Topic: may augment the facts in the complaint by reference to docu… · Go Syfert
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Topic #7593

3 canonical passages across 3 cases, quoted by 47 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Gagliardi v. Sullivan.

#Case FlagCanonical passage Citers
1 Gagliardi v. Sullivan Anchor
ca1 · 2008
green “may augment the facts in the complaint by reference to documents annexed to the complaint or fairly incorporated into it, and matters susceptible to judicial notice.” 16
2 Parker v. Town of Lexington
ca1 · 2008
green “factual allegations must be enough to raise a right to relief above the speculative level, on the assumption that all allegations in the complaint are true.” 16
3 Clark v. Boscher
ca1 · 2008
green “well-pleaded facts must possess enough heft to show that they are entitled to relief.” 15

A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.

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