defendant to establish defense (Iowa) · Go Syfert
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defendant to establish defense in Iowa

5 Iowa opinions name it 2 courts 1892–2023 1 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Iowa courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (1)

CaseFollowedCited
Loretta M. Aliotta v. National Railroad Passenger Corp.green
ca7 · 2003 · cited in 1 Iowa opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020See Aliotta, 315 F.3d 756, 763 (7th Cir. 2003) (“[W]e see no good reason why unqualified and unreliable scientific knowledge should be exempted from the expert evidence rules simply because the speaker is an employee of a party- opponent.”).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Iowa. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (5)

CaseCitedYears
Ledezma v. State green
iowa · 2001
2 sentences

2023“Instead, in making the decision whether there is a reasonable probability that the 15 result of the trial would have been different, the burden of proof is on the defendant to establish this standard by a preponderance of the evidence.” Ledezma, 626 N.W.2d at 145 .

2002Id. at 145 .

22002–2023
State v. Hogan green
iowa · 1902
1 sentence

1911State v. McGarry, 111 Iowa, 709 ; State v. Hogan, 115 Iowa, 455 ; State v. Thomas, 135 Iowa, 717 .

11911–1911
State v. McGarry green
iowa · 1900
1 sentence

1911State v. McGarry, 111 Iowa, 709 ; State v. Hogan, 115 Iowa, 455 ; State v. Thomas, 135 Iowa, 717 .

11911–1911
State v. Thomas green
iowa · 1906
1 sentence

1911State v. McGarry, 111 Iowa, 709 ; State v. Hogan, 115 Iowa, 455 ; State v. Thomas, 135 Iowa, 717 .

11911–1911
Hough v. Hamlin neutral
iowa · 1881
1 sentence

1892Hough v. Hamlin, 57 Iowa, 359 .

11892–1892

Where else courts name it

GA 28 (1906–2022) NC 19 (1921–2026) MI 14 (1985–2026) CA 13 (1917–2022) NY 11 (1913–2009) IL 9 (1957–2024) IN 9 (1980–2018) TX 7 (1900–2015) OK 7 (1918–1938) NE 6 (1921–1979) DC 6 (1977–2009) KS 6 (1901–2023) OH 6 (2006–2025) IA 5 (1892–2023) AR 5 (1885–1953) WA 5 (1922–2018) AZ 4 (1983–2016) OR 4 (1981–1993) PA 4 (1990–2026) MO 4 (1910–1996) SC 3 (1947–2005) NJ 3 (1995–2018) CT 3 (1984–2019) WY 2 (1981–2018) CO 2 (1968–2021) FL 2 (1987–1990) MN 2 (1982–1995) TN 2 (1995–1998) NH 2 (1994–2013) ID 2 (1991–2018) ND 2 (1924–1969)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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