Dallas Cnty. v. Barrett, 456 U.S. 936 (1982). · Go Syfert
Dallas Cnty. v. Barrett, 456 U.S. 936 (1982). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
132 citation events (8 in the last 25 years) across 46 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Perlmutter v. Varone (mdd, 2020-06-01) · Strongest negative: CACI Field Services, Inc. v. United States (cc, 1987-07-17)
Treatment trajectory · 1982 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1982 2004 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 31 distinct citers. How cited ↗
cited Cited "but see" CACI Field Services, Inc. v. United States
Ct. Cl. · 1987 · signal: but see · confidence high
But see Department of Energy v. Brett, 659 F.2d 154, 155 (Temp.Emer.Ct.App.1981), cer t. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1992 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982).
discussed Cited "but see" Frank B. James v. Francis X. Bellotti
1st Cir. · 1984 · signal: but see · confidence high
But see Three J Farms, Inc. v. Plaintiffs’ Steering Committee, 659 F.2d 1332, 1335 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982) (judgment approving settlement “predictable if not assured,” may support protective injunction though not entered until after injunction); see also Commerce Oil Refining Corp. v. Miner, 303 F.2d 125, 128 (1st Cir.1962).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Perlmutter v. Varone
D. Maryland · 2020 · confidence medium
This “state action” requirement “reflects judicial recognition of the fact that ‘most rights secured by the Constitution are protected only against infringement by governments.’” Id. at 658 (quoting Lugar, 456 U.S. at 936).
cited Cited "see" Gross v. Barnett Banks, Inc.
M.D. Fla. · 1995 · signal: see · confidence high
See In re Corrugated Container Antitrust Litigation, 659 F.2d 1332, 1334-35 (5th Cir.1981) cert denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Douglas
N.D. Tex. · 1993 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Bearden, 659 F.2d 590, 597 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982).
cited Cited "see" Government of the Virgin Islands v. Benjamin
D.V.I. · 1990 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Bearden, 659 F.2d 590, 602-03 (5th Cir. Unit B 1981), cert. denied sub nomine Northside Realty Assoc., Inc. v. United States, 456 U.S. 936 (1982).
discussed Cited "see" National Labor Relations Board v. Challenge-Cook Brothers of Ohio, Inc. (2×)
6th Cir. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See N.L.R.B. v. Pepsi-Cola Distributing Co., 646 F.2d 1173 (6th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982); Tocco Division of Park-Ohio Industries, Inc. v. N.L.R.B., 702 F.2d 624 (6th Cir.1983); N.L.R.B. v. General Tire & Rubber Co., 795 F.2d 585 (6th Cir.1986). 20 Tocco had factual similarities to the present case in that economic conditions led to the unilateral transfer of equipment and work from one plant to another.
discussed Cited "see" Arnold v. BlaST Intermediate Unit 17
3rd Cir. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See Collins v. Thomas, 649 F.2d 1203, 1206 (5th Cir.1981), ce rt. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1992 , 72 L.Ed.2d 455 (1982) (supremacy of federal law); 12 Wright & Miller, Federal Practice and Procedure, Civil § 3012, at 66-67, 69 (1973).
discussed Cited "see" Arnold v. Bl Intermediate Unit 17
3rd Cir. · 1988 · signal: see · confidence high
See Collins v. Thomas, 649 F.2d 1203, 1206 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1992 , 72 L.Ed.2d 455 (1982) (supremacy of federal law); 12 Wright & Miller, Federal Practice and Procedure, Civil Sec. 3012, at 66-67, 69 (1973).
discussed Cited "see" The Amalgamated Sugar Company, Llc v. Nl Industries, Inc.
2d Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See In re Corrugated Container, 659 F.2d 1332, 1335 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982); Browning, 605 F.2d at 40 ; Southwest Airlines, 546 F.2d at 94 and n. 30; Ennis, 542 F.2d at 49 .
discussed Cited "see" Amalgamated Sugar Co. v. NL Industries, Inc.
2d Cir. · 1987 · signal: see · confidence high
See In re Corrugated Container, 659 F.2d 1832 , 1335 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982); Browning, 605 F.2d at 40 ; Southwest Airlines, 546 F.2d at 94 and n. 30; Ennis, 542 F.2d at 49 .
cited Cited "see" United States v. Layton
N.D. Cal. · 1986 · signal: accord · confidence high
See Layton, 519 F.Supp. at 956 ; accord, United States v. Bearden, 659 F.2d 590, 601 (11th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982).
discussed Cited "see" United States Department of Energy v. Brimmer (2×)
Temp. Emerg. Ct. App. · 1985 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States Dep’t of Energy v. Brett, 659 F.2d 154 (TECA 1981) (per curiam), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1992 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982); United States Dep’t of Energy v. Crocker, 629 F.2d 1341 (TECA 1980) (per curiam).
cited Cited "see" United States v. Robert A. Snowden, Samuel S. Snowden, Douglas Edward Temples, Harold Dean Jackson, Lynn Harrison Johnson
11th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States v. Northside Realty Associates, 510 F.Supp. 668 (N.D.Ga.), rev’d, 659 F.2d 590 (5th Cir. Unit B 1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982).
discussed Cited "see" L.R. Smith v. Carl Thomas, County of Dallas, Texas (2×)
5th Cir. · 1984 · signal: see · confidence high
See Barrett v. Thomas, 649 F.2d 1193, 1201-02 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1992 , 72 L.Ed.2d 455 (1982); Collins v. Thomas, 649 F.2d 1203, 1205 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1992 , 72 L.Ed.2d 455 (1982). 3 In sum, we hold that Smith was a “prevailing party” for purposes of § 1988, and that the County of Dallas is liable for any attorney’s fee award.
discussed Cited "see" In Rr \Agent Orange\" Product Liability Litigation"
E.D.N.Y · 1983 · signal: see · confidence high
See United States Dept. of Energy v. Brett, 659 F.2d 154 (Temp.Emerg.Ct.App.1981), cert. denied [ 456 U.S. 936 ] 102 S.Ct. 1992 [ 72 L.Ed.2d 456 ] (1982); Exxon Corp. v. United States, 91 F.R.D. 26, 43-44 (N.D.Tex.1981).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Official Committee of Asbestos of G-I Holdings, Inc. v. Building Materials Corp. of America (In Re G-I Holdings, Inc.)
Bankr. D.N.J. · 2005 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Three J Farms, Inc. v. Plaintiffs’ Steering Comm. (In re Corrugated Container Antitrust Litig.), 659 F.2d 1332, 1334-36 (5th Cir.1981) (enjoining a state court proceeding in order to protect federal court jurisdiction over an imminent settlement), cer t. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Ino Ino, Inc. v. City of Bellevue
Wash. · 1997 · signal: see also · confidence low
The court stated "Notwithstanding the language of these statutes, it is clear that § 1988, as a federal enactment, preempts any inconsistent state statute, rule, or common law doctrine under the Supremacy Clause, Article VI, clause 2, of the United States Constitution, and therefore controls the disposition of the attorney fees question." Id. at *4; see also Collins v. Thomas, 649 F.2d 1203, 1205-06 (5th Cir.1981) (holding that § 1988 prevailed over a Texas statute forbidding enforcement of judgments against counties), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1992 , 72 L.Ed.2d 455 (1982); Gate…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Ino Ino, Inc. v. City of Bellevue
Wash. · 1997 · signal: see also · confidence low
The court stated "Notwithstanding the language of these statutes, it is clear that § 1988, as a federal enactment, preempts any inconsistent state statute, rule, or common law doctrine under the Supremacy Clause, Article VI, clause 2, of the United States Constitution, and therefore controls the disposition of the attorney fees question.” Id. at *4; see also Collins v. Thomas, 649 F.2d 1203, 1205-06 (5th Cir. 1981) (holding that § 1988 prevailed over a Texas statute forbidding enforcement of judgments against counties), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S. Ct. 1992 , 72 L.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Jack G. Kelly v. Charles C. Foti, Jr., City of New Orleans, John Doe, and Jane Roe
5th Cir. · 1996 · signal: see also · confidence low
See also Barrett v. Thomas, 649 F.2d 1193, 1201 (5th Cir. Unit A July 1981) (refusing to entertain the fact-specific defense of qualified immunity for the first time on appeal), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 925 , 102 S.Ct. 1969 , 72 L.Ed.2d 440 , and cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1992 , 72 L.Ed.2d 455 (1982).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Reggie White Michael Buck Hardy Nickerson Vann McElroy Dave Duerson, Byron Evans, Objector-Appellant v. National Football League the Five Smiths, Inc. Buffalo Bills, Inc. Chicago Bears Football Club, Inc. Cincinnati Bengals, Inc. Cleveland Browns, Inc. The Dallas Cowboys Football Club, Ltd. Pdb Sports, Ltd. The Detroit Lions, Inc. The Green Bay Packers, Inc. Houston Oilers, Inc. Indianapolis Colts, Inc. Kansas City Chiefs Football Club, Inc. The Los Angeles Raiders, Ltd. Los Angeles Rams Football Company, Inc. Miami Dolphins, Ltd. Minnesota Vikings Football Club, Inc. Kms Patriots, L.P. The New Orleans Saints Limited Partnership New York Football Giants, Inc. New York Jets Football Club, Inc., the Philadelphia Eagles Football Club, Inc., B & B Holdings, Inc. Pittsburgh Steelers Sports, Inc. The Chargers Football the San Francisco Forty-Niners, Ltd. Seattle Seahawks, Inc. Tampa Bay Area Nfl Football Club, Inc. Pro-Football, Inc., Reggie White Michael Buck Hardy Nickerson Vann McElroy Dave Duerson, Sean Jones Ken Norton, Jr. Eric Allen Patrick Hunter William C. Matthews Leslie O'Neal Eric Sanders Chris Dishman Lomas Brown Neil Smith Van Waiters Broderick Thompson Curtis Duncan Jerry Ball, Intervenors-Appellants v. National Football League the Five Smiths, Inc. Buffalo Bills, Inc. Chicago Bears Football Club, Inc. Cincinnati Bengals, Inc. Cleveland Browns, Inc. The Dallas Cowboys Football Club, Ltd. Pdb Sports, Ltd. The Detroit Lions, Inc. The Green Bay Packers, Inc. Houston Oilers, Inc. Indianapolis Colts, Inc. Kansas City Chiefs Football Club, Inc. The Los Angeles Raiders, Ltd. Los Angeles Rams Football Company, Inc. Miami Dolphins, Ltd. Minnesota Vikings Football Club, Inc. Kms Patriots, L.P. The New Orleans Saints Limited Partnership New York Football Giants, Inc. New York Jets Football Club, Inc., the Philadelphia Eagles Football Club, Inc., B & B Holdings, Inc. Pittsburgh Steelers Sports, Inc. The Chargers Football the San Francisco Forty-Niners, Ltd. Seattle Seahawks, Inc. Tampa Bay Area Nfl Football Club, Inc. Pro-Football, Inc., Reggie White Michael Buck Hardy Nickerson Vann McElroy Dave Duerson, Terry Orr, Intervenor-Appellant, Shane Collins Ron Middleton, Intervenors, Mark Schlereth, Intervenor-Appellant, Kelly Goodburn David Gulledge Ed Simmons, Intervenors, Matt Elliot Joe Jacoby, Intervenors-Appellants, Sidney Johnson Kurt Gouveia Ravin Caldwell, Intervenors, Mark Rypien, Intervenor-Appellant, James A. Jenkins Johnny Thomas Eric Williams Don Warren Jeff Bostic Todd Bowles, Intervenors, Ray Brown, Intervenor-Appellant, Jason Buck, Intervenor, Earnest A. Byner, Intervenor-Appellant, Desmond Howard Anthony Johnson Brian Mitchell, Intervenors, Ricky Sanders, Intervenor-Appellant, Paul Siever, Intervenor v. National Football League the Five Smiths, Inc. Buffalo Bills, Inc. Chicago Bears Football Club, Inc. Cincinnati Bengals, Inc. Cleveland Browns, Inc. The Dallas Cowboys Football Club, Ltd. Pdb Sports, Ltd. The Detroit Lions, Inc. The Green Bay Packers, Inc. Houston Oilers, Inc. Indianapolis Colts, Inc. Kansas City Chiefs Football Club, Inc. The Los Angeles Raiders, Ltd. Los Angeles Rams Football Company, Inc. Miami Dolphins, Ltd. Minnesota Vikings Football Club, Inc. Kms Patriots, L.P. The New Orleans Saints Limited Partnership New York Football Giants, Inc. New York Jets Football Club, Inc., the Philadelphia Eagles Football Club, Inc., B & B Holdings, Inc. Pittsburgh Steelers Sports, Inc. The Chargers Football the San Francisco Forty-Niners, Ltd. Seattle Seahawks, Inc. Tampa Bay Area Nfl Football Club, Inc. Pro-Football, Inc., Reggie White Michael Buck Hardy Nickerson Vann McElroy Dave Duerson, Mark Dusbabek Carl Lee Audray McMillian Felix Wright Cody Risien Mark Harper Sammy Martin Don Beebe Gregory Scales, Objectors-Appellants v. National Football League the Five Smiths, Inc. Buffalo Bills, Inc. Chicago Bears Football Club, Inc. Cincinnati Bengals, Inc. Cleveland Browns, Inc. The Dallas Cowboys Football Club, Ltd. Pdb Sports, Ltd. The Detroit Lions, Inc. The Green Bay Packers, Inc. Houston Oilers, Inc. Indianapolis Colts, Inc. Kansas City Chiefs Football Club, Inc. The Los Angeles Raiders, Ltd. Los Angeles Rams Football Company, Inc. Miami Dolphins, Ltd. Minnesota Vikings Football Club, Inc. Kms Patriots, L.P. The New Orleans Saints Limited Partnership New York Football Giants, Inc. New York Jets Football Club, Inc., the Philadelphia Eagles Football Club, Inc., B & B Holdings, Inc. Pittsburgh Steelers Sports, Inc. The Chargers Football the San Francisco Forty-Niners, Ltd. Seattle Seahawks, Inc. Tampa Bay Area Nfl Football Club, Inc. Pro-Football, Inc., Reggie White Michael Buck Hardy Nickerson Vann McElroy Dave Duerson, Maurice Hurst John Fourcade, Objectors-Appellants v. National Football League the Five Smiths, Inc. Buffalo Bills, Inc. Chicago Bears Football Club, Inc. Cincinnati Bengals, Inc. Cleveland Browns, Inc. The Dallas Cowboys Football Club, Ltd. Pdb Sports, Ltd. The Detroit Lions, Inc. The Green Bay Packers, Inc. Houston Oilers, Inc. Indianapolis Colts, Inc. Kansas City Chiefs Football Club, Inc. The Los Angeles Raiders, Ltd. Los Angeles Rams Football Company, Inc. Miami Dolphins, Ltd. Minnesota Vikings Football Club, Inc. Kms Patriots, L.P. The New Orleans Saints Limited Partnership New York Football Giants, Inc. New York Jets Football Club, Inc., the Philadelphia Eagles Football Club, Inc., B & B Holdings, Inc. Pittsburgh Steelers Sports, Inc. The Chargers Football the San Francisco Forty-Niners, Ltd. Seattle Seahawks, Inc. Tampa Bay Area Nfl Football Club, Inc. Pro-Football, Inc.
8th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., In re Corrugated Container Antitrust Litig., 659 F.2d 1332, 1334 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982).
cited Cited "see, e.g." White v. National Football League
8th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., In re Corrugated, Container Antitrust Litig., 659 F.2d 1332, 1334 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." No. 93-1482 (2×)
3rd Cir. · 1993 · signal: see also · confidence low
Litigation), 770 F.2d 328 (2d Cir.1985) (injunction proper when multi-defendant opt out class action is so far advanced that it is equivalent to a res over which district court requires control, and potential for onslaught of duplicative state proceedings would seriously impair federal court's flexibility and authority); see also In re Corrugated Container Antitrust Litigation, 659 F.2d 1332 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982). 18 The district court rejected the Gore plaintiffs' reliance on our prior holdings in In re Real Estate Title and Settle…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Carlough v. Amchem Products, Inc. (2×)
3rd Cir. · 1993 · signal: see also · confidence low
Litigation), 770 F.2d 328 (2d Cir.1985) (injunction proper when multi-de-fendant opt out class action is so far advanced that it is equivalent to a res over which district court requires control, and potential for onslaught of duplicative state proceedings would seriously impair federal court’s flexibility and authority); see also In re Corrugated Container Antitrust Litigation, 659 F.2d 1332 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." George Farias v. Bexar County Board of Trustees for Mental Health Mental Retardation Services (2×)
5th Cir. · 1991 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., In re Corrugated Container AntiTrust Litigation, 659 F.2d 1332, 1335 (5th Cir. Unit A Oct. 1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982); Donelon v. New Orleans Terminal Co., 474 F.2d 1108, 1114 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 414 U.S. 855 , 94 S.Ct. 157 , 38 L.Ed.2d 105 (1973); Woods Exploration & Producing Co., Inc. v. Aluminum Co. of Am., 438 F.2d 1286, 1312 (5th Cir.1971), cert. denied, 404 U.S. 1047 , 92 S.Ct. 701 , 30 L.Ed.2d 736 (1972).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Royal Insurance Co. of America v. Quinn-L Capital Corp.
N.D. Tex. · 1990 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Three J Farms, Inc. v. Plaintiffs' Steering Comm., 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982) (denying cer-tiorari of Fifth Circuit ruling in In re Corrugated Container Antitrust Litigation, 659 F.2d 1332 (5th Cir. Unit A Oct. 1981) where injunction was upheld under “in aid of jurisdiction” exception and relitigation exception in an in personam case); Capital Service, Inc. v. NLRB, 347 U.S. 501 , 74 S.Ct. 699 , 98 L.Ed. 887 (1954) (upholding injunction of state court proceeding concerning labor dispute under the "in aid of jurisdiction” exception, thereby rejecting …
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Sheldon L. Wulf v. The City of Wichita, Gene Denton, and Richard Lamunyon
10th Cir. · 1989 · signal: see also · confidence low
However, it has also been recognized for some time *866 that “the state’s interest in regulating its police force can be exceptionally compelling.” Waters v. Chaffin, 684 F.2d at 836 ; see also Barrett v. Thomas, 649 F.2d 1193, 1198 (5th Cir. Unit A 1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 925 , 102 S.Ct. 1969 , 72 L.Ed.2d 440 (1982) and cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1992 , 72 L.Ed.2d 455 (1982); Bickel v. Burkhart, 632 F.2d 1251, 1257 (5th Cir. Unit A 1980); Kannisto v. City and County of San Francisco, 541 F.2d 841, 843 (9th Cir.1976), cert. denied, 430 U.S. 931 , 97 S.Ct. 1552 , 51 L.Ed…
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Texas Employers' Insurance Association v. Leroy Jackson
5th Cir. · 1987 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., In Re Corrugated Container Antitrust Litigation, 659 F.2d 1332 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982); Bank of Heflin v. Miles, 621 F.2d 108 (5th Cir.1980); Seaboard Coast Line Railroad Co. v. Union Camp Corp., 613 F.2d 604 (5th Cir.), cert denied, 449 U.S. 835 , 101 S.Ct. 107 , 66 L.Ed.2d 41 (1980). .
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Christmann & Welborn v. DEPT. OF ENERGY FOR US
N.D. Tex. · 1984 · signal: see also · confidence low
Cir.1973), cert. denied, 415 U.S. 977 , 94 S.Ct. 1564 , 39 L.Ed.2d 873 (1974); see also Department of Energy v. Brett, 659 F.2d 154, 155-56 (TECA 1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1992 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Aubrey L. Hart v. Dudley Walker, Individually, Etc. v. Marshall County, Mississippi
5th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., Barrett v. Thomas, 649 F.2d 1193, 1201-02 (5th Cir. 1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1992 , 72 L.Ed.2d 455 (1982); Collins v. Thomas, 649 F.2d 1203, 1205 (5th Cir.1981), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1992 , 72 L.Ed.2d 455 (1982); Familias Unidas v. Briscoe, 619 F.2d 391, 406 (5th Cir.1980).
cited Cited "see, e.g." United States v. Marvin P. Johnson, Robert A. Wilkins, Duane Quamina, Patricia Gordon, Mark Francis Johnson
11th Cir. · 1983 · signal: see, e.g. · confidence low
See, e.g., United States v. Bearden, 659 F.2d 590, 600 (5th Cir.1981) (Unit B), cert. denied, 456 U.S. 936 , 102 S.Ct. 1993 , 72 L.Ed.2d 456 (1982).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Dallas County, Texas
v.
Barrett
No. 81-989.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Apr 19, 1982.
456 U.S. 936
Published

C. A. 5th Cir. Motion of County Judges and Commissioners Association of Texas for leave to file a brief as amicus curiae granted. Certiorari denied.