4 canonical passages across 4 cases, quoted by 105 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Reginald Young v. United States.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reginald Young v. United States Anchor | green | “there is a reasonable and meritorious cause” | 34 |
| 2 | Wisconsin v. Ho-Chunk Nation | green | “derive from a common nucleus of operative fact” | 31 |
| 3 | Ashoor Rasho v. Willard Elyea | green | “deliberate indifference may be found where an official knows about unconstitutional conduct and facilitates, approves, condones, or turns a blind eye to it.” | 30 |
| 4 | Houskins v. Sheahan | green | “a loose factual connection is generally sufficient.” | 10 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.