3 canonical passages across 3 cases, quoted by 21 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Suntree Technologies, Inc. v. Ecosense International, Inc..
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Suntree Technologies, Inc. v. Ecosense International, Inc. Anchor | green | “to prevail on a federal claim of trademark infringement,” | 7 |
| 2 | Carnival Corp. v. SeaEscape Casino Cruises, Inc. | green | “to prevail on a trademark infringement claim under 15 u.s.c. 1114 , the plaintiff must show that it owns a valid trademark, that its mark has priority, that the defendant used such mark in commerce without the plaintiff's consent, and that the defendant's use is likely to cause…” | 7 |
| 3 | Brain Pharma, LLC v. Scalini | green | “to state a claim for unfair competition and false designation of origin, a plaintiff must show (1) that the plaintiff had enforceable trademark rights in the mark or name, and (2) that the defendant made unauthorized use of it such that consumers were likely to confuse the two,” | 7 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.