Ellis Trucking Co. v. Smart, 440 U.S. 958 (1979). · Go Syfert
Ellis Trucking Co. v. Smart, 440 U.S. 958 (1979). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
282 citation events (3 in the last 25 years) across 67 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: State v. Farnham (me, 1984-07-17)
Treatment trajectory · 1979 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1979 2002 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 35 distinct citers.
examined Cited as authority (quoted) State v. Farnham (2×)
Me. · 1984 · signal: cf. · quote attribution · 2 verbatim quotes · confidence low
we perceive a distinction . . . between punishing a defendant for maintaining his innocence and preserving his right to appeal ... and merely considering a defendant's failure to recant when evaluating his prospects of rehabilitation without incarceration
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Daoust
D. Me. · 1989 · signal: see · confidence high
The reasonableness of the challenged conduct must be viewed in light of “what the officers had reason to believe at the time of their entry,” Ker, 374 U.S. at 40 -41 n. 12, 83 S.Ct. at 1633 n. 12 (emphasis in original); see United States v. Bustamante-Gamez, 488 F.2d 4, 10-12 (9th Cir.1973), ce rt. denied, 416 U.S. 970 , 94 S.Ct. 1993 , 40 L.Ed.2d 559 (1974), and by balancing the official intrusion against whatever legitimate governmental interests it serves, see Delaware v. Prouse, 440 U.S. at 654, 99 S.Ct. at 1396 .
discussed Cited "see" State v. Pena (2×)
N.M. · 1989 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117 (1st Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979) (the defendant unlocked the incriminating bag, having denied knowledge or interest in the luggage); United States v. Bertucci, 532 F.2d 1144 (7th Cir.), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 895 , 97 S.Ct. 256 , 50 L.Ed.2d 178 (1976) (defendant opened the rear door of his van in response to a policeman's request to search the vehicle more closely).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Robert Christopher Ingraham A/K/A Arthur Robert MacKeil
1st Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117 , 1135 n. 17 (1st Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" State v. Bridewell (2×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
Or. Ct. App. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See Arizona v. Hicks, 480 U.S. ___ , ___, 107 S.Ct. 1149, 1155 , 94 L.Ed.2d 347, 357 (1987) (White J., concurring). [3] See also United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117, 1125 (1st Cir.1978), cert. den. 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979); State v. Perry, 298 Or. 21, 26 , 688 P.2d 827 (1984); State v. Davis, supra, 295 Or. at 238 , 666 P.2d 802 ; State v. Newman, supra ; State v. Okeke, 82 Or.
cited Cited "see" Commonwealth v. Petrillo
Mass. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117, 1128 (1st Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Juan C. Santamaria (2×)
1st Cir. · 1986 · signal: accord · confidence high
See United States v. Foss, 501 F.2d 522, 527 (1st Cir.1974) (sentences dictated by a mechanistic concept of what a particular type of crime deserves may be vacated by appellate court); accord United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117, 1138 (1st Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" W.H. Farner v. Fireman's Fund Insurance Co. Rodey, Dickason, Sloan, Akin & Robb, P.A., and Modrall, Sperling, Roehl, Harris & Sisk, a Partnership (2×)
10th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
Fed.R.Civ.P. 15(c); see Smart v. Ellis Trucking Co., 580 F.2d 215, 218 (6th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1497 , 59 L.Ed.2d 770 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" Belic v. General Motors Corp. (2×)
S.D. Ohio · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Smart v. Ellis Trucking Co., Inc., 580 F.2d 215 , 219 & n. 5 (6th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1497 , 59 L.Ed.2d 770 (1979).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Frank M. Long, Steak N' Lobster, Inc., Reagan Joe Baker
9th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117, 1138 (1st Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979).
discussed Cited "see" State v. Thornton
Me. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
State v. Gallant, 308 A.2d 274, 278 (Me. 1973) (radiographic scanning by customs of official mail entering country not search); see United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117, 1125 (1st Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979) (no rea *494 sonable expectation of privacy because boat, like automobile, carries lesser expectation of privacy than home or office); United States v. Taylor, 515 F.Supp. 1321, 1326 (D.Me.1981) (no reasonable expectation of privacy in film delivered to commercial establishment for developing); United States v. Hensel, 509 F.Supp. 1376 , …
discussed Cited "see" United States v. Eric Arias, Earl Lavell Faircloth, Gerald E. Michael, Idael Manuel Jimenez-Mora, Laten Gene Reaves, and Roger Suggs (2×)
4th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117, 1137 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1978).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Francis P. Tracey
1st Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117, 1139 (1st Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979).
cited Cited "see" State v. Melton
La. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117 (1 Cir. 1978) cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 .
cited Cited "see" United States v. Taylor
D. Me. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117, 1131 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979). 4 .
discussed Cited "see" ca6 1981 (2×)
6th Cir. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See Smart v. Ellis Trucking Co., Inc., 580 F.2d 215, 218-19 (6th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1497 , 59 L.Ed.2d 770 (1979).
cited Cited "see" Commonwealth v. Baldwin
Mass. App. Ct. · 1981 · signal: see · confidence high
See the discussion in United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117, 1130-1132 (1st Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 (1979), of situations in which consent may be implied.
discussed Cited "see" Ruzicka v. General Motors Corp. (2×)
6th Cir. · 1980 · signal: see · confidence high
See Smart v. Ellis Trucking Co., Inc., 580 F.2d 215, 218-19 (6th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1497 , 59 L.Ed.2d 770 (1979).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. $572,204 in US Currency, More or Less
D. Mass. · 2009 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also U.S. v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117 (1st Cir.1978) cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979)(a mixed motive for a stop is irrelevant once finding of probable cause is made).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Patrick
D. Mass. · 1998 · signal: see also · confidence low
United States v. Figueroa, 818 F.2d 1020, 1023 (1st Cir.1987); see also United States v. Aguirre, 839 F.2d 854, 857-58 (1st Cir.1988) (the probable cause determination requires “the likelihood that an offense has been committed and that there is sound reason to believe that a particular search will turn up evidence of it.”). .The information necessary for a probable cause determination is not the “quantum of proof necessary to convict.” United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117, 1128 (1st Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979).
cited Cited "see, e.g." MENDEZ
BIA · 1996 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Miller v. United States, 589 F.2d 1117, 1138 (1st Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 (1979); Scott v. United States, 419 F.2d 264 (D.C.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Rodriguez
D. Mass. · 1996 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117 , 1132 n. 13 (1st Cir.1978) (good faith assertion by police officer that he would seek warrant if suspect did not consent to search does not make suspect’s subsequent consent involuntary), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979).
cited Cited "see, e.g." In Re Valentine
Bankr. E.D. Mich. · 1996 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Laurenti, 581 F.2d 37 (2d Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Harris Trust & Savings Bank v. E-II Holdings, Inc.
N.D. Ill. · 1989 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Central Montana Electric Power Corp. v. Administrator, 840 F.2d 1472 , 1474-75 (9th Cir.1988) (giving standing to cooperatives), and Adams v. Morton, 581 F.2d 1314, 1319 (9th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1498 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979) (giving standing to representatives of Indian tribes).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." State v. Lambert
Minn. Ct. App. · 1986 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117, 1138 (1st Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979) (when sentence is based upon mechanistic application of rules unrelated to a defendant’s character, the general rule that sentencing decisions are within the exclusive discretion of the trial court is inapplicable); United States v. Foss, 501 F.2d 522, 527 (1st Cir.1974) (“any kind of mechanical sentencing that steadfastly ignores individual differences is to be avoided”); United States v. Schwarz, 500 F.2d 1350, 1352 (2d Cir.1974) (court invalidated a …
discussed Cited "see, e.g." International Association of MacHinists and Aerospace Workers, Afl-Cio v. Aloha Airlines, Inc. (2×)
9th Cir. · 1986 · signal: see also · confidence low
The court reasoned that “the underlying policies of federal labor law will not be furthered by enmeshing § 301 breach of contract actions in technicalities that operate to the disadvantage of plaintiffs who have acted entirely in good faith in following the contract’s command that they first submit their grievance to the arbitration process.” Id. at 450; see also Smart v. Ellis Trucking Co., 580 F.2d 215 , 219 n. 5 (6th Cir.1978) (litigants should not be penalized for complying with federal labor policy requiring that section 301 plaintiff seek arbitral relief as a prerequisite to feder…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." International Association of MacHinists and Aerospace Workers, Afl-Cio v. Aloha Airlines, Inc. (2×)
9th Cir. · 1986 · signal: see also · confidence low
The court reasoned that “the underlying policies of federal labor law will not be furthered by enmeshing § 301 breach of contract actions in technicalities that operate *1411 to the disadvantage of plaintiffs who have acted entirely in good faith in following the contract’s command that they first submit their grievance to the arbitration process.” Id. at 450; see also Smart v. Ellis Trucking Co., 580 F.2d 215 , 219 n. 5 (6th Cir.1978) (litigants should not be penalized for complying with federal labor policy requiring that section 301 plaintiff seek arbitral relief as a prerequisite to…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." State v. Atkinson (2×)
Or. · 1984 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., US v. Miller, 589 F2d 1117, 1125 (1st Cir) cert denied 440 US 958 , 99 S Ct 1499 , 59 L Ed 2d 771 (1979) (where a boat of unknown origin had been abandoned at a mooring belonging to another person, fouled in its lines, and where the circumstances justified a reasonable fear of a drowning, the combination of “community caretaking functions” and possibly exigent circumstances amply justified intruding upon the limited privacy expectations surrounding the abandoned vessel in order to determine the boat’s ownership and the safety of its mariners); Evans v. State, 364 So 2d 93, 94 …
cited Cited "see, e.g." Lewis Mann, D.O. v. Joseph E. Cannon, M.D., Lewis Mann, D.O. v. Joseph E. Cannon, M.D., Appeal of Leo Gracik, Leo Grandchamp and Charles Hachadorian
1st Cir. · 1984 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117, 1128 (1st Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Norman E. Edwards and Bobby Wayne Mize v. Sea-Land Service, Inc. (2×)
5th Cir. · 1983 · signal: compare · confidence low
Compare Smart v. Ellis Trucking Co., 580 F.2d 215 , 217, 219 (6th Cir.1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1497 , 59 L.Ed.2d 770 (1979); Butler v. Local Union No. 823, Int’l Bd. of Teamsters, 514 F.2d 442, 447-48 (8th Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 924 , 96 S.Ct. 265 , 46 L.Ed.2d 249 (1975); Kennedy v. Wheeling-Pittsburg Steel Corp., 81 L.R.R.M.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Perez, John T. v. Dana Corporation, Parish Frame Division and United Steelworkers of America, Local Union No. 3733 (2×)
3rd Cir. · 1983 · signal: compare · confidence low
Compare Smart v. Ellis Trucking Co., 580 F.2d 215, 217, 219 (6th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1497 , 59 L.Ed.2d 770 (1979); Butler v. Local Union No. 823, Int’l Bd. of Teamsters, 514 F.2d 442 , 447-48 (8th Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 423 U.S. 924 , 96 S.Ct. 265 , 46 L.Ed.2d 249 (1975); Kennedy v. Wheeling-Pittsburgh Steel Corp., 81 L.R.R.M. 2349 , 69 CCH Labor Cases ¶ 12,980 (4th Cir. 1972); and Abrams v. Carrier Corp., 434 F.2d 1234, 1252 (2d Cir.1970), cert. denied, 401 U.S. 1009 , 91 S.Ct. 1253 , 28 L.Ed.2d 545 (1971) (applying same limitations period), with Sanderson …
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Rose v. General Motors Corp., Frigidaire Div. (2×)
S.D. Ohio · 1983 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also, Smart v. Ellis Trucking Co., Inc., 580 F.2d 215 , 219 n. 5 (6th Cir.1978) (citing Butler approvingly on this point), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1497 , 59 L.Ed.2d 770 (1979).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. David T. Lace, Roger R. Ducharme, Gary D. Butts, Patricia Eckman, and Glenn Pollack (2×)
2d Cir. · 1982 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117 , 1132 n.13 (1st Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979); United States v. Agosto, 502 F.2d 612, 614 (9th Cir. 1974); United States v. Culp, 472 F.2d 459, 461 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 411 U.S. 970 , 93 S.Ct. 2161 , 36 L.Ed.2d 692 (1973); United States v. Savage, 459 F.2d 60, 61 (5th Cir. 1972); United States v. Myers, 378 F.2d 398, 399 (3d Cir. 1967), cert. denied, 396 U.S. 847 , 90 S.Ct. 96 , 24 L.Ed.2d 96 (1969); Robbins v. MacKenzie, 364 F.2d 45, 50 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 385 U.S. 913 , 87 S.Ct. 215…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Michael Joseph Arra, Steven Scott Aschinger, and Overton Baker Pettit
1st Cir. · 1980 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117 , 1125 n. 3 (1st Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979) (warrantless safety and document checks of vessels are “undoubtedly constitutional”).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Keith Canady
5th Cir. · 1980 · signal: compare · confidence low
Compare United States v. Miller, 589 F.2d 1117 (1st Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 440 U.S. 958 , 99 S.Ct. 1499 , 59 L.Ed.2d 771 (1979), where the defendant, after being arrested, opened the door of a vehicle which contained baggage.
Ellis Trucking Co., Inc.
v.
Smart
No. 78-792.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Mar 19, 1979.
440 U.S. 958

C. A. 6th Cir. Certiorari denied.