Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v. Gross, 139 A.D.3d 772 (N.Y. App. Div. 2016). · Go Syfert
Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v. Gross, 139 A.D.3d 772 (N.Y. App. Div. 2016). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
68 citation events (68 in the last 25 years) across 2 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Citizens Bank, N.A. v. Abrams (nyappdiv, 2026-05-06)
Treatment trajectory · 2016 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
2016 2021 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 23 distinct citers. How cited ↗
examined Cited as authority (rule) Citizens Bank, N.A. v. Abrams (8×) also: Cited "see"
N.Y. App. Div. · 2026 · confidence medium
Pursuant to CPLR 3215(c), if a plaintiff fails to take proceedings for the entry of judgment within one year after a defendant's default, the court shall not enter judgment but shall dismiss the complaint as abandoned unless sufficient cause is shown why the complaint should not be dismissed ( see U.S. Bank, N.A. v Duran , 174 AD3d 768, 769-770; Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross , 139 AD3d 772, 773).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Bank of Am., N.A. v. Moskowitz
N.Y. Sup. Kings · 2025 · confidence medium
NO. 78 RECEIVED NYSCEF: 07/07/2025 139 AD3d 772, 774 [2d Dept 2016]).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v. Bandhu
N.Y. App. Div. · 2019 · confidence medium
In such cases, the complaint should not be dismissed, even if, as here, "the plaintiff's motion is later withdrawn" ( Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross , 139 AD3d at 773).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Bank of Am., N.A. v. Lucido (2×)
N.Y. App. Div. · 2018 · confidence medium
Here, the plaintiff took the preliminary step toward obtaining a default judgment of foreclosure and sale by moving for an order of reference ( see RPAPL 1321[1]) within one year of the defendants' default ( see HSBC Bank USA, N.A. v Roldan, 155 AD3d at 944 ; Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross, 139 AD3d at 774; Klein v St.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Jbbny, LLC v. Begum
N.Y. App. Div. · 2017 · confidence medium
For the same reason, there is no merit to the plaintiff’s argument that the same proceedings in 2013 established that it had not abandoned the action (cf. Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross, 139 AD3d 772, 773 [2016]; US Bank N.A. v Dorestant, 131 AD3d 467, 469 [2015]; Brown v Rosedale Nurseries, 259 AD2d 256, 257 [1999]).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. v. Lilley
N.Y. App. Div. · 2017 · confidence medium
Agency v Linkenberg, 150 AD3d at 1036 ; HSBC Bank USA, N.A. v Traore, 139 AD3d 1009, 1010 [2016]; Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross, 139 AD3d 772, 773 [2016]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Washington Mutual Bank, FA v. Milford-Jean-Gille
N.Y. App. Div. · 2017 · confidence medium
The plaintiff appeals, and we reverse. “[A]s long as ‘proceedings’ are being taken, and these proceedings manifest an intent not to abandon the case but to seek a judgment, the case should not be subject to dismissal” (Brown v Rosedale Nurseries, 259 AD2d 256, 257 [1999] [internal quotation marks omitted]; see Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. v Daskal, 142 AD3d 1071, 1073 [2016]; US Bank N.A. v Dorestant, 131 AD3d 467, 469 [2015]; Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. v Combs, 128 AD3d 812, 813 [2015]), “even if the plaintiff’s motion is later withdrawn” (Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross, 139 AD3d 772, 77…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) American Home Mortgage Servicing, Inc. v. Arklis
N.Y. App. Div. · 2017 · confidence medium
Since, in the order appealed from, MTGLQ’s motion for leave to enter a judgment of foreclosure and sale was, in effect, denied as academic in light of the court’s determination on the defendant’s cross motion, we remit the matter to the Supreme Court, Kings County, for a determination of MTGLQ’s motion on the merits (see Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross, 139 AD3d 772, 774 [2016]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) State of New York Mortgage Agency v. Linkenberg (2×)
N.Y. App. Div. · 2017 · confidence medium
CPLR 3215 (c) states, in pertinent part: “If the plaintiff fails to take proceedings for the entry of judgment within one year after the default, the court shall not enter judgment but shall dismiss the complaint as abandoned, without costs, upon its own initiative or on motion, unless sufficient cause is shown why the complaint should not be dismissed.” To avoid dismissal pursuant to CPLR 3215 (c), it is not necessary for a plaintiff to actually obtain a default judgment within one year of the default (see HSBC Bank USA, N.A. v Traore, 139 AD3d 1009, 1010 [2016]; Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Deutsche Bank National Trust Co. v. Hall
N.Y. App. Div. · 2017 · confidence medium
In any event, the plaintiff moved for an order of reference in the action shortly after the defendant’s default, thereby timely initiating proceedings for a default judgment so as to preclude dismissal pursuant to CPLR 3215 (c) (see Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross, 139 AD3d 772, 773-774 [2016]; GMAC Mtge., LLC v Todaro, 129 AD3d 666, 667 [2015]; Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. v Combs, 128 AD3d 812, 813 [2015]). *805 The defendant’s remaining contentions are either not properly before this Court or without merit.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Checksfield v. Berg
N.Y. App. Div. · 2017 · confidence medium
CPLR 3215 (c) provides that, where a “plaintiff fails to take proceedings for the entry of judgment within one year after the default, the court shall not enter judgment but shall dismiss the complaint as abandoned, without costs, upon its own initiative or on motion, unless sufficient cause is shown why the complaint should not be dismissed” (see CitiMortgage, Inc. v Lottridge, 143 AD3d 1093, 1094 [2016]; Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross, 139 AD3d 772, 773 [2016]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Checksfield v. Berg
N.Y. App. Div. · 2017 · confidence medium
CPLR 3215 (c) provides that, where a “plaintiff fails to take proceedings for the entry of judgment within one year after the default, the court shall not enter judgment but shall dismiss the complaint as abandoned, without costs, upon its own initiative or on motion, unless sufficient cause is shown why the complaint should not be dismissed” (see CitiMortgage, Inc. v Lottridge, 143 AD3d 1093, 1094 [2016]; Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross, 139 AD3d 772, 773 [2016]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) LaSalle Bank National Ass'n v. Jagoo
N.Y. App. Div. · 2017 · confidence medium
Here, the court was not presented with any extraordinary circumstances warranting dismissal of the complaint (see Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross, 139 AD3d 772, 774 [2016]; U.S. Bank N.A. v Ahmed, 137 AD3d at 1109 ; Deutsche Bank Natl.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) WM Specialty Mortgage, LLC v. Palazzollo
N.Y. App. Div. · 2016 · confidence medium
The Supreme Court properly granted the plaintiffs motion, in effect, to restore this action to active status after it had been marked “disposed.” Contrary to the appellant’s contention, there is no indication that the action was dismissed pursuant to CPLR 3215 (c), and no basis for a dismissal pursuant thereto (see CPLR 3215 [c]; HSBC Bank USA, N.A. v Traore, 139 AD3d 1009, 1010 [2016]; Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross, 139 AD3d 772, 772 [2016]; U.S. Bank N.A. v Bassett, 137 AD3d 1109 [2016]; Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. v Combs, 128 AD3d 812, 813 [2015]).
examined Cited as authority (rule) CitiMortgage, Inc. Ex Rel. CitiFinancial Mortgage Co. v. Lottridge (4×)
N.Y. App. Div. · 2016 · confidence medium
Supreme Court denied plaintiff’s subsequent motion to vacate the order of dismissal and restore the action to the trial calender, and this appeal by plaintiff ensued. *1094 CPLR 3215 (c) provides that “[i]f the plaintiff fails to take proceedings for the entry of judgment within one year after [a] default, the court shall not enter judgment but shall dismiss the complaint as abandoned, without costs, upon its own initiative or on motion, unless sufficient cause is shown why the complaint should not be dismissed.” “To avoid dismissal pursuant to CPLR 3215 (c), ‘[i]t is not necessary f…
discussed Cited "see" Abramov v. Bee Bee Car Serv. Inc.
N.Y. Sup. Kings · 2024 · signal: see · confidence high
However, “[i]t is not necessary for a plaintiff to actually obtain a default judgment within one year of the default in order to avoid dismissal pursuant to CPLR 3215 (c).” U.S. Bank N.A. v. Dorestant, 131 A.D.3d 467, 469 (2d Dep’t 2015); see Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v. Gross, 139 A.D.3d 772, 774 (2d Dep’t 2016); see also Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. v. Daskal, 142 A.D.3d 1071, 1072-1073 (2d Dep’t 2016).
discussed Cited "see" US Bank N.A. v. Jerriho-Cadogan
N.Y. App. Div. · 2024 · signal: see · confidence high
Pursuant to CPLR 3215(c), "[i]f the plaintiff fails to take proceedings for the entry of judgment within one year after the default, the court shall not enter judgment but shall dismiss the complaint as abandoned . . . unless sufficient cause is shown why the complaint should not be [*2]dismissed." To avoid dismissal pursuant to CPLR 3215(c), "[i]t is not necessary for a plaintiff to actually obtain a default judgment within one year of the default" ( US Bank N.A. v Dorestant , 131 AD3d 467, 469 ; see Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross , 139 AD3d 772, 774 ).
discussed Cited "see" 1077 Madison St., LLC v. Dickerson
N.Y. App. Div. · 2021 · signal: see · confidence high
CPLR 3215(c) provides that "[i]f the plaintiff fails to take proceedings for the entry of judgment within one year after [a] default, the court shall not enter judgment but shall dismiss the complaint as abandoned, without costs, upon its own initiative or on motion, unless sufficient cause is shown why the complaint should not be dismissed." "It is not necessary for a plaintiff to actually obtain a default judgment within one year of the default in order to avoid dismissal pursuant to CPLR 3215(c)" ( Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Bandhu , 175 AD3d 1470 , 1471; see Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross …
discussed Cited "see" Cumanet, LLC v. Murad
N.Y. App. Div. · 2020 · signal: see · confidence high
To avoid dismissal pursuant to CPLR 3215(c), "[i]t is not necessary for a plaintiff to actually obtain a default judgment within one year of the default" ( US Bank N.A. v Dorestant , 131 AD3d 467, 469 ; see Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross , 139 AD3d 772, 774 ), and "a plaintiff is not even required to specifically seek a default judgment within a year" ( Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. v Daskal , 142 AD3d 1071, 1072-1073 ; see US Bank N.A. v Dorestant , 131 AD3d at 469 ).
discussed Cited "see" Citimortgage, Inc. v. Zaibak
N.Y. App. Div. · 2020 · signal: see · confidence high
CPLR 3215(c) provides: "[i]f the plaintiff fails to take proceedings for the entry of judgment within one year after the default, the court shall not enter judgment but shall dismiss the complaint as abandoned . . . unless sufficient cause is shown why the complaint should not be dismissed." To avoid dismissal pursuant to CPLR 3215(c), "[i]t is not necessary for a plaintiff to actually obtain a default judgment within one year of the default" ( US Bank N.A. v Dorestant , 131 AD3d 467, 469 ; see Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross , 139 AD3d 772, 774 ).
cited Cited "see" Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v. Colleluori
N.Y. App. Div. · 2019 · signal: see · confidence high
Capital Corp. v Hasan , 138 AD3d at 904-905 ; see Aurora Loan Servs., LLC v Gross , 139 AD3d 772, 773 ).
discussed Cited "see" Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. v. Mayen
N.Y. App. Div. · 2017 · signal: see · confidence high
CPLR 3215 (c) provides that “ [i] f the plaintiff fails to take proceedings for the entry of judgment within one year after [a] default, the court shall not enter judgment but shall dismiss the complaint as abandoned, without costs, upon its own initiative or on motion, unless sufficient cause is shown why the complaint should not be dismissed.” However, “[i]t is not necessary for a plaintiff to actually obtain a default judgment within one year of the default in order to avoid dismissal pursuant to CPLR 3215 (c)” (US Bank N.A. v Dorestant, 131 AD3d 467, 469 [2015]; see Aurora Loan Ser…
discussed Cited "see" HSBC Bank USA, National Ass'n v. Traore
N.Y. App. Div. · 2016 · signal: see · confidence high
CPLR 3215 (c) provides that “[i]f the plaintiff fails to take proceedings for the entry of judgment within one year after [a] default, the court shall not enter judgment but shall dismiss the complaint as abandoned, without costs, upon its own initiative or on motion, unless sufficient cause is shown why the complaint should not be dismissed.” However, “[i]t is not necessary for a plaintiff to actually obtain a default judgment within one year of the default in order to avoid dismissal pursuant to CPLR 3215 (c)” (US Bank N.A. v Dorestant, 131 AD3d 467 , 469 [2015]; see Aurora Loan Serv…
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Aurora Loan Services, LLC, Appellant,
v.
Sye Gross Et Al., Respondents, Et Al., Defendants
2015-05585.
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York.
May 11, 2016.
139 A.D.3d 772
Mastro, Dillon, Hinds-Radix, Maltese.
Cited by 44 opinions  |  Published

In an action to foreclose a mortgage, the plaintiff appeals, as limited by its brief, from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Knipel, J.), dated March 5, 2015, as denied its motion to vacate an order of the same court dated February 27, 2014, sua sponte directing the dismissal of the complaint pursuant to CPLR 3215 (c), and to restore the action to the trial calendar.

Ordered that the order dated March 5, 2015, is reversed insofar as appealed from, on the facts and in the exercise of discretion, with costs, the plaintiff’s motion to vacate the order dated February 27, 2014, and to restore the action to the trial calendar is granted, and the matter is remitted to the Supreme Court, Kings County, for a determination of the cross motion of the defendants Sye. Gross and Goldie Gross for leave to serve and file a late answer.

The instant mortgage foreclosure action was commenced in January 2008. In the complaint, the plaintiff alleged that a default in payment occurred beginning with the payment due on October 1, 2007. According to the affidavits of service, the defendants Sye Gross and Goldie Gross (hereinafter together the defendants) were served with process pursuant to CPLR 308 (4) on February 11, 2008. They did not appear or answer the complaint. On June 24, 2008, the plaintiff filed a request for judicial intervention seeking an ex parte order of reference. The plaintiff moved for an order of reference in October 2009, and the motion was withdrawn on November 18, 2009.

A settlement conference was scheduled for September 20, 2010, and the defendants did not appear. On October 20, 2010, Administrative Order AO/548/10 of the Chief Administrative Judge of the State of New York was issued, requiring a[*773] plaintiffs attorney in certain mortgage foreclosure actions to submit an affirmation confirming the accuracy of the allegations in the complaint. On March 2, 2011, Administrative Order AO/548/10 was replaced by Administrative Order AO/431/11, which revised the form for the required attorney affirmation. The plaintiff asserts that its former attorney attempted to comply with those Administrative Orders, but was “unsuccessful.” After a status conference on February 27, 2014, the Supreme Court issued an order of that date, which sua sponte directed the dismissal of the complaint pursuant to CPLR 3215 (c), for the plaintiff’s failure to move for leave to enter a default judgment within one year after the defendants’ default.

In May 2014, the plaintiff changed attorneys, and thereafter moved to vacate the order dated February 27, 2014, and to restore the action to the trial calendar. In an attorney affirmation submitted in support of the motion, counsel for the plaintiff noted that the plaintiff filed a request for judicial intervention seeking an ex parte order of reference within one year after the defendants’ default. The plaintiff’s counsel further asserted that the delay in filing the motion arose from attempts to comply with Administrative Orders AO/548/2010 and AO/431/2011, and also CPLR 3408, which mandates settlement conferences in certain mortgage foreclosure actions. The defendants opposed the motion and, in the alternative, cross-moved for leave to serve and file a late answer, contending that the plaintiff’s motion for an order of reference was not filed until October 2009, and was subsequently withdrawn. In the order appealed from, the Supreme Court denied the plaintiff’s motion and, in effect, denied the defendants’ cross motion as academic.

CPLR 3215 (c) states, in pertinent part: “If the plaintiff fails to take proceedings for the entry of judgment within one year after the default, the court shall not enter judgment but shall dismiss the complaint as abandoned, without costs, upon its own initiative or on motion, unless sufficient cause is shown why the complaint should not be dismissed.” To avoid dismissal pursuant to CPLR 3215 (c), “ [i] t is not necessary for a plaintiff to actually obtain a default judgment within one year of the default in order” (US Bank N.A. v Dorestant, 131 AD3d 467, 469 [2015]). Rather, “[a]s long as ‘proceedings’ are being taken, and these proceedings manifest an intent not to abandon the case but to seek a judgment, the case should not be subject to dismissal” (Brown v Rosedale Nurseries, 259 AD2d 256, 257 [1999] [internal quotation marks omitted]), even if the plaintiff’s motion is later withdrawn (see HSBC Bank USA, N.A. v Alexander, 124 AD3d 838, 839 [2015]).

[*774] Here, the plaintiff initiated proceedings in June 2008 for the entry of a judgment of foreclosure and sale within one year of the defendants’ default by filing the request for judicial intervention seeking an ex parte order of reference. There was no evidence that the plaintiff intended to abandon the action (cf. Skeete v Bell, 292 AD2d 371 [2002]). Rather, it appears that the plaintiff was attempting to comply with newly imposed requirements for certain mortgage foreclosure actions, which were revised while the action was pending. Under these circumstances, the Supreme Court improvidently exercised its discretion in sua sponte directing the dismissal of the complaint pursuant to CPLR 3215 (c), as no extraordinary circumstances existed to warrant dismissal (see Citimortgage, Inc. v Espinal, 136 AD3d 857 [2016]).

The defendants’ remaining contentions are without merit (see Zuccarini v Ziff-Davis Media, 306 AD2d 404 [2003]; Siegel v Obes, 112 AD2d 930 [1985]).

Since, in the order appealed from, the defendants’ cross motion for leave to serve and file a late answer was, in effect, denied as academic in light of the denial of the plaintiff’s motion, we remit the matter to the Supreme Court, Kings County, for a determination of the defendants’ cross motion on the merits.

Mastro, J.P., Dillon, Hinds-Radix and Maltese, JJ., concur.