4 canonical passages across 3 cases, quoted by 11 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Sias v. W-P Coal Co..
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sias v. W-P Coal Co. Anchor | green | “subjective realization, like any state of mind, must be shown usually by circumstantial evidence” | 3 |
| 2 | STATE EX REL. ERIE INS. CO. v. Mazzone | green | “bad faith is a state of mind which must be established by circumstantial evidence.” | 3 |
| 3 | State ex rel. Erie Insurance Property & Casualty Co. v. Mazzone | green | “bad faith is a state of mind which must be established by circumstantial evidence.” | 3 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.