Vermont Statutes Annotated

Vt. Stat. Ann. tit. 30, § 109 (2026)

Sales and leases; hearings

✓ current as of May 2026

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(Cite as: 30 V.S.A. § 109)

§ 109. Sales and leases; hearings

(a) Except in connection with replacement or exchange, a corporation or a foreign corporation subject to the jurisdiction of the Public Utility Commission shall not make a sale or lease or series of sales or leases in any one calendar year constituting 10 percent or more of the company’s property located within this State and actually used in or required for public service operations nor merge nor consolidate pursuant to the provisions of sections 301-307 of this title, nor after any such sale, lease, consolidation, or merger shall any subsequent like action be taken, except after opportunity for hearing by the Public Utility Commission and a finding by the Commission that the same will promote the general good of the State. Such notice of the hearing shall be given as the Commission directs. A certificate of consent of the Public Utility Commission shall be filed with the Secretary of State.

(b) No company owning or operating an electric generating plant in this State with a capacity of 80 megawatts or greater may sell or lease any real property or transmission facilities located at that plant that are required or may be required to generate electricity, interconnect generation facilities with electric transmission facilities, or transmit electricity from the plant, without first obtaining a certificate of consent from the Public Utility Commission.

(c) No company owning or operating an electric transmission facility located in this State that is capable of operating at 100 kilovolts or greater may sell or lease any real property or equipment that is required or may be required to transmit electricity using that facility without first obtaining a certificate of consent from the Public Utility Commission.

(d) To obtain a certificate of consent pursuant to subsection (b) or (c) of this section, the company shall notify the Commission and Department in writing of its intention to enter into such a sale or lease at least 45 days before the effective date of the proposed transaction. Within 30 days of receiving this notice, the Department shall file a written recommendation with the Commission as to whether it should consent to the proposed sale or lease, and whether further inquiry or hearing is warranted. Within 15 days of receiving the Department’s recommendation, and after considering the company’s notice and the Department’s recommendation, the Commission shall determine whether further inquiry into the proposed sale or lease is warranted and, if so, shall so proceed. If the Department recommends approval of the proposed transaction without further inquiry or opportunity for hearing, and if the Commission takes no further action within 15 days after the Department has filed such a recommendation, then the proposed transaction shall be deemed approved as consistent with the general good of the State.

(e) The Public Utility Commission shall issue a certificate of consent under this section only if it determines that the proposed transaction shall promote the general good of the State.

(f) Any notice provided by a company pursuant to subsection (d) of this section shall be accompanied by a statement containing the material terms of the proposed transaction and such further explanation of the proposed transaction as the Commission may prescribe. The Commission may adopt such rules as it deems appropriate for determining the necessity for and scope of any inquiry or hearing concerning a request for Commission consent to a sale or lease under subsection (b) or (c) of this section. In developing these rules, the Commission shall ensure that due consideration is given to issues such as potential ratepayer impacts of the transactions to be reviewed and least-cost integrated planning principles as defined in subdivision 218c(a)(1) of this title. The Commission’s rulemaking authority under this section shall include the discretion to:

(1) decrease to no less than 50 megawatts the threshold for review under subsection (b) of this section;

(2) establish a minimum value threshold to trigger review under subsection (b) or (c) of this section; and

(3) adopt or amend other rules appropriately to minimize duplicative regulatory review under this title. (Amended 1959, No. 329 (Adj. Sess.), § 39(b), eff. March 1, 1961; 1993, No. 21, § 8, eff. May 12, 1993; 2007, No. 93 (Adj. Sess.), § 1, eff. March 21, 2008.)

Notes of Decisions

Cited in 1 case, 1999–1999 · leading case: In Re Investigation Into the Existing Rates of Vermont Tel. Co., 739 A.2d 671 (Vt. 1999).

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In Re Investigation Into the Existing Rates of Vermont Tel. Co., 739 A.2d 671 (Vt. 1999). “Both the asset acquisition and the operation of local telephone service required approval by the Board pursuant to 30 V.S.A. §§ 109 and 231 respectively. Under § 109, approval could only occur if the Board concluded that the acquisition would “promote the general good of the…”

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