green
Positive treatment
7.5 score
Treatment trajectory · 1989 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1989
2007
2026
Top citers, strongest first. 28 distinct citers.
How cited ↗
discussed
Cited "see"
Alford v. The NFL Player Disability & Survivor Benefit Plan
See Ashenbaugh v. Crucible Inc., 1975 Salaried Retirement Plan, 854 F.2d 1516, 1532 (3d Cir.1988) (noting “general principle” that “an employer's or plan's failure to comply with ERISA's procedural requirements does not entitle a claimant to a substantive remedy”), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1019 ; Ellenburg v. Brockway, Inc., 763 F.2d 1091, 1096 (9th Cir. 1985) (“A substantive remedy would be appropriate only if the procedural defects caused a substantive violation or themselves worked a substantive harm.”).
discussed
Cited "see"
Gagliano v. Reliance Standard Life Insurance
See Ashenbaugh v. Crucible Inc., 1975 Salaried Retirement Plan, 854 F.2d 1516, 1532 (3d Cir. 1988) (noting “general principle” that “an employer’s or plan’s failure to comply with ERISA’s procedural requirements does not entitle a claimant to a substantive remedy”), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1019 ; Ellenburg v. Brockway, Inc., 763 F.2d 1091, 1096 (9th Cir.1985) (“A substantive remedy would be appropriate only if the procedural defects caused a substantive violation or themselves worked a substantive harm.”).
discussed
Cited "see"
Moore v. Ashcroft
Cir.1981)); see generally Berger v. Iron Workers Reinforced Rodmen Local 201, 843 F.2d 1395, 1411 (D.C.Cir.1988), on reh’g, 852 F.2d 619 (1988), cert denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1018 (detailing the rigorous standards for the introduction of statistical evidence in Title VII cases.).
discussed
Cited "see"
Rainey v. Town of Warren
See Berger v. Iron Workers Reinforced Rodmen Local 201, 843 F.2d 1395, 1429-30 (D.C.Cir.1988), clarified on reh., 852 F.2d 619 (D.C.Cir.), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1018 (1989).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Ruiz
See United States v. Tucker, 836 F.2d 334 (7th Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3154 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1018 (1989).
discussed
Cited "see"
LeBlanc-Sternberg v. Fletcher
See Sobel v. Yeshiva Univ., 839 F.2d 18 , 36 (2d Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3154 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1018 (1989); United States v. Londono, 100 F.3d 236, 243 (2d Cir.1996); Pescatore v. Pan Am.
discussed
Cited "see"
Sedlack v. Braswell Services Group, Inc.
See Ashenbaugh v. Crucible Inc., 1975 Salaried Retirement Plan, 854 F.2d 1516, 1532 (3d Cir.1988) (noting “general principle” that “an employer’s or plan’s failure to comply with ERISA’s procedural requirements does not entitle a claimant to a substantive remedy”), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1019 (1989); Ellenburg v. Brockway, Inc., 763 F.2d 1091, 1096 (9th Cir.1985) (“A substantive remedy would be appropriate only if the procedural defects caused a substantive violation or themselves worked a substantive harm.”).
discussed
Cited "see"
21 Employee Benefits Cas. 2439, Pens. Plan Guide (Cch) P 23944q Robert E. Sedlack v. Braswell Services Group, Incorporated, A/K/A Braswell Group Inc., Robert E. Sedlack v. Braswell Services Group, Incorporated, A/K/A Braswell Group Inc.
See Ashenbaugh v. Crucible Inc., 1975 Salaried Retirement Plan, 854 F.2d 1516, 1532 (3d Cir.1988) (noting "general principle" that "an employer's or plan's failure to comply with ERISA's procedural requirements does not entitle a claimant to a substantive remedy"), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1019 (1989); Ellenburg v. Brockway, Inc., 763 F.2d 1091, 1096 (9th Cir.1985) ("A substantive remedy would be appropriate only if the procedural defects caused a substantive violation or themselves worked a substantive harm.").
cited
Cited "see"
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Local 638
See Sobel v. Yeshiva University, 839 F.2d 18, 34 (2d Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3154 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1018 (1989).
cited
Cited "see"
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Local 638
See Sobel v. Yeshiva University, 839 F.2d 18, 34 (2d Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3154 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1018 (1989).
discussed
Cited "see"
Jeffrey G. Pasco v. Arco Alaska, Inc.
See Robinson v. Adams, 847 F.2d 1315, 1316 (9th Cir.1987) ("[a]n employer cannot intentionally discriminate against a job applicant based on race unless the employer knows the applicant's race"), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 (1989). 6 In this case, the district court held that Pasco's disparate treatment claim failed because Joe Hegna (Hegna), the manager who recommended Pasco's termination, did not know Pasco's age.
discussed
Cited "see"
Dade v. North American Philips Corp.
Bruce, Pension Claims Rights and Obligations, 285 (1993); see Ashenbaugh v. Crucible, Inc., 854 F.2d 1516 , 1521 n. 6, 1528 n. 12 (3d Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1019 (1989). 2 .
discussed
Cited "see"
James F. Dade v. North American Philips Corporation
Bruce, Pension Claims Rights and Obligations, 285 (1993); see Ashenbaugh v. Crucible, Inc., 854 F.2d 1516 , 1521 n. 6, 1528 n. 12 (3d Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1019 (1989) 2 Not surprisingly, the legislative history of the 1984 amendments indicates that Congress intended early retirement benefits to have the same protection in a plan termination that they would have in an amendment.
cited
Cited "see"
Leroy Griffin, AKA Lee v. Sargent Controls Inc.
See Robinson v. Adams, 847 F.2d 1315, 1316 (9th Cir.1988) (as amended), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 (1989).
cited
Cited "see"
United States v. Luis A. Martinez, Alexis Miranda Ortiz, Also Known as Alexis Pacheco
See Sobel v. Yeshiva Univ., 839 F.2d 18 , 37 (2d Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3154 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1018 (1989).
discussed
Cited "see"
Amilcar A.J. Marchetti v. Michael J. Treman
See Robinson v. Adams, 847 F.2d 1315, 1317 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 (1989). 10 Therefore, the issue of credibility is irrelevant because Marchetti has failed to contradict the expert opinion of Donald Beacham with an expert declaration to the contrary.
discussed
Cited "see"
14 Employee Benefits Cas. 2769, 17 Ucc rep.serv.2d 583 Gary L. Cattin and Thomas F. Omans (90-1016), Plaintiffs-Appellants/cross-Appellees v. General Motors Corporation (90-1051) Electronic Data Systems Corporation (90-1052), Defendants-Appellees/cross-Appellants
See Ashenbaugh v. Crucible Inc. 1975 Salaried Retirement Plan, 854 F.2d 1516, 1525 (3d Cir.1988) (thirty year pension benefits provided by employer were not within the statutory definition of "accrued benefit"), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1019 (1989); American Stores Co. v. American Stores Co. Retirement Plan, 928 F.2d 986 (10th Cir.1991) (early retirement benefits which exceeded normal retirement age benefits were not "accrued benefits"); Sutton v. Wierton Steel Div. of Nat'l Steel Corp., 724 F.2d 406 , 410 (4th Cir.1983) (contingent early retirement benefits a…
discussed
Cited "see"
Cattin v. General Motors Corp.
See Ashenbaugh v. Crucible Inc. 1975 Salaried Retirement Plan, 854 F.2d 1516, 1525 (3d Cir.1988) (thirty year pension benefits provided by employer were not within the statutory definition of “accrued benefit”), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1019 (1989); American Stores Co. v. American Stores Co. Retirement Plan, 928 F.2d 986 (10th Cir.1991) (early retirement benefits- which exceeded normal retirement age benefits were not “accrued benefits”); Sutton v. Wierton Steel Div. of Nat’l Steel Corp., 724 F.2d 406 , 410 (4th Cir.1983) (contingent early retirement…
discussed
Cited "see"
William Kilburn, Jr., and Lora Kilburn v. United States
See Berger v. Iron Workers Reinforced Rodmen Local 201, 843 F.2d 1395, 1407 (D.C.Cir.1988) (per curiam), reh’g, 852 F.2d 619 (D.C.Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1018 (1989); Andre v. Bendix, 774 F.2d 786, 800 (7th Cir.1985).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
El-Hakem v. BJY INC.
See, e.g., Robinson v. Adams, 847 F.2d 1315, 1316 (9th Cir.1987), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1018 (1989); Craig v. Los Angeles County, 626 F.2d 659, 668 (9th Cir.1980), cert. denied, 450 U.S. 919 , 101 S.Ct. 1364 , 67 L.Ed.2d 345 (1981).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Yuri D. Veprinsky v. Fluor Daniel, Inc.
(2×)
See, e.g., Berger v. Iron Workers Reinforced Rodmen Local 201, 843 F.2d 1395, 1424 (D.C.Cir.) (per curiam) (repeated threats amounting to harassment), modified on reh'g in part on other grounds, 852 F.2d 619 (1988) (per curiam), and cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1018 (1989); see also Ford v. Alfaro, 785 F.2d 835, 841 (9th Cir.1986) (threats or acts of physical violence) (FLSA); McLane/Western, Inc. v. NLRB, 723 F.2d 1454, 1456-57 (10th Cir.1983) (threat, inter alia, to punch employee in the nose) (NLRA); and see McDonnell, 84 F.3d 256, 258-59 .
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Arthur Boyle, as Administrator of the Estate of Cecelia Zyjewski, Deceased v. Emanuel Revici, and Institute of Applied Biology, Inc.
See, e.g., Sobel v. Yeshiva University, 839 F.2d 18, 37 (2d Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3154 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1018 (1989).
cited
Cited "see, e.g."
Streeter v. Joint Industry Board of Electrical Industry
See, e.g., Berger v. Iron Workers Reinforced Rodmen Local 201, 843 F.2d 1395 (D.C.Cir.1988), ce rt. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1018 (1989).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
American Stores Company v. American Stores Company Retirement Plan
See also Ashenbaugh v. Crucible, Inc., 1975 Salaried Retirement Plan, 854 F.2d 1516, 1526 (3d Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1019 (1989) (supporting the proposition that unfunded early retirement benefits are not "accrued benefits").
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
American Stores Co. v. American Stores Co. Retirement Plan
See also Ashenbaugh v. Crucible, Inc., 1975 Salaried Retirement Plan, 854 F.2d 1516, 1526 (3d Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1019 (1989) (supporting the proposition that unfunded early retirement benefits are not “accrued benefits”).
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Lynch v. JP Stevens & Co., Inc.
See also Ashenbaugh v. Crucible Inc., 1975 Salaried Retirement Plan, 854 F.2d 1516 (3d *1006 Cir.1988), ce rt. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1019 (1989), decided four months before Hlinka .
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Philbrook v. Ansonia Board of Education
See, e.g., Berger v. Iron Workers Reinforced Rodmen Local 201, 843 F.2d 1395, 1407-08 (D.C.Cir.) on rehearing, 852 F.2d 619 (D.C.Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1018 (1989); see also 9 C.
discussed
Cited "see, e.g."
Philbrook v. Ansonia Board Of Education
See, e.g., Berger v. Iron Workers Reinforced Rodmen Local 201, 843 F.2d 1395, 1407-08 (D.C.Cir.) on rehearing, 852 F.2d 619 (D.C.Cir.1988), cert. denied, 490 U.S. 1105 , 109 S.Ct. 3155 , 104 L.Ed.2d 1018 (1989); see also 9 C.
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Ashenbaugh
v.
Crucible Inc. 1975 Salaried Retirement Plan
v.
Crucible Inc. 1975 Salaried Retirement Plan
No. 88-897.
Supreme Court of the United States.
Jun 12, 1989.
490 U.S. 1105
Published
C. A. 3d Cir. Certiorari denied.