Bob Lokey v. H. L. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265 (9th Cir. 1979). · Go Syfert
Bob Lokey v. H. L. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265 (9th Cir. 1979). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
31 citation events (5 in the last 25 years) across 11 distinct courts.
Strongest positive: Bradshaw v. Dahlstrom (akd, 2022-09-02)
Treatment trajectory · 1979 → 2026 · click a year to view as-of
1979 2002 2026
Top citers, strongest first. 23 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Bradshaw v. Dahlstrom
D. Alaska · 2022 · confidence medium
Dist. of Cal., 806 F.2d 1347 , 1360 n. 20 (9th Cir. 1986) (noting that the voluntary cessation and the capable of repetition yet evading review 23 exceptions are “analogous”). 52 See Foster v. Carson, 347 F.3d 742, 748 (9th Cir. 2003) (“[A] mere possibility that 24 something might happen is too remote to keep alive a case as an active controversy.”); see also Murphy v. Hunt, 455 U.S. 478, 482 (1982) (stating that a “[r]easonable expectation 25 means something more than a mere physical or theoretical possibility.”); Best Supplement 26 Guide, LLC v. Newsom, 2022 WL 2703404 (9th Cir. …
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Woltkamp v. Los Rios Classified Employees Association
E.D. Cal. · 2021 · confidence medium
Lokey 8 v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir. 1979) (claim for nominal damages prevented 9 dismissal even though claim for injunctive relief was moot); Chew v. Gates, 27 F.3d 1432 , 1437 10 (9th Cir. 1994) (claim for nominal damages prevented dismissal even if claim for actual damages 11 might be moot).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Wright v. Service Employees International Union Local 503
D. Or. · 2020 · confidence medium
Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir. 1979) (claim for nominal damages prevented dismissal even though claim for injunctive relief was moot).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Durst v. Oregon Education Association
D. Or. · 2020 · confidence medium
Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir. 1979) (claim for nominal damages prevented dismissal even though claim for injunctive relief was moot); Chew v. Gates, 27 F.3d 1432, 1437 (9th Cir. 1994) (claim for nominal damages prevented dismissal even if claim for actual damages might be moot).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Angela Bernhardt v. County of Los Angeles Lloyd W. Pellman, Individually Lloyd W. Pellman, in His Official Capacity
9th Cir. · 2002 · confidence medium
See, e.g., Beyah v. Coughlin, 789 F.2d 986, 988-89 (2d Cir.1986) (holding that, although plaintiffs claims for prospective relief may have been moot, case was not moot where complaint sought compensatory and punitive damages because plaintiff might be entitled to recover nominal damages even if plaintiff could not establish actual damages); Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir.1979) (per curiam) (holding that, although claim for injunctive relief was mooted, case was not moot because plaintiff prayed for damages and, regardless of actual damages, plaintiff could be entitled to nom…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Kelvin Houston v. James H. Gomez Theo White, Warden Officer Smith
9th Cir. · 1997 · confidence medium
Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir.1979), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 884 (1980). 4 Turning to the merits, Houston's first claim is that his constitutional right to privacy was violated when female prison guards viewed his unclothed body as he showered.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Barcik v. Kubiaczyk
Or. · 1995 · confidence medium
Thus, his request for damages remained a live controversy even after the disciplinary proceedings were dropped." (citation omitted)); Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir 1979) ("regardless of actual damages, appellant could be entitled to nominal damages if he prevailed.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Shoshone-Bannock Tribes v. Fish & Game Commission
9th Cir. · 1994 · confidence medium
Lopez v. Department of Health Services, 939 F.2d 881, 883 (9th Cir.1991) (elements of Sec. 1983 claim); Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir.1979) (complaint states claim for damages under Sec. 1983 where all elements of claim are alleged and damages are requested), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 884 , 101 S.Ct. 238 , 66 L.Ed.2d 110 (1980). 37 Where state officials are named in a complaint which seeks damages under 42 U.S.C.
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Shoshone-Bannock Tribes v. Fish & Game Commission, Idaho
9th Cir. · 1994 · confidence medium
Lopez v. Department of Health Services, 939 F.2d 881, 883 (9th Cir.1991) (elements of § 1983 claim); Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir.1979) (complaint states claim for damages under § 1983 where all elements of claim are alleged and damages are requested), ce rt. denied, 449 U.S. 884 , 101 S.Ct. 238 , 66 L.Ed.2d 110 (1980).
cited Cited as authority (rule) John Laurence Miller v. Yvonne M. Williams Ken Bell, Ausa
9th Cir. · 1992 · signal: cf. · confidence medium
Cf. Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir.1979), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 884 , 101 S.Ct. 238 , 66 L.Ed.2d 110 (1980); Rhodes v. Robinson, 612 F.2d 766, 771-72 (3d Cir.1979).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Lane v. Reid
S.D.N.Y. · 1983 · confidence medium
Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir.1979) (restoration of prisoner’s minimum custody status mooted his request for injunction against prison officials but damages claim survived).
cited Cited as authority (rule) Lane v. Reid
S.D.N.Y. · 1983 · confidence medium
Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir.1979) (restoration of prisoner's minimum custody status mooted his request for injunction against prison officials but damages claim survived).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Delbert Kaahanui Wakinekona v. Antone Olim, Edith M. Wilhelm, John Smythe, Winton Leong and Edwin Shimoda (2×)
9th Cir. · 1981 · confidence medium
Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir. 1979); Lamb v. Hutto, 467 F.Supp. 562, 566 (E.D.Va.1979); see Sherman v. Yakahi, 549 F.2d 1287, 1292 (9th Cir. 1977).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) Morrison v. Jones
9th Cir. · 1979 · confidence medium
See also Procunier v. Navarette, supra, 434 U.S. at 561-62 , 98 S.Ct. 855 ; Thomas v. Younglove, 545 F.2d 1171, 1172-73 (9th Cir. 1976); Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265 at 1267 (9th Cir. 1979). 20 Paul R.
cited Cited as authority (rule) Morrison v. Jones
9th Cir. · 1979 · confidence medium
See also Procunier v. Navarette, supra, 434 U.S. at 561-62 , 98 S.Ct. 855 ; Thomas v. Younglove, 545 F.2d 1171, 1172-73 (9th Cir. 1976); Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265 at 1267 (9th Cir. 1979).
cited Cited "see" Yniguez v. Arizona
9th Cir. · 1991 · signal: see · confidence high
See Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir.1979), ce rt. denied, 449 U.S. 884 , 101 S.Ct. 238 , 66 L.Ed.2d 110 (1980); 13A C.
cited Cited "see" David Fierro v. Ellis C. MacDougal
9th Cir. · 1982 · signal: see · confidence high
See Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265 (9th Cir. 1979) (per curiam).
cited Cited "see, e.g." Yniguez v. Arizonans for Official English
9th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see also · confidence medium
Id.; see also Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir.1979), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 884 , 101 S.Ct. 238 , 66 L.Ed.2d 110 (1980).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Maria-Kelley F. Yniguez Jaime P. Gutierrez, and Arizonans Against Constitutional Tampering, Intervenors-Plaintiffs-Appellees, and State of Arizona Rose Mofford Robert Corbin v. Arizonans for Official English Robert D. Parks, Intervenors-Defendants-Appellants. Maria-Kelley F. Yniguez v. State of Arizona Rose Mofford Robert Corbin, and Arizonans for Official English Robert D. Parks, Intervenors-Defendants-Appellants. Maria-Kelley F. Yniguez v. State of Arizona Rose Mofford Robert Corbin
9th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see also · confidence medium
By making the deprivation of such rights actionable for nominal damages without proof of actual injury, the law recognizes the importance to organized society that those rights be scrupulously observed. 105 Id.; see also Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir.1979), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 884 , 101 S.Ct. 238 , 66 L.Ed.2d 110 (1980). 106 The right of free speech, like that of due process of law, must be vigorously defended.
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Maria-Kelley F. Yniguez Jaime P. Gutierrez, and Arizonans Against Constitutional Tampering, Intervenors-Plaintiffs-Appellees, and State of Arizona Rose Mofford Robert Corbin v. Arizonans for Official English Robert D. Parks, Intervenors-Defendants-Appellants. Maria-Kelley F. Yniguez v. State of Arizona Rose Mofford Robert Corbin, and Arizonans for Official English Robert D. Parks, Intervenors-Defendants-Appellants. Maria-Kelley F. Yniguez v. State of Arizona Rose Mofford Robert Corbin
9th Cir. · 1995 · signal: see also · confidence medium
By making the deprivation of such rights actionable for nominal damages without proof of actual injury, the law recognizes the importance to organized society that those rights be scrupulously observed. 98 Id.; see also Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir.1979), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 884 , 101 S.Ct. 238 , 66 L.Ed.2d 110 (1980). 99 The right of free speech, like that of due process of law, must be vigorously defended.
cited Cited "see, e.g." Yniguez v. Arizonans for Official English
9th Cir. · 1994 · signal: see also · confidence medium
Id.; see also Lokey v. Richardson, 600 F.2d 1265, 1266 (9th Cir.1979), cert. denied, 449 U.S. 884 , 101 S.Ct. 238 , 66 L.Ed.2d 110 (1980).
discussed Cited "see, e.g." Clark v. Tarrant County, Tex.
N.D. Tex. · 1985 · signal: see also · confidence low
See NAACP v. State of California, 511 F.Supp. 1244, 1257-58 (E.D.Cal.1981); Louis v. Supreme Court of Nevada, 490 F.Supp. 1174, 1180 (D.Nev.1980); see also Lokey v. Richardson, 534 F.Supp. 1015, 1019 (N.D.Cal.1982) (“the California Adult Authority is ... absolutely immune from liability”) rev’d on other grounds, 527 F.2d 949 (9th Cir.1975) reversal vacated, 540 F.2d 1022 (9th Cir.1976), rev’d on other grounds, 600 F.2d 1265 (9th Cir.1979).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
Bob LOKEY Et Al., Plaintiffs-Appellants,
v.
H. L. RICHARDSON Et Al., Defendants-Appellees
77-1689.
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.
Jul 11, 1979.
600 F.2d 1265
1979 U.S. App. LEXIS 13296
Russel E. Spitler, Mill Valley, Cal., for plaintiffs-appellants., Don Jacobson, Deputy Atty. Gen., San Francisco, Cal., for defendants-appellees.
Browning, Ely, Anderson.
Cited by 30 opinions  |  Published
1 passages pin-cited by 1 case
Pinpoint authority: bottom 88%
Citer courts: Ninth Circuit (2)
PER CURIAM:

Appellant Lokey’s section 1983 action challenging termination of his minimum custody status by California prison officials is before us for the third time. The events upon which the action is based are stated in Lokey v. Richardson, 527 F.2d 949 (9th Cir. 1975). That judgment was vacated by the Supreme Court for reconsideration in light of Meachum v. Fano, 427 U.S. 215, 96 S.Ct. 2532, 49 L.Ed.2d 451 (1976), and Montanye v. Haymes, 427 U.S. 236, 96 S.Ct. 2543, 49 L.Ed.2d 466 (1976). Since the parties and the district court had not addressed the legal and factual issues made relevant by Meachum and Montanye, we remanded to the district court. Lokey v. Richardson, 540 F.2d 1022 (9th Cir. 1976).

The district court dismissed the complaint with the following order:

This matter having been submitted to the Court for consideration and decision on the record and pleadings on file, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that plaintiffs’ Complaint be dismissed both in light of Meachum v. Fano, 427 U.S. 215, 96 S.Ct. 2532, 49 L.Ed.2d 451 and Montanye v. Haymes, 427 U.S. 236, 96 S.Ct. 2543, 49 L.Ed.2d 466 (1976), and because plaintiffs’ present confinement in minimum security renders the issue moot.

Restoration of appellant’s minimum custody status mooted his request for an injunction restraining prison officials from altering his custody classification without a hearing. But appellant also prayed for damages. At a minimum, appellant’s allegations and the record developed thus far assert a claim for damages for mental and emotional distress arising from the failure to observe appellant’s procedural rights that could be compensable. See Carey v. Piphus, 435 U.S. 247, 258-59, 98 S.Ct. 1042, 55 L.Ed.2d 252 (1978). Moreover, regardless of actual damages, appellant could be entitled to nominal damages if he prevailed. Id. at 266, 98 S.Ct. 1042. His action therefore was not mooted by his return to minimum custody.

Nor is appellant’s claim necessarily extinguished by Meachum and Montanye. Those cases rejected the theory that the due process clause alone protected appellant from deprivation of his conjugal rights and minimum custody status without procedural safeguards, absent state law or practice which give rise to a right or a justifiable expectation that the prisoner’s degree of confinement will change only for certain reasons or after certain procedures. See Montanye v. Haymes, supra, 427 U.S. at 242, 96 S.Ct. 2543; Meachum v. Fano, supra, 427 U.S. at 226-28, 96 S.Ct. 2532. The record neither establishes nor eliminates the possibility that such state-based expectations or rights with respect to appellant’s confinement existed.

Appellant was not provided an opportunity to address, either by written submission or.presentation of documents or testimony,[*1267] th& relevant California rules and practices governing prisoner classification. Until appellant has had an opportunity to explore and present his case with respect to state-created expectations, we cannot say his complaint failed to state a proper claim.

California argues that damages cannot be assessed because the appellee officials acted in good faith and therefore enjoyed qualified immunity from liability under section 1983. Appellant alleges affirmative bad faith, claiming that appellee officials acted with reckless or knowing disregard for his rights. The officials’ good faith turns on what they may reasonably be charged with knowing regarding the state of the law at the time they acted, see Procunier v. Navarette, 434 U.S. 555, 562, 98 S.Ct. 855, 55 L.Ed.2d 24 (1978), a question that should not be reached without the benefit of consideration by the court below.

The appeal is submitted. The judgment dismissing the complaint is vacated and the case is remanded for further proceedings. In view of the nature of the proceedings and issues involved on remand, new counsel should be appointed to assist appellant in the presentation of his claim.

Reversed and remanded.