2 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 97 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Ramos v. Lamm.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ramos v. Lamm Anchor | green | “one that has been diagnosed by a physician as mandating treatment or one that is so obvious that even a lay person would easily recognize the necessity for a doctor's attention.” | 56 |
| 2 | Martinez v. Garden | green | “the subjective component is met if a prison official knows of and disregards an excessive risk to inmate health or safety.” | 41 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.