4 canonical passages across 3 cases, quoted by 51 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from United States v. Castleman.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States v. Castleman Anchor | green | “the knowing or intentional causation of bodily injury necessarily involves the use of physical force.” | 24 |
| 2 | United States v. Castleman | green | “it is impossible to cause bodily injury without applying force in the common-law sense.” | 11 |
| 3 | Moncrieffe v. Holder | green | “least of the acts criminalized” | 9 |
| 4 | United States v. Joseph Simms | green | “the use, attempted use, or threatened use of physical force.” | 7 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.