2 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 12 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from United States v. Bishop.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States v. Bishop Anchor | green | “voluntary, intentional violation of a known legal duty.” | 7 |
| 2 | Ryan v. Valencia Gonzales | green | “we normally assume that, when congress enacts statutes, it is aware of relevant judicial precedent.” | 5 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.