285C.240
Disqualification; notice and procedures; in lieu payments and additional taxes;
penalty; use of moneys.
(1) The county assessor of the county in which a qualified business firm is
situated and the sponsor shall be notified in writing by the qualified business
firm or by the owner of the qualified property leased by the qualified business
firm not later than July 1 following the assessment year for which the
exemption is claimed and in which one of the following events occurs:
(a) Property
granted exemption from taxation under ORS 285C.175 is sold, exchanged,
transported or otherwise disposed of for use outside the enterprise zone or for
use by an ineligible business firm;
(b) The qualified
business firm closes or so reduces eligible operations that the reduction
constitutes a substantial curtailment of operations under ORS 285C.210, unless
a substantial curtailment of operations is permitted under ORS 285C.203;
(c) The qualified
business firm fails to meet any of the qualifications required under ORS
285C.200;
(d) The qualified
business firm fails to meet any condition that the firm is required to satisfy
under ORS 285C.150, 285C.155, 285C.203 or 285C.205 or any term of an agreement
entered into with the sponsor under ORS 285C.160 with which the firm had agreed
to comply;
(e) The qualified
business firm uses the property to conduct activities in the enterprise zone
that are not eligible activities; or
(f) Property of
the qualified business firm for which exemption under ORS 285C.175 is claimed
ceases to be qualified property under ORS 285C.180.
(2) If the
sponsor receives written notice under subsection (1) of this section, the
sponsor shall immediately send a copy of the notice to the county assessor of
the county in which the enterprise zone is situated.
(3)(a) When an
assessor receives written notice under subsection (1) or (2) of this section,
the assessor shall:
(A) Disqualify
the property for the assessment years, if any, for which exemption under ORS
285C.175 is otherwise allowable following the disqualifying event; and
(B) Impose 100
percent of the additional taxes calculated under ORS 285C.175 against the
property for each year for which the property had been granted exemption under
ORS 285C.175.
(b)
Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this subsection, if a qualified business firm
fails to meet any of the requirements of an agreement entered into by the firm
under ORS 285C.160 during the exemption, but meets all other applicable
requirements under ORS 285C.050 to 285C.250 during the first three years of the
exemption, the qualified property of the firm may not be disqualified during
the first three years of exemption for failure to comply with the requirements
of the agreement entered into under ORS 285C.160.
(c) The
additional taxes assessed under this subsection shall be reduced by the amount,
if any, paid by the qualified business firm to the sponsor under subsection (6)
of this section for the same property.
(4) If the
qualified business firm or owner fails to give the notice on time or at all as
required by subsection (1) of this section, upon discovering the property no
longer qualifies for the exemption due to a circumstance described in
subsection (1) of this section, the assessor shall:
(a) Disqualify
the property from exemption;
(b) Compute the
amount of additional taxes described in subsection (3) of this section as
though notice had been given, and add to that amount a penalty equal to 20
percent of the total amount so computed; and
(c) Add the
property to the assessment and tax roll without the exemption as if the notice
had been given.
(5) The amount
determined to be due under subsections (3) and (4) of this section:
(a) May be paid
to the tax collector before completion of the next general property tax roll
pursuant to ORS 311.370; and
(b) Shall be
added to the tax extended against the property on the next general property tax
roll to be collected and distributed in the same manner as the remainder of the
property taxes.
(6)(a)
Notwithstanding subsections (3) and (5) of this section, if an assessor or
sponsor receives notice from a business firm under subsection (1)(b), (c) or
(d) of this section and the qualified business firm has not closed its
operations, the sponsor may collect from the qualified business firm an amount
equal to the property taxes for the qualified property in the assessment year
for which the exemption is claimed in lieu of the amounts otherwise due under
subsection (3) of this section.
(b) Moneys
collected under paragraph (a) of this subsection shall be used by the sponsor
to benefit the residents of the enterprise zone and for the development of
jobs, skills and training for residents of the enterprise zone and the zone’s
immediate vicinity.
(c) This
subsection applies only to the first notice given by the business firm under
subsection (1)(b), (c) or (d) of this section.
(d) If the
sponsor does not receive the full amount to be paid by the qualified business
firm under paragraph (a) of this subsection, the assessor shall disqualify the
property and impose the entire amount of additional taxes as prescribed under
subsection (3) of this section.
(7) An assessor
may not disqualify property under this section for failure by a qualified
business firm or an owner of qualified property leased by the qualified
business firm to notify the assessor or the enterprise zone sponsor that the
qualified business firm does not meet requirements under ORS 285C.150,
285C.155, 285C.160 or 285C.205, without having received written communication
from the sponsor that demonstrates that the qualified business firm does not
meet the requirements.
(8) Additional
taxes collected under this section shall be deemed to have been imposed in the
year to which the additional taxes relate.
(9) If property
is disqualified from exemption under this section, the assessor shall notify
the qualified business firm, and the owner of any qualified property that is
leased by the firm, of the disqualification. The notification shall be made in
writing. The assessor shall provide copies of the disqualification to the
sponsor, the Department of Revenue and the Oregon Business Development
Department. The decision of the assessor to disqualify property under this
section may be appealed to the Oregon Tax Court under ORS 305.404 to 305.560. [Formerly
285B.728; 2010 c.39 §9; 2017 c.83 §10]
(Termination of
Enterprise Zone)
Notes of Decisions
Seneca Sustainable Energy v. Lane Cnty. Assessor, 21 Or. Tax 366 (Or. T.C. 2014).
· cites it 5× ““(c) Indicate on the assessment roll that the property is exempt and is subject to potential additional taxes as pro- vided in ORS 285C.240, by adding the notation ‘enterprise zone exemption (potential additional tax).”
United Streetcar, LLC v. Dept. of Rev., 23 Or. Tax 418 (Or. T.C. 2019).
· cites it 4× “ORS 285C.240(1)(a) - (f). If the disqualifying event occurs at any time during the exemption period, the assessor “shall disqualify the property for the assessment year following the disqualifying event and 100 percent of the additional taxes calculated under ORS 285C.”
Seneca Sustainable Energy, LLC v. Dep't of Revenue, 429 P.3d 360 (Or. 2018).
“"(c) Indicate on the assessment roll that the property is exempt and is subject to potential additional taxes as provided in ORS 285C.240, by adding the notation 'enterprise zone exemption (potential additional tax).”
Seneca Sustainable Energy LLC III v. Dept. of Rev., 23 Or. Tax 22 (Or. T.C. 2018).
“Taxpayer notes that its tax liability, assuming it lost its tax exemption and the claw-back provisions of ORS 285C.240(3)(a) were implicated, would be $648,589 for tax year 2012-13, and $641,985 for tax year 2013-14.”
United Streetcar, LLC v. Clackamas Cnty. Assessor (Or. T.C. 2017).
· cites it 4× “ORS 285C.240(1) sets forth circumstances under which the county assessor must disqualify property from enterprise zone property tax exemption, including the following: (a) the exempt property is “sold, exchanged, transported or otherwise disposed of for use * * * by an…”
Murray v. Wasco Cnty. Assessor (Or. T.C. 2018).
· cites it 2× “There is no statutory basis for a taxpayer to ‘wait and see’ if an appraisal in a particular year will or will not result in a later assessment of tax under ORS 285C.240.” Seneca, 21 OTR at 370 . On its face the problem faced by Plaintiff is similar to the taxpayer in Seneca;…”
Bay Area Hosp. v. Oregon Health Auth., 23 Or. Tax 368 (Or. T.C. 2019).
“175(6), ORS 285C.240(9), ORS 285C.403(6) (jurisdiction for various claims under Oregon Enterprise Zone Act); ORS 294.”
Georgia-Pac. II v. Clatsop Cnty. Assessor, 20 Or. Tax 426 (Or. T.C. 2012).
“(3) The remainder is the RMV of PM6 to be used in the deter- mination of the taxes imposed under ORS 285C.240(3)(a), provided that in no event will the previously determined RMV for the nonexempt property be re-determined if stat- utory appeal time limits in respect of such…”
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 285C.240(1) — 3 cases
United Streetcar, LLC v. Clackamas Cnty. Assessor (Or. T.C. 2017).
“ORS 285C.240(1) sets forth circumstances under which the county assessor must disqualify property from enterprise zone property tax exemption, including the following: (a) the exempt property is “sold, exchanged, transported or otherwise disposed of for use * * * by an…”
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 285C.240(1)(a) — 1 case
United Streetcar, LLC v. Dept. of Rev., 23 Or. Tax 418 (Or. T.C. 2019).
“ORS 285C.240(1)(a) - (f). If the disqualifying event occurs at any time during the exemption period, the assessor “shall disqualify the property for the assessment year following the disqualifying event and 100 percent of the additional taxes calculated under ORS 285C.”
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 285C.240(1)(b) — 3 cases
United Streetcar, LLC v. Clackamas Cnty. Assessor (Or. T.C. 2017).
“ORS 285C.240(1) sets forth circumstances under which the county assessor must disqualify property from enterprise zone property tax exemption, including the following: (a) the exempt property is “sold, exchanged, transported or otherwise disposed of for use * * * by an…”
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 285C.240(1)(c) — 1 case
United Streetcar, LLC v. Clackamas Cnty. Assessor (Or. T.C. 2017).
“ORS 285C.240(1) sets forth circumstances under which the county assessor must disqualify property from enterprise zone property tax exemption, including the following: (a) the exempt property is “sold, exchanged, transported or otherwise disposed of for use * * * by an…”
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 285C.240(1)(d) — 1 case
United Streetcar, LLC v. Clackamas Cnty. Assessor (Or. T.C. 2017).
“ORS 285C.240(1) sets forth circumstances under which the county assessor must disqualify property from enterprise zone property tax exemption, including the following: (a) the exempt property is “sold, exchanged, transported or otherwise disposed of for use * * * by an…”
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 285C.240(1)(e) — 1 case
United Streetcar, LLC v. Dept. of Rev., 23 Or. Tax 418 (Or. T.C. 2019).
“ORS 285C.240(1)(a) - (f). If the disqualifying event occurs at any time during the exemption period, the assessor “shall disqualify the property for the assessment year following the disqualifying event and 100 percent of the additional taxes calculated under ORS 285C.”
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 285C.240(3) — 2 cases
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 285C.240(3)(a) — 7 cases
United Streetcar, LLC v. Dept. of Rev., 23 Or. Tax 418 (Or. T.C. 2019).
“ORS 285C.240(1)(a) - (f). If the disqualifying event occurs at any time during the exemption period, the assessor “shall disqualify the property for the assessment year following the disqualifying event and 100 percent of the additional taxes calculated under ORS 285C.”
Seneca Sustainable Energy LLC III v. Dept. of Rev., 23 Or. Tax 22 (Or. T.C. 2018).
“Taxpayer notes that its tax liability, assuming it lost its tax exemption and the claw-back provisions of ORS 285C.240(3)(a) were implicated, would be $648,589 for tax year 2012-13, and $641,985 for tax year 2013-14.”
Seneca Sustainable Energy v. Lane Cnty. Assessor, 21 Or. Tax 366 (Or. T.C. 2014).
““(c) Indicate on the assessment roll that the property is exempt and is subject to potential additional taxes as pro- vided in ORS 285C.240, by adding the notation ‘enterprise zone exemption (potential additional tax).”
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 285C.240(3)(a)(B) — 1 case
Murray v. Wasco Cnty. Assessor (Or. T.C. 2018).
“There is no statutory basis for a taxpayer to ‘wait and see’ if an appraisal in a particular year will or will not result in a later assessment of tax under ORS 285C.240.” Seneca, 21 OTR at 370 . On its face the problem faced by Plaintiff is similar to the taxpayer in Seneca;…”
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 285C.240(6) — 3 cases
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 285C.240(6)(a) — 2 cases
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 285C.240(7) — 1 case
— Or. Rev. Stat. § 285C.240(9) — 2 cases
Seneca Sustainable Energy v. Lane Cnty. Assessor, 21 Or. Tax 366 (Or. T.C. 2014).
““(c) Indicate on the assessment roll that the property is exempt and is subject to potential additional taxes as pro- vided in ORS 285C.240, by adding the notation ‘enterprise zone exemption (potential additional tax).”
Bay Area Hosp. v. Oregon Health Auth., 23 Or. Tax 368 (Or. T.C. 2019).
“175(6), ORS 285C.240(9), ORS 285C.403(6) (jurisdiction for various claims under Oregon Enterprise Zone Act); ORS 294.”
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