2 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 24 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Valadez v. Avitia.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Valadez v. Avitia Anchor | green | “an appellate court has no duty-or even right-to perform an independent review of the record and applicable law to determine whether there was error.” | 14 |
| 2 | In Re Estate of Taylor | green | “failure to cite legal authority or to provide substantive analysis of the legal issues presented results in waiver of the complaint.” | 10 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.