People v. Taylor, 2021 NY Slip Op 03220 (N.Y. App. Div. 2021). · Go Syfert
People v. Taylor, 2021 NY Slip Op 03220 (N.Y. App. Div. 2021). Cases Citing This Book View Copy Cite
18 citation events (18 in the last 25 years) across 1 distinct court.
Strongest positive: People v. Weygant (nyappdiv, 2026-05-21)
Top citers, strongest first. 13 distinct citers. How cited ↗
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Weygant (2×)
N.Y. App. Div. · 2026 · confidence medium
That said, such contentions — which are premised on defendant's history of mental health issues — are unpreserved for our review as there is no indication that defendant made an appropriate postallocution motion despite having had ample opportunity to do so ( see People v Clark , 246 AD3d 1150, 1151-1152 [3d Dept 2026]; People v Mahood , 238 AD3d 1433, 1434 [3d Dept 2025], lv denied 44 NY3d 983 [2025]; People v Taylor , 194 AD3d 1264, 1265 [3d Dept 2021], lv denied 37 NY3d 975 [2021]), and the narrow exception to the preservation requirement was not triggered here because the record does n…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Host
N.Y. App. Div. · 2026 · confidence medium
Defendant's challenge, however, to the voluntariness of his plea based upon his psychiatric history and a statement made during his presentence investigation that he did not intend to kill anyone when he entered the residence is unpreserved for our review as there is no indication that he made an appropriate postallocution motion despite having had ample opportunity to do so (<i>see</i> <i>People v Clark</i>, 246 AD3d 1150 , 1151 [3d Dept 2026]; <i>People v Mahood</i>, 238 AD3d 1433 , 1434 [3d Dept 2025], <i>lv denied</i> 44 NY3d 983 [2025]; <i>People v Taylor</i>, 194 AD3d 1264, 1265 [3d Dept…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Mahood
N.Y. App. Div. · 2025 · confidence medium
Nor does the record reflect that "defendant's mental health issues interfered with his ability to understand the proceedings" ( People v Dolison , 189 AD3d 1779, 1780-1781 [3d Dept 2020] [internal quotation marks and citation omitted], lv denied 36 NY3d 1119 [2021]; see People v Saunders , 204 AD3d 1257 , 1257 [3d Dept 2022]; People v Taylor , 194 AD3d 1264, 1265 [3d Dept 2021], lv denied 37 NY3d 975 [2021]; People v Gumbs , 169 AD3d 1119 , 1119 [3d Dept 2019], lv denied 33 NY3d 1105 [2019]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Lane
N.Y. App. Div. · 2024 · confidence medium
To the extent that defendant asserts that counsel should have advocated against an enhanced sentence on the basis that his failure to appear at sentencing was not willful, such argument relies on communications between defendant and counsel that are outside the record and, as such, is more properly the subject of a motion pursuant to CPL article 440 ( see People v Rivera , 212 AD3d 942 , 949 n 2 [3d Dept 2023], lv denied 39 NY3d 1113 [2023]; People v Taylor , 194 AD3d 1264, 1266 [3d Dept 2021], lv denied 37 NY3d 975 [2021]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Cotto
N.Y. App. Div. · 2023 · confidence medium
With regard to defendant's challenge to County Court's instruction on the charge of larceny, specifically the court's inclusion of an example as to when larceny is complete, defendant failed to object to the instruction during the charging conference or after the instruction was reread to the jury so as to preserve said claim for our review( see CPL 470.05 [2]; People v Barzee , 190 AD3d 1016, 1020 [3d Dept 2021], lv denied 36 NY3d 1094 [2021]; People v Horton , 181 AD3d 986, 995 [3d Dept 2020], lv denied 35 NY3d 1045 [2020]; People v Stokes , 159 AD3d 1041 , 1042-1043 [3d Dept 2018]). [FN1] F…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Steinard
N.Y. App. Div. · 2022 · confidence medium
Defendant's challenge to the sentence as harsh and excessive, which he contends is not precluded by the waiver of appeal that he argues is invalid, is moot given that he has reached his maximum expiration date of his sentence and has been release from prison ( see People v Vivona , 199 AD3d 1165, 1166 [3d Dept 2021]; People v Taylor , 194 AD3d 1264, 1266 [3d Dept 2021], lv denied 37 NY3d 975 [2021]).
cited Cited as authority (rule) People v. Florance
N.Y. App. Div. · 2022 · confidence medium
Accordingly, this issue is moot ( see People v Ramsoondar , 206 AD3d 1157 , 1161 [3d Dept 2022]; People v Taylor , 194 AD3d 1264, 1266 [3d Dept 2021], lv denied 37 NY3d 975 [2021]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Ramsoondar
N.Y. App. Div. · 2022 · confidence medium
He clarifies that it "is not . . . the prison term, [*4]which he has already served," that is harsh and excessive, but rather "the deportation consequences of his conviction." He seeks to have the convictions "reduced" to petty offenses to render him "eligible for an exception to the definition of crimes of moral turpitude[] that typically trigger deportation consequences." Although this Court has the authority, in the interest of justice, to reduce harsh and excessive sentences, defendant's claim — to the extent it actually seeks reduction of the sentence — is moot insofar as he has alrea…
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Scarborough
N.Y. App. Div. · 2022 · confidence medium
Regardless of the validity of the waiver of appeal, defendant has necessarily completed both her nine-month jail term and her one-year conditional discharge during the pendency of this appeal, and, thus, any claim regarding her sentence is moot ( see People v Taylor , 194 AD3d 1264, 1266 [2021], lv denied 37 NY3d 975 [2021]; People v Parker , 156 AD3d 1059, 1060 [2017]; People v Jones , 139 AD3d 1237, 1238 [2016], lv denied 28 NY3d 932 [2016]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Saunders
N.Y. App. Div. · 2022 · confidence medium
Defendant's challenges to the voluntariness of the plea survive the waiver of the right to appeal regardless of the appeal waiver's validity ( see People v Taylor , 194 AD3d 1264, 1265 [2021], lv denied 37 NY3d 975 [2021]) and his challenge to his competency to enter a guilty plea cannot be waived ( see People v Seaberg , 74 NY2d 1, 9 [1989]; People v Williams , 189 AD3d 1978, 1980 [2020], lv denied 37 NY3d 1165 [2022]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Saunders
N.Y. App. Div. · 2022 · confidence medium
Defendant's challenges to the voluntariness of the plea survive the waiver of the right to appeal regardless of the appeal waiver's validity ( see People v Taylor , 194 AD3d 1264, 1265 [2021], lv denied 37 NY3d 975 [2021]) and his challenge to his competency to enter a guilty plea cannot be waived ( see People v Seaberg , 74 NY2d 1, 9 [1989]; People v Williams , 189 AD3d 1978, 1980 [2020], lv denied 37 NY3d 1165 [2022]).
discussed Cited as authority (rule) People v. Rollins
N.Y. App. Div. · 2022 · confidence medium
In view of the foregoing, we do not find that defendant's initial statements cast doubt upon his guilt or otherwise called into question the voluntariness of his plea so as to trigger the narrow exception to the preservation requirement ( see People v Thomas , 34 NY3d 545 , 560 [2019]; People v Taylor , 194 AD3d 1264, 1265 [2021], lv denied 37 NY3d 975 [2021]; People v Barnes , 119 AD3d 1290 , 1291 [2014], lv denied 25 NY3d 987 [2015]; People v Dale , 115 AD3d 1002, 1007 [2014]).
cited Cited as authority (rule) People v. Vivona
N.Y. App. Div. · 2021 · confidence medium
People v Taylor , 194 AD3d 1264, 1266 [2021], lv denied 37 NY3d 975 [2021]; People v Parker , 156 AD3d 1059, 1060 [2017]; People v Cancer , 132 AD3d 1019, 1020 [2015]).
Retrieving the full opinion text from the archive…
People
v.
Taylor
110728.
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York.
May 20, 2021.
2021 NY Slip Op 03220
Cited by 11 opinions  |  Published
People v Taylor (2021 NY Slip Op 03220)
People v Taylor
2021 NY Slip Op 03220
Decided on May 20, 2021
Appellate Division, Third Department
Published by New York State Law Reporting Bureau pursuant to Judiciary Law § 431.
This opinion is uncorrected and subject to revision before publication in the Official Reports.


Decided and Entered:May 20, 2021

110728

[*1]The People of the State of New York, Respondent,

v

Timothy Taylor, Appellant.


Calendar Date:April 21, 2021
Before:Lynch, J.P., Aarons, Pritzker and Reynolds Fitzgerald, JJ.

Aaron A. Louridas, Delmar, for appellant.

Robert M. Carney, District Attorney, Schenectady (Peter H. Willis of counsel), for respondent.



Aarons, J.

Appeal from a judgment of the County Court of Schenectady County (Sypniewski, J.), rendered June 26, 2018, convicting defendant upon his plea of guilty of the crime of attempted burglary in the third degree.

Pursuant to a negotiated agreement, defendant waived indictment and agreed to be prosecuted by a superior court information charging him with one count of attempted burglary in the third degree. Defendant pleaded guilty to that crime and was required, as part of the plea agreement, to waive his right to appeal. Consistent with the terms of the agreement, County Court sentenced defendant, as an acknowledged second felony offender, to a prison term of 1½ to 3 years. Defendant appeals.

We affirm. Defendant argues that his guilty plea was not knowing, voluntary and intelligent because his psychiatric condition rendered him incapable of understanding the proceedings. He further contends that he was deprived of the effective assistance of counsel based upon counsel's failure to request a competency exam pursuant to CPL article 730. These claims impact upon the voluntariness of his plea and, thus, survive any appeal waiver (see People v Davis, 150 AD3d 1396, 1397 [2017], lv denied 30 NY3d 1018 [2017]), but were not preserved by a postallocution motion (see CPL 220.60 [3]; People v McClain, 165 AD3d 1345, 1346 [2018]; People v Park, 159 AD3d 1132, 1134 [2018], lv denied 31 NY3d 1085 [2018]). Upon consideration, we are not persuaded that his statements regarding his mental health cast doubt on his guilt or otherwise called into question the voluntariness of his plea so as to trigger the narrow exception to the preservation requirement (see People v Lopez, 71 NY2d 662, 666 [1988]; People v Gumbs, 169 AD3d 1119, 1119 [2019], lv denied 33 NY3d 1105 [2019]), or that his request for corrective action in the interest of justice is warranted (see CPL 470.15 [3]).

Were the issues properly before us, we would find that a review of the plea proceedings, including defendant's participation, fails to demonstrate that his mental health "interfered with his ability to understand the proceedings or impacted the voluntary nature of his plea" (People v Taft, 169 AD3d 1266, 1267 [2019], lv denied 33 NY3d 1074 [2019]; see People v Dolison, 189 AD3d 1779, 1780-1781 [2020]; People v Park, 159 AD3d at 1134). Defense counsel, "'who was in the best position to assess defendant's capacity,'" indicated that they had discussed defendant's mental health and saw no need to raise the issue of his fitness or to request a CPL 730.30 examination (People v Park, 159 AD3d at 1134, quoting People v Gelikkaya, 84 NY2d 456, 460 [1994]). Thus, we would find that his guilty plea was knowing, voluntary and intelligent (see People v Dolison, 189 AD3d at 1780-1781) and reject his contention that counsel's failure to request a competency hearing constituted ineffective assistance (see People v Park, 159 AD3d at 1134; People v White, 153 AD3d 1041, 1042 [2017]). Further, we find [*2]that County Court (Sira, J.) did not abuse its discretion in accepting his plea without holding a competency hearing (see People v Chapman, 179 AD3d 1526, 1527 [2020], lv denied 35 NY3d 968 [2020]; People v Park, 159 AD3d at 1134).[FN1] To the extent that defendant relies on matters outside the record regarding, among other things, communications with counsel, they are more properly raised in a motion pursuant to CPL article 440 (see People v Williams, 184 AD3d 1010, 1013-1014 [2020], lv denied 35 NY3d 1097 [2020]).

Defendant's challenge to his sentence as harsh and excessive is not precluded by the waiver of appeal, which we agree is invalid (see People v Lopez, 6 NY3d 248, 256 [2006]; People v Avera, 192 AD3d 1382, 1382-1383 [2021]; People v LaPierre, 189 AD3d 1813, 1815 [2020], lv denied ___ NY3d ___ [Mar. 29, 2021]). Nonetheless, this issue is moot as defendant has already served his sentence and was recently released upon reaching his maximum expiration date (see People v Kehn, 173 AD3d 1564, 1564 [2019]; People v Evans, 159 AD3d 1226, 1227 [2018], lv denied 31 NY3d 1081 [2018]).

Lynch, J.P., Pritzker and Reynolds Fitzgerald, JJ., concur.

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.

Footnotes


Footnote 1: The argument that County Court should have sua sponte ordered a competency exam need not be preserved (see People v Bickham, 189 AD3d 1972, 1976 [2020]; People v Chapman, 179 AD3d at 1527).