3 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 30 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from New York v. United States.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | New York v. United States Anchor | green | “the federal government may not compel the states to enact or administer a federal regulatory program.” | 15 |
| 2 | Bennett v. Kentucky Department of Education | green | “unlike normal contractual undertakings, federal grant programs originate in and remain governed by statutory provisions expressing the judgment of congress concerning desirable public policy.” | 13 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.