State v. Sandon, 777 P.2d 220 (Ariz. 1989). · Go Syfert
State v. Sandon, 777 P.2d 220 (Ariz. 1989). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
105 citation events (37 in the last 25 years) across 8 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Frank E. Adams v. Flora J. Holland, Warden (ca6, 2003-08-27)
Treatment trajectory · 1991 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1991 2008 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 21 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Frank E. Adams v. Flora J. Holland, Warden
6th Cir. · 2003 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
once the defendant has been given the appeal to which he has a right i.e., in the court of appeals, state remedies have been exhausted
examined Cited as authority (quoted) Frank E. Adams v. Flora J. Holland, Warden (2×)
6th Cir. · 2003 · quote attribution · 2 verbatim quotes · confidence low
once the defendant has been given the appeal to which he has a right i.e., in the court of appeals, state remedies have been exhausted
examined Cited as authority (rule) Farmer v. Baldwin (3×) also: Cited "see, e.g."
Or. · 2009 · confidence medium
Not only is this court not required to accept petitions for review in Anders type cases, we are not required to accept them in any case.” Sandon, 777 P2d at 221 (internal quotation marks and citations omitted; emphasis in original).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Mattis v. Vaughn
E.D. Pa. · 2001 · confidence medium
The Ninth Circuit stated that “ ‘[o]nce the defendant has been given the appeal to which he has a right, state remedies have been exhausted,’ ” id. (quoting Arizona v. Sandon, 161 Ariz. 157 , 777 P.2d 220, 221 (1989) (citations omitted)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Blasi v. Attorney General of Com. of Pennsylvania
M.D. Penn. · 2000 · confidence medium
Sandon at 157, 777 P.2d 220 .
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Doub BINFORD, Petitioner-Appellant, v. William RHODE; Grant Woods, Attorney General, Respondents-Appellees
9th Cir. · 1997 · confidence medium
P. 32.2(b) (West 1992); State v. San-don, 161 Ariz. 157 , 777 P.2d 220, 221 (1989) (en banc) (claims finally adjudicated on their merits in previous Rule 32 proceeding are no longer open to substantive review absent allegations pursuant to Rule 32.1(d),(e), or (g)). 3 In 1992, Rule 32.1(f) was added as an *399 additional exception to Arizona’s general rule of preclusion.
examined Cited as authority (rule) Robert Eldridge Jennison v. B.D. Goldsmith, Warden Attorney General of the State of Arizona (4×)
9th Cir. · 1991 · confidence medium
PER CURIAM: The question is whether petitioner Jenni-son exhausted state remedies, although he failed to present his claims to the Arizona Supreme Court, on the basis of that Court’s declarations in Arizona v. Shattuck, 140 Ariz. 582 , 684 P.2d 154, 157 (1984) and Arizona v. Sandon, 161 Ariz. 157 , 777 P.2d 220, 221 (1989) (en banc), that state remedies were exhausted without seeking review in the Arizona Supreme Court.
discussed Cited "see" Crowell v. Knowles (2×)
D. Ariz. · 2007 · signal: see · confidence high
See id. at 158 n. 1, 777 P.2d at 221 n. 1.
discussed Cited "see" Moreno v. Gonzalez (2×)
Ariz. · 1998 · signal: see · confidence high
See State v. Sandon, 161 Ariz. 157 , 777 P.2d 220 (1989); *134 State v. Shattuck, 140 Ariz. 582 , 684 P.2d 154 (1984).
discussed Cited "see" Johnny Lee Warren v. Jeff Hood (2×)
9th Cir. · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
See Sandon, 161 Ariz. at 158 , 777 P.2d at 221 .
discussed Cited "see" Robert S. Moore v. John Hallahan, Warden Grant Woods, Attorney General of the State of Arizona (2×)
9th Cir. · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
See Harmon v. Ryan, 959 F.2d 1457, 1463 (9th Cir.1992) (Arizona prisoners are excused from filing petitions for review on direct appeal because Arizona procedures for seeking review have been ill-defined since Shattuck and State v. Sandon, 161 Ariz. 157 , 777 P.2d 220 (1989) (en banc)).
discussed Cited "see" Donald Keith Foster v. James A. Thomas (2×)
9th Cir. · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
See Harmon v. Ryan, No. 91-15139, slip op. 3325, 3334 (9th Cir. Mar. 16, 1992) (Arizona prisoners are excused from filing petitions for review on direct appeal because Arizona procedures for seeking review have been ill-defined since Shattuck and State v. Sandon, 161 Ariz. 157 , 777 P.2d 220 (1989) (en banc)).
discussed Cited "see" Jimmy John Hernandez v. Charles Ryan, Warden, A.S.P.C. Winslow Attorney General of the State of Arizona (2×)
9th Cir. · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
See State v. Sandon, 161 Ariz. 157, 158 , 777 P.2d 220, 221 (1989) (en banc).
discussed Cited "see" Carl Edgar Nelson, Petitioner-Appellant-Cross-Appellee v. C. Ryan, Warden, Aspc, Respondent-Appellee-Cross-Appellant (2×)
9th Cir. · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
See Harmon v. Ryan, No. 91-15139, slip op. 3325, 3334 (9th Cir. Mar. 16, 1992) (Arizona prisoners are excused from filing petitions for review on direct appeal because Arizona procedures for seeking review have been ill-defined since Shattuck and State v. Sandon, 161 Ariz. 157 , 777 P.2d 220 (1989) (en banc)).
cited Cited "see" Phillip J. Harmon v. Charles Ryan, Warden
9th Cir. · 1992 · signal: see · confidence high
See id.
discussed Cited "see" Eugene Glass v. B.D. Goldsmith (2×)
9th Cir. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See State v. Sandon, 161 Ariz. 157, 158 , 777 P.2d 220, 221 (1989) (issues decided by the Court of Appeals that are not presented to the Supreme Court in a petition for review are no longer open to substantive review in the Supreme Court, or in any other court in Arizona).
discussed Cited "see" Obie Lee Dent v. Deputy Warden Vigil (2×)
9th Cir. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See Jennison v. Goldsmith, No. 87-2977, slip op. 10585 (9th Cir. Aug. 8, 1991) (discussing State v. Sandon, 161 Ariz. 157 , 777 P.2d 220 (1989) and State v. Shattuck, 140 Ariz. 582 , 684 P.2d 154 (1984)).
discussed Cited "see" Phillip J. Harmon v. Charles Ryan, Warden (2×)
9th Cir. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See State v. Sandon, 161 Ariz. 157, 158 , 777 P.2d 220, 221 (1989) (absent certain statutory exceptions, “issues decided by the Court of Appeals, even though they had not been presented to this Court in a petition for review, are no longer open to substantive review in this Court, or in any other court in Arizona”); State v. Shattuck, 140 Ariz. 582, 585 , 684 P.2d 154, 157 (1984) (“once the defendant has been given the appeal to which he has a right, state remedies have been exhausted”).
examined Cited "see, e.g." In Re Abu-Ali Abdur'rahman, Movant. Abu-Ali Abdur'rahman v. Ricky Bell, Warden (4×)
6th Cir. · 2004 · signal: see also · confidence low
See, e.g., In re Exhaustion of State Remedies in Criminal and Post-Conviction Relief Cases, 321 S.C. 563 , 471 S.E.2d 454 (1990); see also State v. Sandon, 161 Ariz. 157 , 777 P.2d 220 (1989).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." In re: Abdur'Rahman v. (2×)
6th Cir. · 2004 · signal: see also · confidence low
TSCR 39 321 S.C. 563 , 471 S.E.2d 454 (1990); see also State v. Sandon, 161 Ariz. 157 , 777 P.2d 220 (1989).
examined Cited "see, e.g." O'Sullivan v. Boerckel (4×)
SCOTUS · 1999 · signal: see also · confidence low
See, e. g., In re Exhaustion of State Remedies in Criminal and Post-Conviction Relief Cases, 321 S. C. 563, 471 S. E. 2d 454 (1990); see also State v. Sandon, 161 Ariz. 157 , 777 P. 2d 220 (1989).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
STATE of Arizona, Appellee,
v.
Mark L. SANDON, Russell Young, Danny Lynn Hudson, and Gerald Title Jones, Appellants
CR-86-0116-PR.
Arizona Supreme Court.
Jul 20, 1989.
777 P.2d 220
1989 Ariz. LEXIS 143
Robert K. Corbin, Atty. Gen. by Jessica Gifford Funkhouser and Barbara A. Jarrett, Asst. Attys. Gen., Phoenix, for appellee., D. Jesse Smith, Tucson, for appellant Sandon., Mark L. Sandon, Florence, pro se.
Gordon, Feldman, Cameron, Moeller, Corcoran.
Cited by 35 opinions  |  Published
1 passages pin-cited by 1 case
Pinpoint authority: #9,452 of 633,719
Citer courts: Sixth Circuit (2)
PER CURIAM.

We would ordinarily dispose of this matter by order. But, because the Court continues to receive large numbers of prisoner petitions seeking to exhaust state remedies, see, e.g., Picard v. Connor, 404 U.S. 270, 92 S.Ct. 509, 30 L.Ed.2d 438 (1971), we briefly address that issue based upon the procedural history of the case of State of Arizona v. Mark L. Sandon, Pima County No. CR-06801 SGJ.

Sandon and several other prison inmates, after a twelve-week jury trial, were convicted of either conspiracy to commit, or the actual commission of, the offense of introducing firearms into the Arizona State Prison at Florence, or of both such offenses. Appeals were perfected to the Court of Appeals and petitions for post-conviction relief were filed in the trial court. When relief was denied in the post-conviction proceedings, the petitions for review were consolidated with the direct appeals.

The Court of Appeals reviewed 13 issues in the consolidated cases, 12 of which applied to Sandon, affirmed the convictions, and denied the petitions for review in an 8-page memorandum decision, State v. Sandon, Nos. 2 CA-CR 3076 and 2 CA-CR 3677-2 PR (Ariz.Ct.App. Jan. 15, 1986).

Following this decision, counsel for San-don filed a petition for review in this Court, selecting three issues that he believed merited our consideration, and that were most likely to result in a grant of review under the criteria set out in Rule 31.19, Ariz.R. Crim.P., 17 A.R.S. (hereafter Rule _). We denied the petition for review by order on May 28, 1986.

[*158] Sandon then sought habeas corpus relief in the federal district court pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254. After the federal court determined that Sandon had not exhausted his state court remedies on 8 issues counsel had not presented to this Court in Sandon’s petition for review, Sandon’s federal habeas petition was dismissed without prejudice. This petition followed.

In Arizona, every person convicted of a criminal offense has the absolute right to an appeal. That right was considered so fundamental by the framers of our constitution that it was included in the same section covering such basic rights as the right to counsel, the right to compulsory process, the right to have all the other rights without being compelled to advance money or fees to secure them, and several others. Ariz.Const. art. 2 § 24.

In addition to this guaranteed direct appeal, any person who has been convicted of, or sentenced for, a criminal offense in this state may institute a post-conviction proceeding pursuant to Rule 32 to secure relief on the grounds set out in the rules, without payment of any fee, and with an absolute right to be represented by counsel, appointed or retained, in the first of such petitions. See also Comment to Rule 32.1.

In State v. Shattuck, 140 Ariz. 582, 684 P.2d 154 (1984), we pointed out that there was no right to appeal to this Court except in cases in which the death penalty or life imprisonment is imposed. A.R.S. § 12-120.21(A)(1). [1] While Shattuck involved a discussion, of the role of counsel in cases appealed according to Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738, 87 S.Ct. 1396, 18 L.Ed.2d 493 (1967), the considerations are the same when discretionary review is sought in this Court pursuant to Rule 31.-19. “Once the defendant has been given the appeal to which he has a right, state remedies have been exhausted.” Shattuck, 140 Ariz. at 585, 684 P.2d at 157. Not only is this Court not “required to accept petitions for review in Anders type cases,” id., we are not required to accept them in any case. Id. at 584, 684 P.2d at 156.

When counsel, whether retained or appointed, has followed the procedures as outlined above, as counsel for Sandon did in this matter, the case in the Arizona courts is over. The issues decided by the Court of Appeals, even though they had not been presented to this Court in a petition for review, are no longer open to substantive review in this Court, or in any other court in Arizona, absent proper allegations pursuant to Rules 32.1(d), (e) or (g) [2] which allegations are not made in this petition and do not appear of record. Rule 32.2.

State remedies have been exhausted. The petition is dismissed.

GORDON, C.J., FELDMAN, V.C.J., and CAMERON and MOELLER, JJ., concur. CORCORAN, J., did not participate in the determination of this matter.
1

. A.R.S. § 12—120.21(A)(1) was recently amended, deleting the words "or life imprisonment,” giving jurisdiction of direct appeal in those cases to the Court of Appeals. 1989 Ariz.Sess. Laws, Ch. 58.

2

. "Rule 32.1. Scope of Remedy ******

d. He is being held in custody after his sentence has expired;

e. Newly-discovered material facts exist, which the court, after considering

(1) The probability that such facts, if introduced would have changed the verdict, finding or sentencing;
(2) The diligence which would have been required to discover and produce the evidence at trial;
(3) The promptness with which the petitioner has commenced a proceeding after discovery of such facts,

may require that the conviction or sentence be vacated;

****** g. There has been a significant change in the law applied in the process which led to the petitioner’s conviction or sentence, and there are sufficient reasons to allow retroactive application of the changed legal standard.”