2 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 13 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Gagliardi v. Village Of Pawling.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gagliardi v. Village Of Pawling Anchor | green | “the rights to complain to public officials and to seek administrative and judicial relief are protected by the first amendment.” | 10 |
| 2 | Estate of Morris Ex Rel. Morris v. Dapolito | green | “it is axiomatic that filing a criminal complaint with law enforcement officials constitutes an exercise of the first amendment right to petition government for the redress of grievances.” | 3 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.