holding in Cruz , and instead relies on Net2Ph

12007–2007
Valsan Partners Limited Partnership v. Calcor Space Facility, Inc. green
calctapp · 1994
1 sentence

2002(Valsan Partners Limited Partnership v. Calcor Space Facility, Inc., supra, 25 Cal.App.4th at p. 816 [§ 1281.2 “provides the remedy for a party to an agreement with an arbitration clause where the other party refuses to arbitrate a dispute”]; cf. Melander v. Hughes Aircraft Co. (1987) 194 Cal.App.3d 542, 548 [ 239 Cal.Rptr. 592 ] [a person who is not a party to the arbitration agreement has no standing to vacate the arbitration award]; see also Powers v. Dickson, Carlson & Campillo (1997) 54 Cal.App.4th 1102, 1115-1116 [ 63 Cal.Rptr.2d 261 ].) 4 The trial court’s ruling is wrong as a matter of

12002–2002
In Re Waite green
cal · 1917
1 sentence

1994Co. (1916) 174 Cal. 156, 159 [ 162 P. 631 ] .... ‘Typically, those who enter into arbitration agreements expect that their dispute will be resolved without necessity for any contact with the courts.’ [Citation.]” (Ibid.) Section 1281.2 provides the remedy for a party to an agreement with an arbitration clause where the other party refuses to arbitrate a dispute.

11994–1994

Statutes the citing opinions construe

USC § 9u.s.c.1 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

CA 12 (1994–2025) NY 6 (2012–2018) DE 2 (2023–2023) TX 2 (2018–2022)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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