Roberta Braunstein v. E. Photographic Labs., Inc. & Heart of Am. Portraits, Inc., 600 F.2d 335 (2d Cir. 1979). · Go Syfert
Roberta Braunstein v. E. Photographic Labs., Inc. & Heart of Am. Portraits, Inc., 600 F.2d 335 (2d Cir. 1979). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
158 citation events (87 in the last 25 years) across 33 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Nashaily Ortiz, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated, et al. v. Consolidated Edison Company of New York, Inc., et al. (nysd, 2025-09-24)
Treatment trajectory · 1979 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1979 2002 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 50 distinct citers. How cited ↗
examined Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Nashaily Ortiz, individually, and on behalf of all others similarly situated, et al. v. Consolidated Edison Company of New York, Inc., et al.
S.D.N.Y. · 2025 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
although one might read the flsa, by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice, we hold that it makes more sense, in light of the 'opt-in' provision of section 216(b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.
examined Cited as authority (verbatim quote) Lopez v. St Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center
S.D.N.Y. · 2024 · quote attribution · 1 verbatim quote · confidence high
although one might read the flsa, by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice, we hold that it makes more sense, in light of the 'opt-in' provision of section 216(b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Dana Yoon, on behalf of herself and a class and collective of similarly situated individuals v. Honey 490 Inc., et al.
E.D.N.Y · 2026 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 335-36 (2d Cir. 1978) (holding that a district court “has the power to order that notice be given to other potential members of the plaintiff class under the ‘opt-in’ provision of the [FLSA]”); Hoffmann v. Sbarro, Inc., 982 F. Supp. at 261 n.15.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Daniel West, Romaine Clarke, Ryon Morgan, and Saadala Aboulessan, on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated v. LaserShip, Inc. et al.
S.D.N.Y. · 2025 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978) (per curiam) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice . . . it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt- in’ provision of [Section] 16(b) of the [FLSA], 29 U.S.C. § 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.”) Although orders authorizing notice are sometimes referred to as orders “certifying” a collective action, the FLSA does not contain a certification mechanism.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Abbott v. Comme Des Garcons, Ltd.
S.D.N.Y. · 2024 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978) (per curiam) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice . . . it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt- in’ provision of § 16(b) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.”).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Orbetta v. Dairyland USA Corporation
S.D.N.Y. · 2024 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978) (per curiam) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice . . . it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt-in’ provision of § 16(b) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.”).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) West v. Lasership, Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 2024 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978) (per curiam) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice . . . it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt-in’ provision of § 16(b) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.”).8 Although orders authorizing notice are sometimes referred to as orders “certifying” a collective action, FLSA does not contain a certification mechanism.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Lorenzo v. Dee Mark Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 2023 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice, . . . it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt-in’ provision of § 16(b) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.”) (citations omitted).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Recio v. D'Almonte Enterprises Parking Garage, Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 2023 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice, . . . it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt-in’ provision of § 16(b) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.”) (citations omitted).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Johnson-Cradle v. KPS Affiliates Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 2023 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice . . . it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt-in’ provision of § 16(b) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.”).3 Although orders authorizing notice are sometimes referred to as orders “certifying” a collective action, the FLSA does not contain a certification mechanism.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Rodney v. Casella Waste Systems, Inc.
D. Vt. · 2023 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978) (interpreting § 216 “as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice’).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Zambrano v. Strategic Delivery Solutions, LLC
S.D.N.Y. · 2022 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978)).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Duran v. R&L Interior Renovations and Construction, Corp.
S.D.N.Y. · 2021 · confidence medium
Photographic Lab’ys, Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Zambrano v. Strategic Delivery Solutions, LLC
S.D.N.Y. · 2021 · confidence medium
Braunstein v. Eastern Photographic Laboratories, Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Martinez v. JLM Decorating, Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 2021 · confidence medium
Photographic Laboratories, Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Curry v. P&G Auditors and Consultants, LLC
S.D.N.Y. · 2021 · confidence medium
Photographic Lab’ys, Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice . . . it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt-in’ provision of § 16(b) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.”).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Pena v. SP Plus Corporation
S.D.N.Y. · 2021 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice . . . it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt-in’ provision of § 16(b) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.”).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Pena v. SP Plus Corporation
S.D.N.Y. · 2021 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice . . . it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt-in’ provision of § 16(b) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.”).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Lawrence v. NYC Medical Practice, P.C.
S.D.N.Y. · 2021 · confidence medium
Photographic Lab’ys., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Perez v. Escobar Construction, Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 2021 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978) (per curiam) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice, . . . it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt-in’ provision of § 16(b) of the Act . . . to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.”).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Stewart v. Hudson Hall LLC
S.D.N.Y. · 2021 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice . . . it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt-in’ provision of § 16(b) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate 6 On May 4, 2021, the Court granted Defendants’ letter-motion requesting to file a sur-reply.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Taveras v. PSD Freeport Inc.
E.D.N.Y · 2021 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 3356-36 (2d Cir. 1978).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Wood v. Mike Bloomberg 2020, Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 2020 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice, . . . it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt-in’ provision of § 16(b) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.”) (citations omitted).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Contrera v. Langer
S.D.N.Y. · 2017 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir. 1978) (per curiam) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission,, as not providing for notice, ... it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt-in’ provision of § 16(b) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case,”); Orders authorizing notice are sometimes referred to as orders “certifying” a collective action, even though the FLSA does not contain a certification mechanism.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Warman v. American National Standards Institute
S.D.N.Y. · 2016 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Schaefer v. M & T Bank Corp.
S.D.N.Y. · 2015 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978) (per curiam)) (alterations in Amendola)).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Guzman v. Three Amigos SJL Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 2015 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice, ... it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt-in’ provision of s 16(b) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. s 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.”) (citations • omitted).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Garcia v. Spectrum of Creations Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 2015 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978) (“Although one might- read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice, ... it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt-in’ provision of s 16(b) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.”) (citations omitted).
cited Cited as authority (rule) McGlone v. Contract Callers, Inc.
unknown court · 2014 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1979).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Scott v. Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 2014 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978) (permitting notice to broad class despite absence of statutory language because such a ruling “comports with the broad remedial purpose of the Act, which should be given a liberal construction, as well as with the interest of the courts in avoiding multiplicity of suits.”) In sum, the Court concludes that plaintiffs have demonstrated diligence and that good cause exists to extend the deadline to amend the pleadings.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) White v. 14051 Manchester Inc.
E.D. Mo. · 2014 · confidence medium
However, for a collective action to be efficient, there must be “the same factual and legal issues.” Johnson, 561 F.Supp.2d at 587 (citing Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. v. Sperling, 493 U.S. 165, 173 , 110 S.Ct. 482 , 107 L.Ed.2d 480 (1989); Prickett v. DeKalb County, 349 F.3d 1294, 1297 (11th Cir.2003); Braunstein v. Eastern Photographic Labs., 600 F.2d 335, 335 (2d Cir.1979)).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Romero v. La Revise Associates L.L.C.
S.D.N.Y. · 2013 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice, ... it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt-in’ provision of s 16(b) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. s 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case”) (citations omitted), cert. denied, 441 U.S. 944 , 99 S.Ct. 2162 , 60 L.Ed.2d 1046 (1979).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Kalloo v. Unlimited Mechanical Co. of NY, Inc.
E.D.N.Y · 2012 · confidence medium
Hoffmanm-La Roche, 493 U.S. at 172-73 , 110 S.Ct. 482 ; Braunstein v. Eastern Photographic Laboratories, Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Calderon v. King Umberto, Inc.
E.D.N.Y · 2012 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 335 (2d Cir.1978)).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Karic v. Major Automotive Companies, Inc.
E.D.N.Y · 2011 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 335-36 (2d Cir.1978) (holding that a district court “has the power to order that notice be given to other potential members of the plaintiff class under the ‘opt-in’ provision of the [FLSA]”); Hoffmann v. Sbarro, Inc., 982 F.Supp. at 261 & n. 15.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Cunningham v. Electronic Data Systems Corp.
S.D.N.Y. · 2010 · confidence medium
See Myers, 624 F.3d at 554-55 ; Braunstein v. Eastern Photographic Laboratories, Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1979); see also Hoffmann-La Roche, Inc. v. Sperling, 493 U.S. 165, 170 , 110 S.Ct. 482 , 107 L.Ed.2d 480 (1989) (recognizing discretion of the district court to facilitate notice to potential plaintiffs under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, which incorporates 29 U.S.C. § 216 (b)).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Guillen v. Marshalls of MA, Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 2010 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978), cert. denied, 441 U.S. 944 , 99 S.Ct. 2162 , 60 L.Ed.2d 1046 (1979) (“Although one might read the [FLSA], by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice, ... it makes more sense, in light of the ‘opt-in’ provision of s. 16(b) of the Act, *475 29 U.S.C. s. 216 (b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case.”) (citations omitted).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Aros v. United Rentals, Inc.
D. Conn. · 2010 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Cohen v. Gerson Lehrman Group, Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 2010 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Alonso v. UNCLE JACK'S STEAKHOUSE, INC.
S.D.N.Y. · 2009 · confidence medium
Braunstein v. Eastern Photographic Laboratories, Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Ruggles v. Wellpoint, Inc.
N.D.N.Y. · 2008 · confidence medium
Such recognition “comports with the broad remedial purpose of [FLSA] ... as well as in avoiding multiplicity of suits.” Braunstein v. Eastern Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1979).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Johnson v. Big Lots Stores, Inc.
E.D. La. · 2008 · confidence medium
See Eoffmann-La Roche, 493 U.S. at 173 , 110 S.Ct. 482 ; Prickett v. DeKalb County, 349 F.3d 1294, 1297 (11th Cir.2003); Braunstein v. Eastern Photographic Labs., 600 F.2d 335, 335 (2d Cir.1979).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Amendola v. Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.
S.D.N.Y. · 2008 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978) (per curiam).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Bowens v. Atlantic Maintenance Corp.
E.D.N.Y · 2008 · confidence medium
Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 335-36 (2d Cir. 1978) (holding that the district court “has the power to order that notice be given to other potential members of the plaintiff class under the ‘opt-in’ provisions of the [FLSA]”).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Doucoure v. Matlyn Food, Inc.
E.D.N.Y · 2008 · confidence medium
Photographic Lab., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1979).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Fasanelli v. Heartland Brewery, Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 2007 · confidence medium
Braunstein v. Eastern Photographic Laboratories, Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Cuzco v. Orion Builders, Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 2007 · confidence medium
See Hoffmann-La Roche, Inc. v. Sperling, 493 U.S. 165, 169 , 110 S.Ct. 482 , 107 L.Ed.2d 480 (1989) (examining the propriety of court-supervised notice under § 216(b) in the context of a collective action brought pursuant to the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA), which expressly incorporates by reference the remedies and enforcement provisions of FLSA § 216(b)); Braunstein v. Eastern Photographic Labs., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978) (court-authorized notice in an appropriate case “comports with the broad remedial purpose of the [FLSA], ... as well as with the interest of …
cited Cited as authority (rule) Iglesias-Mendoza v. La Belle Farm, Inc.
S.D.N.Y. · 2007 · confidence medium
Braunstein v. Eastern Photographic Laboratories, Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Lee v. ABC Carpet & Home
S.D.N.Y. · 2006 · confidence medium
Braunstein v. Eastern Photographic Laboratories, Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Young v. Cooper Cameron Corp.
S.D.N.Y. · 2005 · confidence medium
Photographic Lab., Inc., 600 F.2d 335, 336 (2d Cir.1978) (per curiam), cert. denied, 441 U.S. 944 , 99 S.Ct. 2162 , 60 L.Ed.2d 1046 (1979).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Roberta BRAUNSTEIN, Plaintiff-Appellee,
v.
EASTERN PHOTOGRAPHIC LABORATORIES, INC. and Heart of America Portraits, Inc., Defendants-Appellants
411, Docket 78-7464.
Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.
May 14, 1979.
600 F.2d 335
Shaun S. Sullivan, New Haven, Conn. (William J. Doyle, Marshall B. Babson, and Wiggin & Dana, New Haven, Conn., of counsel), for defendants-appellants., A. Reynolds Gordon, Bridgeport, Conn., for plaintiff-appellee.
Waterman, Timbers, Van Graafeiland.
Cited by 123 opinions  |  Published
PER CURIAM:

We affirmed by our order entered November 17, 1978 the order of the district court from which an appeal was taken and which appeal was expedited by a prior order of our Court entered September 21, 1978. In light of the petition for rehearing by defendants-appellants addressed to the panel that heard this appeal on the merits and in accordance with our practice in appropriate cases of publishing previously unpublished decisions or orders of this Court, Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Co. v. SEC, 566 F.2d 373 (2 Cir. 1977) (per curiam), we now publish the following opinion in the instant case which in substance is our order entered November 17, 1978.

The essential issue raised on this appeal is whether a district court has the power to order that notice be given to other potential members of the plaintiff class under the “opt-in” provision of the Fair Labor Stan[*336] dards Act dealing with actions for nonpayment of statutorily required minimum wages and overtime compensation. 29 U.S.C. § 216(b) (1976).

We believe that Judge Daly took the proper course in authorizing notice to other potential plaintiffs in this action under the Fair Labor Standards Act. Although one might read the Act, by deliberate omission, as not providing for notice, we hold that it makes more sense, in light of the “opt-in” provision of § 16(b) of the Act, 29 U.S.C. § 216(b), to read the statute as permitting, rather than prohibiting, notice in an appropriate case. Cantu v. Owatonna Canning Co., Docket No. 3-76-Civ. 374 (D.Minn. April 12, 1978); Lantz v. B-1202 Corp., 429 F.Supp. 421 (E.D.Mich.1977); Gomez v. Buckeye Sugars, Inc., Docket No. C73-41 (N.D.Ohio 1973). Contra, Kinney Shoe Corp. v. Vorhes, 564 F.2d 859 (9 Cir. 1977). Although we agree with Judge Choy’s view in Kinney that due process does not require notice, we do not agree with his conclusion that there is no power in the district court to order it in a proper case.

In our view, this holding comports with the broad remedial purpose of the Act, which should be given a liberal construction, as well as with the interest of the courts in avoiding multiplicity of suits. In short, we believe that the recent trend in the law, see, e.g., Bates & O’Steen v. State Bar of Arizona, 433 U.S. 350 (1976), strips Judge Wyzanski’s rationale of a decade and a half ago in Cherner v. Transitron Electronics Corp., 201 F.Supp. 934 (D.Mass.1962), of much of its force — a rationale which in any event is not controlling on this Court.

Aside from publishing our opinion above, the petition for rehearing is in all respects denied.