2 canonical passages across 2 cases, quoted by 9 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Brimmeier v. Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brimmeier v. Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission Anchor | green | “pennsylvania is a fact-pleading state.” | 5 |
| 2 | Bricklayers of Western Pennsylvania Combined Funds, Inc. v. Scott's Development Co. | green | “must nonetheless apprise the respondent of the claim being asserted and summarize the essential supporting facts.” | 4 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.