failure to present defense (Illinois) · Go Syfert
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failure to present defense in Illinois

11 Illinois opinions name it 2 courts 1938–2025 2 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Illinois courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (4)

CaseFollowedCited
Zee Jay, Inc. v. Illinois Insurance Guaranty Fundgreen
illappct · 1990 · cited in 4 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2004–2005
2 sentences

2004“The court must consider all the circumstances of the proceedings and liberally construe the scope of relief available to prevent an unjust result. [Citation.] The court will consider whether some meritorious position exists so that vacatur of the order will not be a useless act; whether some particular hardship will result from vacating the order; and whether some reasons exist for the failure to present a defense in apt time. [Citation.] These determinations must be made within the framework of the legal philosophy that litigation should be determined on its merits if possible and according

2004"The court must consider all the circumstances of the proceedings and liberally construe the scope of relief available to prevent an unjust result. [Citation.] The court will consider whether some meritorious position exists so that vacatur of the order will not be a useless act; whether some particular hardship will result from vacating the order; and whether some reasons exist for the failure to present a defense in apt time. [Citation.] These determinations must be made within the framework of the legal philosophy that litigation should be determined on its merits if possible and according

34
People v. Pattersongreen
ill · 2000 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025See Patterson, 192 Ill. 2d at 121 .

11
Strickland v. Washingtongreen
scotus · 1984 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024See Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 691 (1984) (trial counsel “has a duty to make reasonable investigations or reasonable decisions that make particular investigations unnecessary”); People v. Domogala, 2013 IL 113668 , ¶ 38; Upshaw, 2017 IL App (1st) 151405, ¶ 39 . ¶ 68 A failure to investigate a possible defense is different than a failure to present a defense at trial.

11
People v. Upshawgreen
illappct · 2017 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
2 sentences

2024See Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 691 (1984) (trial counsel “has a duty to make reasonable investigations or reasonable decisions that make particular investigations unnecessary”); People v. Domogala, 2013 IL 113668 , ¶ 38; Upshaw, 2017 IL App (1st) 151405, ¶ 39 . ¶ 68 A failure to investigate a possible defense is different than a failure to present a defense at trial.

2024See Upshaw, 2017 IL App (1st) 151405, ¶ 39 ; People v. Wilborn, 2011 IL App (1st) 092802, ¶¶ 96-97 .

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Illinois. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (10)

CaseCitedYears
Mieszkowski v. Norville green
· 1965
2 sentences

1990(Cf. Mieszkowski v. Norville (1965), 61 Ill.

1966Mieszkowski v. Norville, supra, 298 .

21966–1990
Regner v. Hoover green
ill · 1925
2 sentences

1939Jun. 173 English Reports, Full Reprint, vol. 34, page 67; Vyverberg v. Vyverberg, 310 Ill. 599 ; Regner v. Hoover, 318 Ill. 169 ; Hoffman v. Knox, 50 Fed. 484 , or errors resulting from a failure to present a defense existing at the time a judgment or decree is entered (Harrigan v. County of Peoria, 262 Ill., 36 ; Stasel v. American Home Security Corp., 279 Ill.

1939(Regner v. Hoover, 318 Ill. 169 ; Hoffman v. Knox, 50 Fed. 484 .) The courts are reluctant to subject decrees to review by this method, and the cases are comparatively few in which relief may thus be obtained. ’ ’ The cases all hold that an error in a decree brought about by consent of the parties, or error existing because of the failure to present a defense where the opportunity was offered, or error which would require the examination of the evidence, or error which would amount to use of the bill of review as a substitute for an appeal or writ of error, or where the party has been guilty o

21938–1939
Hoffman v. Knox green
ca4 · 1892
2 sentences

1939Jun. 173 English Reports, Full Reprint, vol. 34, page 67; Vyverberg v. Vyverberg, 310 Ill. 599 ; Regner v. Hoover, 318 Ill. 169 ; Hoffman v. Knox, 50 Fed. 484 , or errors resulting from a failure to present a defense existing at the time a judgment or decree is entered (Harrigan v. County of Peoria, 262 Ill., 36 ; Stasel v. American Home Security Corp., 279 Ill.

1939(Regner v. Hoover, 318 Ill. 169 ; Hoffman v. Knox, 50 Fed. 484 .) The courts are reluctant to subject decrees to review by this method, and the cases are comparatively few in which relief may thus be obtained. ’ ’ The cases all hold that an error in a decree brought about by consent of the parties, or error existing because of the failure to present a defense where the opportunity was offered, or error which would require the examination of the evidence, or error which would amount to use of the bill of review as a substitute for an appeal or writ of error, or where the party has been guilty o

21938–1939
Stasel v. American Home Security Corp. neutral
illappct · 1935
2 sentences

1939Jun. 173 English Reports, Full Reprint, vol. 34, page 67; Vyverberg v. Vyverberg, 310 Ill. 599 ; Regner v. Hoover, 318 Ill. 169 ; Hoffman v. Knox, 50 Fed. 484 , or errors resulting from a failure to present a defense existing at the time a judgment or decree is entered (Harrigan v. County of Peoria, 262 Ill., 36 ; Stasel v. American Home Security Corp., 279 Ill.

1938Jun. 173 English Reports, Full Reprint, vol. 34 (p. 67); Vyverberg v. Vyverberg, 310 Ill. 599 ; Regner v. Hoover, 318 Ill. 169 ; Hoffman v. Knox, 50 Fed. 484 ) or errors resulting from a failure to present a defense existing at the time a judgment or decree is entered (Harrigan v. County of Peoria, 262 Ill. 36 ; Stasel v. American Home Security Corp., 279 Ill.

21938–1939
Harrican v. County of Peoria neutral
ill · 1914
2 sentences

1939Jun. 173 English Reports, Full Reprint, vol. 34, page 67; Vyverberg v. Vyverberg, 310 Ill. 599 ; Regner v. Hoover, 318 Ill. 169 ; Hoffman v. Knox, 50 Fed. 484 , or errors resulting from a failure to present a defense existing at the time a judgment or decree is entered (Harrigan v. County of Peoria, 262 Ill., 36 ; Stasel v. American Home Security Corp., 279 Ill.

1938Jun. 173 English Reports, Full Reprint, vol. 34 (p. 67); Vyverberg v. Vyverberg, 310 Ill. 599 ; Regner v. Hoover, 318 Ill. 169 ; Hoffman v. Knox, 50 Fed. 484 ) or errors resulting from a failure to present a defense existing at the time a judgment or decree is entered (Harrigan v. County of Peoria, 262 Ill. 36 ; Stasel v. American Home Security Corp., 279 Ill.

21938–1939
Vyverberg v. Vyverberg neutral
ill · 1923
2 sentences

1939Jun. 173 English Reports, Full Reprint, vol. 34, page 67; Vyverberg v. Vyverberg, 310 Ill. 599 ; Regner v. Hoover, 318 Ill. 169 ; Hoffman v. Knox, 50 Fed. 484 , or errors resulting from a failure to present a defense existing at the time a judgment or decree is entered (Harrigan v. County of Peoria, 262 Ill., 36 ; Stasel v. American Home Security Corp., 279 Ill.

1938Jun. 173 English Reports, Full Reprint, vol. 34 (p. 67); Vyverberg v. Vyverberg, 310 Ill. 599 ; Regner v. Hoover, 318 Ill. 169 ; Hoffman v. Knox, 50 Fed. 484 ) or errors resulting from a failure to present a defense existing at the time a judgment or decree is entered (Harrigan v. County of Peoria, 262 Ill. 36 ; Stasel v. American Home Security Corp., 279 Ill.

21938–1939
People v. Wilborn green
illappct · 2011
1 sentence

2024See Upshaw, 2017 IL App (1st) 151405, ¶ 39 ; People v. Wilborn, 2011 IL App (1st) 092802, ¶¶ 96-97 .

12024–2024
In Re County Treasurer green
illappct · 2004
1 sentence

2005App. 3d 993, 1003 (1996). “ ‘The court must consider all the circumstances of the proceedings and liberally construe the scope of relief available to-prevent an unjust result. [Citation.] The court will consider whether some meritorious position exists so that vacatur of the order will not be a useless act; whether some particular hardship will result from vacating the order; and whether some reasons exist for the failure to present a defense in apt time. [Citation.] These determinations must be made within the framework of the legal philosophy that litigation should be determined on its merit

12005–2005
Eastman Kodak Co. v. Guasti green
illappct · 1979
1 sentence

1990App. 3d 484 , 386 N.E.2d 291 .) The court will consider whether some meritorious position exists so that vacatur of the order will not be a useless act; whether some particular hardship will result from vacating the order; and whether some reasons exist for the failure to present a defense in apt time.

11990–1990
Gundersen v. Rainbow Cleaners & Laundry, Inc. green
illappct · 1966
2 sentences

1971Even if appellants had filed a timely motion to vacate *409 the judgment pursuant to section 50(5), the denial of that motion would not, in my judgment, constitute an abuse of discretion under the circumstances of this case. "* * * [E]ven in cases under section 50(6) [now section 50(5)], as noted in Mieszkowski , the court, in exercising its discretion in determining whether a default judgment should be set aside in the furtherance of justice, must ascertain whether some reason exists for the failure to present the defense in apt time and whether some meritorious defense does exist." ( Gunders

1971Even if appellants had filed a timely motion to vacate the judgment pursuant to section 50(5), the denial of that motion would not, in my judgment, constitute an abuse of discretion under the circumstances of this case. “* * * [E]ven in cases under section 50(6) [now section 50(5)], as noted in Mieszkowski, the court, in exercising its discretion in determining whether a default judgment should be set aside in the furtherance of justice, must ascertain whether some reason exists for the failure to present the defense in apt time and whether some meritorious defense does exist.” (Gundersen v. R

11971–1971

Where else courts name it

CA 63 (1875–2025) NY 13 (1908–2019) IL 11 (1938–2025) TX 10 (1911–2023) AL 9 (1870–1987) PA 5 (1995–2020) MI 5 (1885–2025) ND 4 (1980–1999) WY 4 (1933–2005) NJ 4 (1960–2025) FL 3 (1936–2014) IN 3 (1938–2004) DC 3 (1984–1987) WA 3 (1913–1960) AZ 2 (1971–1971) OR 2 (1919–1922)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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