Ohio Revised Code

Ohio Rev. Code § 4511.35 (2026)

Divided roadways

✓ current as of May 2026
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(A) Whenever any highway has been divided into two roadways by an intervening space, or by a physical barrier, or clearly indicated dividing section so constructed as to impede vehicular traffic, every vehicle shall be driven only upon the right-hand roadway, and no vehicle shall be driven over, across, or within any such dividing space, barrier, or section, except through an opening, crossover, or intersection established by public authority. This section does not prohibit the occupancy of such dividing space, barrier, or section for the purpose of an emergency stop or in compliance with an order of a police officer.

(B) Except as otherwise provided in this division, whoever violates this section is guilty of a minor misdemeanor. If, within one year of the offense, the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one predicate motor vehicle or traffic offense, whoever violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. If, within one year of the offense, the offender previously has been convicted of two or more predicate motor vehicle or traffic offenses, whoever violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the third degree.

If the offender commits the offense while distracted and the distracting activity is a contributing factor to the commission of the offense, the offender is subject to the additional fine established under section 4511.991 of the Revised Code.

Notes of Decisions
Cited in 9 cases, 1968–2020 · leading case: Ornella v. Robertson, 237 N.E.2d 140 (Ohio 1968).
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Ornella v. Robertson, 237 N.E.2d 140 (Ohio 1968). · cites it 16× “Section 4511.35, Revised Code, provides in full text, as follows: “Whenever any highway has been divided into two roadways by an intervening space, or by a physical barrier, or clearly indicated dividing section so constructed as to impede vehicular traffic, every vehicle shall…”
State v. Konicek, 474 N.E.2d 363 (Ohio Ct. App. 1984). “The police charged him with driving left of center (R.C. 4511.35) and driving while intoxicated (R.”
State v. Trimble, 2013 Ohio 5094 (Ohio Ct. App. 2013). · cites it 2× “19(A)(1)(j)(3), and divided highways, in violation of R.C. 4511.35. As will be discussed more fully infra, these charges were eventually dismissed by the municipal court, in part due to Appellant’s prior plea of no contest to the physical control charge, and in part, for future…”
State v. C.K.J., 2016 Ohio 5637 (Ohio Ct. App. 2016). “19(A)(1)), driving on the wrong side (R.C. 4511.35), and failure to wear a seatbelt (R.”
State v. Waddell, 1995 Ohio 31 (Ohio 1995). “__________________ {¶ 1} Brent Waddell, defendant-appellee, was cited for improperly crossing a divided roadways' median, a minor misdemeanor, in violation of R.C. 4511.35. At his arraignment, appellee pled no contest to the charge, and the case proceeded to trial.”
State v. Andrews, 2015 Ohio 4638 (Ohio Ct. App. 2015). “19(A)(1)(a); and a Divided Roadway violation, a minor misdemeanor, in violation of R.C. 4511.35. {¶3} A Report of Law Enforcement Officer Administrative License Suspension (ALS) was completed by the officer and signed by Andrews.”
Yoder v. King (S.D. Ohio 2020). · cites it 2× “Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 4511.35 . The Troopers found Mr.”
Moeller v. Redmon, 258 N.E.2d 252 (Ohio Ct. App. 1969). · cites it 4× “Section 4511.35, Revised Code, provides: “Whenever any highway has been divided into two *74 roadways by an intervening space, or by a physical barrier, or clearly indicated dividing section so constructed as to impede vehicular traffic, every vehicle shall be driven only upon…”
State v. Schell, 4 Ohio App. Unrep. 138 (Ohio Ct. App. 1990). “19(AX1), and driving on the left side of a divided highway, R.C. 4511.35. At approximately 1:25 a.m. on August 25, 1988, Joanne F.”
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