Florida Statutes
Fla. Stat. § 849.0935 (2025)
Charitable, nonprofit organizations; drawings by chance; required disclosures; unlawful acts and practices; penalties.
✓ 2025 Florida Statutes — current through the 2025 Regular Session
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849.0935 Charitable, nonprofit organizations; drawings by chance; required disclosures; unlawful acts and practices; penalties.—
(1) As used in this section, the term:
(a) “Drawing by chance,” “drawing,” or “raffle” means an enterprise in which, from the entries submitted by the public to the organization conducting the drawing, one or more entries are selected by chance to win a prize. The term “drawing” does not include those enterprises, commonly known as “game promotions,” as defined by s. 849.094, “matching,” “instant winner,” or “preselected sweepstakes,” which involve the distribution of winning numbers, previously designated as such, to the public.
(b) “Organization” means an organization which is exempt from federal income taxation pursuant to 26 U.S.C. s. 501(c)(3), (4), (7), (8), (10), or (19), and which has a current determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service, and its bona fide members or officers.
(2) Section 849.09 does not prohibit an organization from conducting drawings by chance pursuant to the authority granted by this section, if the organization has complied with all applicable provisions of chapter 496 and this section.
(3) All brochures, advertisements, notices, tickets, or entry blanks used in connection with a drawing by chance shall conspicuously disclose:
(a) The rules governing the conduct and operation of the drawing.
(b) The full name of the organization and its principal place of business.
(c) The source of the funds used to award cash prizes or to purchase prizes.
(d) The date, hour, and place where the winner will be chosen and the prizes will be awarded, unless the brochures, advertisements, notices, tickets, or entry blanks are not offered to the public more than 3 days prior to the drawing.
(e) That no purchase or contribution is necessary.
(4) It is unlawful for any organization that, pursuant to the authority granted by this section, promotes, operates, or conducts a drawing by chance:
(a) To design, engage in, promote, or conduct any drawing in which the winner is predetermined by means of matching, instant win, or preselected sweepstakes or otherwise or in which the selection of the winners is in any way rigged;
(b) To require an entry fee, donation, substantial consideration, payment, proof of purchase, or contribution as a condition of entering the drawing or of being selected to win a prize. However, this paragraph does not prohibit an organization from suggesting a minimum donation or from including a statement of such suggested minimum donation on any printed material used in connection with the fundraising event or drawing;
(c) To condition the drawing on a minimum number of tickets having been disbursed to contributors or on a minimum amount of contributions having been received;
(d) To arbitrarily remove, disqualify, disallow, or reject any entry or to discriminate in any manner between entrants who gave contributions to the organization and those who did not give such contributions;
(e) To fail to promptly notify, at the address set forth on the entry blank, any person whose entry is selected to win of the fact that he or she won;
(f) To fail to award all prizes offered;
(g) To print, publish, or circulate literature or advertising material used in connection with the drawing which is false, deceptive, or misleading;
(h) To cancel a drawing; or
(i) To condition the acquisition or giveaway of any prize upon the receipt of voluntary donations or contributions.
(5) The organization conducting the drawing may limit the number of tickets distributed to each drawing entrant.
(6) A violation of this section is a deceptive and unfair trade practice.
(7) Any organization that engages in any act or practice in violation of this section commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. Any organization or other person who sells or offers for sale in this state a ticket or entry blank for a raffle or other drawing by chance, without complying with the requirements of paragraph (3)(d), commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable by fine only as provided in s. 775.083.
(8) This section does not apply to the state lottery operated pursuant to chapter 24.
History.—s. 1, ch. 84-181; ss. 1, 2, ch. 88-115; s. 216, ch. 91-224; s. 1, ch. 96-253; s. 1825, ch. 97-102; s. 1, ch. 97-108; s. 2, ch. 2013-2.
Arrestable Offenses under F.S. 849.0935
M = misdemeanor · F = felony · degree: F=1st S=2nd T=3rd§849.0935GAMBLINGFAIL TO FOLLOW GUIDELINES FOR GAMES OF CHANCE
§849.0935GAMBLINGFAIL TO STATE DATE HOUR PLACE DRAWING WINNER
Notes of Decisions
Cited in 5
cases, 2014–2019 · leading case: In Re Stand. Jury Instructions in Crim. Cases-report No. 2016-02, 199 So. 3d 234 (Fla. 2016).
In Re Stand. Jury Instructions in Crim. Cases-report No. 2016-02, 199 So. 3d 234 (Fla. 2016). “, do not prohibit an organization from conducting drawings by chance if the organization complied with all applicable provisions of chapter 496 and § 849.0935, Fla. Stat. This instruction was adopted in 2016.”
In Re Stand. Jury Instructions in Crim. Cases-report No. 2014-08, 176 So. 3d 938 (Fla. 2015). “A “prize by lot or chance” is when the award or winning prize is determined by a chance or uncertain or contingent event, the outcome of which is not influenced or controlled by a participant’s skill, süch as by drawing numbers, entries, cards, or by rolling dice.”
In Re Stand. Jury Instructions in Crim. Cases—report No. 2013-07, 143 So. 3d 893 (Fla. 2014). “is not sufficient to show- that the defendant merely had possession-of or sold lottery tickets or had-possession of records of sale of lottery — tickets, but these circumstances, if established, may be-eonsidered with other evidence-in-determining — whetherguilt of actual…”
In Re: Stand. Jury Instructions in Crim. Cases-Report 2018-10., 259 So. 3d 765 (Fla. 2018). “, § 849.0935, Fla. Stat., or in § 849.161 546.”
In Re: Stand. Jury Instructions in Crim. Cases - Report 2019-05 (Fla. 2019). “A “prize by lot or chance” is when the award or winning prize is determined by a chance or uncertain or contingent event, the outcome of which is not influenced or controlled by a participant’s skill, such as by drawing numbers, entries, cards, or by rolling dice.”
— 849.0935(2) — 1 case
In Re Stand. Jury Instructions in Crim. Cases-report No. 2016-02, 199 So. 3d 234 (Fla. 2016). “, do not prohibit an organization from conducting drawings by chance if the organization complied with all applicable provisions of chapter 496 and § 849.0935, Fla. Stat. This instruction was adopted in 2016.”
— 849.0935(4) — 1 case
In Re Stand. Jury Instructions in Crim. Cases-report No. 2016-02, 199 So. 3d 234 (Fla. 2016). “, do not prohibit an organization from conducting drawings by chance if the organization complied with all applicable provisions of chapter 496 and § 849.0935, Fla. Stat. This instruction was adopted in 2016.”
— 849.0935(5) — 1 case
In Re Stand. Jury Instructions in Crim. Cases-report No. 2016-02, 199 So. 3d 234 (Fla. 2016). “, do not prohibit an organization from conducting drawings by chance if the organization complied with all applicable provisions of chapter 496 and § 849.0935, Fla. Stat. This instruction was adopted in 2016.”
— 849.0935(7) — 1 case
In Re Stand. Jury Instructions in Crim. Cases-report No. 2016-02, 199 So. 3d 234 (Fla. 2016). “, do not prohibit an organization from conducting drawings by chance if the organization complied with all applicable provisions of chapter 496 and § 849.0935, Fla. Stat. This instruction was adopted in 2016.”
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