2 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 27 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Artis v. District of Columbia.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Artis v. District of Columbia Anchor | green | “when district courts dismiss all claims independently qualifying for the exercise of federal jurisdiction, they ordinarily dismiss as well all related state claims.” | 21 |
| 2 | Forsyth v. Federation Employment And Guidance Service | green | “smoking gun' evidence of discriminatory intent is rare and most often must be inferred.” | 6 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.