4 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 35 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from United States v. Ronald J. Goldberg.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States v. Ronald J. Goldberg Anchor | green | “unlike waiver, which requires a knowing and intentional relinquishment of a known right, forfeiture results in the loss of a right regardless of the defendant's knowledge thereof and irrespective of whether the defendant intended to relinquish the right.” | 11 |
| 2 | United States v. Ronald J. Goldberg | green | “an intentional and voluntary relinquishment of a known right.” | 10 |
| 3 | United States v. Ronald J. Goldberg | green | “once a defendant has been warned that he will lose his attorney if he engages in dilatory tactics, any misconduct thereafter may be treated as an implied request to proceed pro se and, thus, as a waiver of the right to counsel.” | 9 |
| 4 | United States v. Victor Darnell Thomas | green | “an intentional and voluntary relinquishment of a known right.” | 5 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.