State v. Buchanan, 64 S.E.2d 549 (N.C. 1951). · Go Syfert
State v. Buchanan, 64 S.E.2d 549 (N.C. 1951). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
3 citation events across 1 distinct court.
Strongest positive: State v. Rogers (nc, 1960-05-18)
Top citers, strongest first. 1 distinct citer. How cited ↗
cited Cited "see" State v. Rogers
N.C. · 1960 · signal: see · confidence high
See S. v. Buchanan, 233 N.G. 477, 64 S.E. 2d 549 , and cases cited.
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
State
v.
Hoyle Benton Buchanan
433.
Supreme Court of North Carolina.
Apr 18, 1951.
64 S.E.2d 549
1951 N.C. LEXIS 323
Attorney-General McMullan, Assistant Attorney-General Bruton, and Walter F. Brinkley, Member of Staff, for the State. , J ones ■& Farmer for defendant, appellant.
WiNBORNE.
Cited by 2 opinions  |  Published
WiNBORNE, J.

Defendant, on this appeal, challenges, in the first instance, the correctness of the action of the trial court in overruling his demurrer to the evidence under provisions of G.S. 15-173.

In this State G.S. 18-32 declares it unlawful for any person to have or keep in possession for the purpose of sale, except as otherwise authorized by law, any spirituous liquor, and proof of the possession of more than one gallon of spirituous liquors at any one time, whether in one or more places, shall constitute prima facie evidence of the violation of this section.

Possession, within the meaning of this statute, G.S. 18-32, may be either actual or constructive. S. v. Lee, 164 N.C. 533, 80 S.E. 405; S. v. Meyers, 190 N.C. 239, 129 S.E. 600; S. v. Penry, 220 N.C. 248, 17 S.E. 2d 4; S. v. Webb, ante, 382.

In the Meyers case, supra, it is stated: “If the liquor was within the power of the defendant, in such a sense that he could and did command its use, the possession was as complete within the meaning of the statute as if his possession had been actual.”

The defendant here, by his plea of not guilty, put in issue every element of the offense charged. S. v. Meyers, supra; S. v. Harvey, 228 N.C. 62, 44 S.E. 2d 472; S. v. Hendrick, 232 N.C. 447, 61 S.E. 2d 349; S. v. Webb, supra.

The question therefore arises here as to whether there is evidence sufficient to support a finding by the jury, beyond a reasonable doubt, that defendant had in his possession, actual or constructive, more than one[*480] gallon of spirituous liquors. While the record on appeal recites evidence from which the jury might have found otherwise, we are of opinion and hold that the quoted portions of the evidence are sufficient to make out a prima facie case against defendant on the charge of unlawful possession of more than one gallon of spirituous liquors on 24 June, 1950, within the meaning of G.S. 18-32.

This ease is distinguishable in factual situation from the ease of S. v. Hanford, 212 N.C. 746, 194 S.E. 481, on which defendant relies. It too is distinguishable from S. v. Webb, supra.

Other assignments of error have been given due attention and are found to be without merit.

Hence, in the judgment below, we find

No error.