Ark. Code Ann. § 16-22-301 (2026)
Legislative intent
It is hereby found and determined by the General Assembly of the State of Arkansas that the Supreme Court, in Henry, Walden, and Davis v. Goodman, 294 Ark. 25 (1987), limited the existing Attorney's Lien Law by allowing only a quantum meruit recovery in a case in which the attorney was dismissed by the client; that the Supreme Court's interpretation of the Attorney Lien Law is contrary to what was intended by the enactment of Acts 59 and 306 of 1941, the Attorney Lien Law; that an attorney should have the right to rely on his contract with his client; and that the Attorney's Lien Law should be reenacted to protect the contractual rights of attorneys. Therefore, it is the intent of §§ 16-22-302 — 16-22-304 to allow an attorney to obtain a lien for services based on his or her agreement with his or her client and to provide for compensation in case of a settlement or compromise without the consent of the attorney.
History. Acts 1989, No. 293, § 1.
Publisher's Notes. As to repeal of former provisions relating to lien of attorney, see Publisher's Notes to this subchapter.
Research References
Ark. L. Notes.
Brill, Equity and the Restitutionary Remedies: Constructive Trust, Equitable Lien, and Subrogation, 1992 Ark. L. Notes 1.
U. Ark. Little Rock L.J.
Survey—Miscellaneous, 11 U. Ark. Little Rock L.J. 235.
Case Notes
Applicability.
The attorney's lien statutes, this section through § 16-22-304, do not apply to cases in which an attorney is terminated for cause. Williams v. Ashley, 319 Ark. 197, 890 S.W.2d 260 (1995).
An attorney's lien extends only to fees and disbursements rendered in the particular action in which they were incurred, and does not cover a general balance due the attorney, charges rendered in other causes, or charges in causes not intimately connected with the particular action. Grayson v. Bank of Little Rock, 334 Ark. 180, 971 S.W.2d 788 (1998).
Attorney that had been retained by an employee to represent the employee in a workers' compensation case, but then had been told by the employee that he wanted to end the case, was entitled to assert a lien on a final settlement that was reached after the employee hired a second lawyer instead of abandoning the case; the fact that the attorney had been involved in the case before there was any controversy did not preclude the attorney from imposing a lien for fees. Wren v. DeQueen Sand & Gravel Co., 87 Ark. App. 212, 189 S.W.3d 522 (2004).
Attorney-Client Relationship.
Without an attorney-client relationship, there is no basis for claiming an attorney's fee under the statute. Fox v. AAA U-Rent It, 341 Ark. 483, 17 S.W.3d 481 (2000).
Attorneys are entitled to obtain a lien for services based on agreements with their clients and, while an attorney's lien may in some instances be enforceable against another attorney, such a lien is not created where there is no attorney-client relationship; thus, a former employer was not entitled to such a lien on a settlement obtained by a former employee in a class action suit. Morgan v. Chandler, 367 Ark. 430, 241 S.W.3d 224 (2006).
Cited: Lockley v. Easley, 302 Ark. 13, 786 S.W.2d 573 (1990); Haskins Law Firm v. American Nat'l Property & Cas. Co., 304 Ark. 684, 804 S.W.2d 714 (1991); Lancaster v. Fitzhugh, 310 Ark. 590, 839 S.W.2d 192 (1992); Finnegan v. Johnson, 326 Ark. 586, 932 S.W.2d 344 (1996).