2 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 31 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Abdullahi v. City of Madison.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Abdullahi v. City of Madison Anchor | green | “whether an officer had sufficient time to intervene or was capable of preventing the harm caused by the other officer is generally an issue for the trier of fact unless, considering all the evidence, a reasonable jury could not possibly conclude otherwise.” | 19 |
| 2 | Julian J. Miller v. Albert Gonzalez | green | “a 'realistic opportunity' means a chance to warn the officer using excessive force to stop.” | 12 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.