green
Positive treatment
Quoted verbatim 3×
9.1 score
G Cite
cited 2× by 2 distinct cases, last quoted 1983 ·
…the balance congress struck already took into account the conflicting interests of producers and consumers
⚠ not in text
Treatment trajectory · 1982 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1982
2004
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 21 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
New Orleans Public Service, Inc. v. United Gas Pipe Line Company
... the appropriate contract law to apply is the law that would govern the parties' dealings were there no regulation at all of the contract's subject matter
discussed
Cited as authority (quoted)
Interstate Natural Gas Ass'n v. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
the balance congress struck already took into account the conflicting interests of producers and consumers
discussed
Cited "see"
Southern California Edison Co. v. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
See Pennzoil Co. v. FERC, 789 F.2d 1128, 1142 (5th Cir.1986) (‘“[T]he appropriate contract law to apply is the law that would govern the parties’ dealings were there no regulation at all of the contract’s subject matter.’ ” (quoting Pennzoil Co. v. FERC, 645 F.2d 360, 383-84, 387 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 . (1982))); cf. Sam Rayburn Dam Elec.
cited
Cited "see"
Concise Oil & Gas Partnership v. Louisiana Intrastate Gas Corp.
See Pennzoil Co. v. Federal Energy Regulatory Comm’n, 645 F.2d 360, 367 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1982). 4 .
cited
Cited "see"
Brown v. American International Life Assurance Co.
See Pennzoil Co. v. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 645 F.2d *918 360, 388 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1982).
discussed
Cited "see"
American Medical Association, Cross-Appellant v. United States of America, Cross-Appellee
See Pennzoil Co. v. FERC, 645 F.2d 360, 372 (5th Cir.1981) (agency’s reversal of position on contested issue "demonstrates not that the agency acted arbitrarily, but simply that the administrative process was working.... [M]odification of proposed rules in light of written and oral presentations is the heart of the rulemaking process.’’), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1982). 7 .
cited
Cited "see"
Associated Gas Distributors v. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
See Pennzoil Co. v. FERC, 645 F.2d 360, 380-83 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1982). .
discussed
Cited "see"
Associated Gas Distributors v. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
See Pennzoil Co. v. FERC, 645 F.2d 360, 380-83 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1982) 31 We note that the effectiveness of a solution may be a relative matter.
cited
Cited "see"
Associated Gas Distributors v. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, Florida Gas Transmission Company, Intervenors
See Pennzoil Co. v. FERC, 645 F.2d 360, 367 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see"
Southern Natural Gas Company and Southern Energy Company v. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
Viewing the minimum bill in isolation without regard to the commercial context in which it arose would indeed be an “exercise in semantics.” Id.; see Pennzoil Co. v. FERC, 645 F.2d 360, 388 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1982).
cited
Cited "see"
Mid Louisiana Gas Company v. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
See Pennzoil Co. v. F.E.R.C., 645 F.2d 360, 373-74 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1982). 9 .
discussed
Cited "see"
New Orleans Public Service, Inc. v. United Gas Pipe Line Co.
See note 3, supra. See also Pennzoil Co. v. Federal Energy Regulatory Com’n, 645 F.2d 360, 387 (5th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1982) ("... the appropriate contract law to apply is the law that would govern the parties’ dealings were there no regulation at all of the contract’s subject matter’’); Cities Service Gas Company v. United States, 500 F.2d 448 , 205 Ct.Cl. 16 (1974).
cited
Cited "see"
Baber v. United States
See Pennzoil Co. v. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, 645 F.2d 360, 367 (5th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, -U.S. -, 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1982).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Marshall v. Housing Authority of City of Taylor
See also Pennzoil Co. v. F.E.R.C., 645 F.2d 360 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1982) (finding that an agency’s interpretation of its own regulations should be given weight and consideration).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United Steelworkers Of America, Afl-Cio-Clc v. Schuylkill Metals Corporation
Rather, "[t]he proper test is whether the notice would fairly appraise interested persons of the subjects and issues the agency was considering." American Transfer, 719 F.2d at 1303 ; see also Pennzoil Co. v. FERC, 645 F.2d 360, 371 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1982); Daniel International Corp. v. OSHRC, 656 F.2d 925, 932 (4th Cir.1981); Steelworkers, 647 F.2d at 1221 ; American Iron & Steel Institute v. OSHA, 577 F.2d 825 , 830 (3d Cir.1978); Action For Children's Television, 564 F.2d at 470.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
United Steelworkers of America v. Schuylkill Metals Corp.
Rather, “[t]he proper test is whether the notice would fairly appraise interested persons of the subjects and issues the agency was considering.” American Transfer, 719 F.2d at 1303 ; see also Pennzoil Co. v. FERC, 645 F.2d 360, 371 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1982); Daniel International Corp. v. OSHRC, 656 F.2d 925 , 932 (4th Cir.1981); Steelworkers, 647 F.2d at 1221 ; American Iron & Steel Institute v. OSHA, 577 F.2d 825 , 830 (3d Cir.1978); Action For Children’s Television, 564 F.2d at 470.
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Kentucky-West Virginia Gas Co. v. Martin
See also Pennzoil Company v. F.E.R.C., 645 F.2d 360 (5th Cir.1981), cert, denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1982).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Donovan v. Walton
See, e.g., Pennzoil Co. v. F.E.R.C., 645 F.2d 360, 383 (5th Cir.), cert, denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1981). 34.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Cities of Bethany v. Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
See, e.g., Pennzoil Co. v. FERC, 645 F.2d 360 , 389 n. 59 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1982); Richmond Power & Light v. FPC, 481 F.2d 490 , 501 & n. 22, cert. denied, 414 U.S. 1068 , 94 S.Ct. 578 , 38 L.Ed.2d 473 (1973); Williston on Contracts § 623 (3rd ed. 1961). . 5 U.S.C. § 557 (c)(3)(A) (1982). .
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
J. B. Watkins v. Petro-Search, Inc.
Richland Plantation Company v. Justiss-Mears Oil Co., 671 F.2d 154, 156 (5th Cir. 1982) (citing Texas decisions); see also Pennzoil Company v. Federal Energy Regulatory Com’n, 645 F.2d 360, 388 (5th Cir. 1981) cert. denied, 454 U.S. 1142 , 102 S.Ct. 1000 , 71 L.Ed.2d 293 (1982).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Stigall
v.
Cardwell
v.
Cardwell
No. 80-6546.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Jan 11, 1982.
Published
Citer courts: D.C. Circuit (2) · Fifth Circuit (1)
C. A. 4th Cir.
Certiorari denied.