2 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 20 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Johnson v. Nextel Communications Inc..
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Johnson v. Nextel Communications Inc. Anchor | green | “where the same conduct or practice by the same defendant gives rise to the same kind of claims from all class members, there is a common question.” | 16 |
| 2 | McIntire v. China MediaExpress Holdings, Inc. | green | “this requirement has been characterized as a low hurdle.” | 4 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.