8 canonical passages across 6 cases, quoted by 42 opinions in total. These passages cluster together because the same opinions keep quoting them side by side — they state parts of one doctrine. The anchor passage is from Howerton v. Ogletree.
| # | Case | Flag | Canonical passage | Citers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Howerton v. Ogletree Anchor | green | “the court must make a concerted effort to discern a cause of action from the record presented if an action is in fact discernable.” | 6 |
| 2 | Busby v. Capital One, N.A. | green | “(1) the defendant owed a duty of care to the plaintiff, (2) the defendant breached its duty, (3) and that breach was the proximate cause of (4) damages sustained by the plaintiff.” | 6 |
| 3 | Osbourne v. Capital City Mortgage Corp. | green | “the note and the trust deed can be considered merely different parts of a single contract.” | 5 |
| 4 | United States v. All Assets Held at Bank Julius Baer & Co. | green | “do not 'raise a right to relief above the speculative level,' or fail to 'state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face.” | 5 |
| 5 | Busby v. Capital One, N.A. | green | “(1) a false representation (2) in reference to material fact, (3) made with knowledge of its falsity, (4) with the intent to deceive, and (5) action is taken in reliance upon the representation.” | 5 |
| 6 | Busby v. Capital One, N.A. | green | “matters such as the time, place and content of the false representations, the misrepresented fact and what the opponent retained or the claimant lost as a consequence of the alleged fraud.” | 5 |
| 7 | Ponder v. Chase Home Finance, LLC | green | “(1) the defendant negligently communicated false information, (2) the defendant intended or should have recognized that the plaintiff would likely be imperiled by action taken in reliance upon his misrepresentation, and that (3) the plaintiff reasonably relied upon the false inf…” | 5 |
| 8 | Koker v. Aurora Loan Servicing, LLC | green | “no analysis on the point and simply assumed that she may sue for a violation of the statute” | 5 |
A red or yellow flag on a member means the underlying case has negative treatment — for those, check the case page before relying on the passage.