7 canonical passages across 5 cases, quoted by 21 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Riverdale Park v. Askhar.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Riverdale Park v. Askhar Anchor | green | “an argument not raised in the motion for judgment is waived in the motion for jnov.” | 3 |
| 2 | Madrid v. State | green | “by not himself contesting the issue and its waiver ... in a cross- petition, the respondent has not preserved the issue of waiver.” | 3 |
| 3 | Gambrill v. Bd. of Education, Dorchester Cnty. | green | “ordinarily, we may affirm the trial court only on the grounds upon which the trial court relied in granting summary judgment.” | 3 |
| 4 | Johnson v. Dept. of Health | green | “procedural due process ensures that individuals are not subject to arbitrary governmental deprivation of their liberty and property interests by requiring that litigants 'receive notice, and an opportunity to be heard.” | 3 |
| 5 | Cunningham v. Baltimore Cnty. | green | “20-minute break for 'water and a pack of crackers.” | 3 |
| 6 | Cunningham v. Baltimore Cnty. | green | “a ballistic helmet, ballistic vest, gloves, and front and back rifle plates.” | 3 |
| 7 | Cunningham v. Baltimore Cnty. | green | “all officers in the brick-lined hallway were armed and wearing body armor designed to stop projectiles such as shotgun rounds.” | 3 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.