green
Positive treatment
Quoted verbatim 2×
5.9 score
G Cite
cited 2× by 2 distinct cases, last quoted 1985 ·
…the government's provision of aid, incentive, and opportunity for commission of the crime amounts to an entrapment only if it appears that the defendant has done that which he would never have done were it not for the inducement of government operatives.
⚠ not in text
Treatment trajectory · 1979 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1979
2002
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 13 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
examined
Cited as authority (quoted)
United States v. Dwight Dion, Sr., United States of America v. Asa Primeaux, Sr., United States of America v. Dwight Dion, Sr., United States of America v. Lyle Dion, United States of America v. Terry Fool Bull
the government's provision of aid, incentive, and opportunity for commission of the crime amounts to an entrapment only if it appears that the defendant has done that which he would never have done were it not for the inducement of government operatives.
examined
Cited as authority (quoted)
United States v. Dion
the government's provision of aid, incentive, and opportunity for commission of the crime amounts to an entrapment only if it appears that the defendant has done that which he would never have done were it not for the inducement of government operatives.
cited
Cited "see"
Orange Lake Associates, Inc. v. Kirkpatrick
See Wilmorite, Inc. v. Eagan Real Estate, Inc., 454 F.Supp. 1124, 1132 (N.D.N.Y.1977) aff'd, 578 F.2d 1372 (2d Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 983 , 99 S.Ct, 573 , 58 L.Ed.2d 655 (1978).
cited
Cited "see"
Cox v. O'Brien
See Yiamouyiannis v. Chemical Abstracts Service, 521 F.2d 1392 (6th Cir. 1975), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 983 (1978)
discussed
Cited "see"
United States v. Clark N. Fischel
(2×)
See United *1093 States v. Bower, 575 F.2d 499, 502-03 (5th Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 983 , 99 S.Ct. 572 , 58 L.Ed.2d 654 (1978). 13 .
discussed
Cited "see"
Callen v. Sherman's, Inc.
See Welsh v. Kinchla, 577 F.2d 767 (1 Cir. 1978), cert. den. 439 U.S. 983 , 99 S.Ct. 574 , 58 L.Ed.2d 655 (1978); Kacher v. Pittsburgh Nat’l Bank, 545 F.2d 842 (3 Cir. 1976); Tucker v. Maher, 497 F.2d 1309 (2 Cir. 1974), cert. den. 419 U.S. 997 , 95 S.Ct. 312 , 42 L.Ed.2d 271 (1974); Rios v. Cessna Finance Corp., 488 F.2d 25 (10 Cir. 1973); Lang v. Bayonne, 74 N.J.L. 455 (E. & A. 1907).
cited
Cited "see"
In Re Centrotextil
See and compare Hutson v. Fehr Bros., Inc., 584 F.2d 833 (8th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 983 , 99 S.Ct. 573 , 58 L.Ed.2d 654 (1978).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Roberto G. Elorduy
See United States v. Bower, 575 F.2d 499, 503 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 983 , 99 S.Ct. 572 , 58 L.Ed.2d 654 (1978).
discussed
Cited "see"
Westchester Women's Health Organization, Inc. v. Whalen
Accord, West Side Women’s Servs., Inc. v. City of Cleveland, 450 F.Supp. 796 (N.D.Ohio), affd mem., 582 F.2d 1281 (6th Cir.), cert, denied, 439 U.S. 983 , 99 S.Ct. 572 , 58 L.Ed.2d 654 (1978) (city ordinance prohibiting operation of abortion clinics in local retail business districts held constitutional); Abortion Coalition of Michigan, Inc. v. Michigan Dep’t of Pub.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
James E. Duncan v. Mr. & Mrs. Harold Peck, Highlands Coal & Chemical Corp.
Although this general principle was earlier accepted by the Fifth Circuit, Hollis v. Itawamba County Loans, 657 F.2d 746, 749 (5th Cir.1981) (“no [state action] is involved when the state merely opens its tribunals to private litigants” unless there are improper motives); see also Welsh v. Kinchla, 511 F.2d 767 (1st Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 983 , 99 S.Ct. 574 , 58 L.Ed.2d 655 (1978) (absent showing of malice, private party who follows presumptively valid state procedures not liable for damages under § 1983); Kacher v. Pittsburgh National Bank, 545 F.2d 842 (3d Cir.1976) (same); Tucke…
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Affiliated Capital Corp. v. City of Houston
See, e. g., Wilmorite, Inc. v. Eagan Real Estate, Inc., 454 F.Supp. 1124, 1136 (N.D.N.Y.1977), aff’d, 578 F.2d 1372 (2d Cir. 1978), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 983 , 99 S.Ct. 573 , 58 L.Ed.2d 655 (1978).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Indiana Hospital Licensing Council v. Women's Pavilion of South Bend, Inc.
See also West Side Women’s Services, Inc. v. Cleveland, (N.D.Ohio 1978) 450 F.Supp. 796 , aff'd mem. (6th Cir.) 582 F.2d 1281 , cert. denied, 439 U.S. 983 , 99.S.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
WIXT Television, Inc. v. Meredith Corp.
In any event, the Supreme Court in Noerr held that the use of the third party technique, “so far as the Sherman Act is concerned, [is] legally irrelevant.” 365 U.S. 142 , 81 S.Ct. at 532 ; see also Wilmorite, Inc. v. Eagan Real Estate, Inc., 454 F.Supp. 1124, 1133 (N.D.N.Y.1977), aff’d, 578 F.2d 1372 (2nd Cir.), cert. denied, 439 U.S. 983 , 99 S.Ct. 573 , 58 L.Ed.2d 655 (1978).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
West Side Women's Services, Inc.
v.
City of Cleveland, Ohio
v.
City of Cleveland, Ohio
No. 78-477.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Nov 27, 1978.
439 U.S. 983
Published
Citer courts: Eighth Circuit (2)
C. A. 6th Cir. Certio-rari denied.