3 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 19 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Czekalski, Loni v. Peters, Mary.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Czekalski, Loni v. Peters, Mary Anchor | green | “(1) she is a member of a protected class; (2) she suffered an adverse employment action; and (3) the unfavorable action gives rise to an inference of discrimination.” | 11 |
| 2 | Singletary v. District of Columbia | green | “this circuit has held that a close temporal relationship may alone establish the required causal connection.” | 6 |
| 3 | Singletary v. District of Columbia | green | “a close temporal relationship may alone establish the required causal connection” | 2 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.